2020高考英語 Book 1 Unit 2課案 新人教版

Unit 2 English around the world考點航導(dǎo) 類別新課標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)要求詞匯n. 1.電梯，升降機(jī)_2.汽油_3 公寓，住宅_4. 拼寫，拼法_5.本身，本體，身份_6. 使用，用法_7.詞語，表達(dá)，表示_8.卡車_9. 口音，腔調(diào)，重音_10.閃電_v. 1.以為依據(jù)_2. 命令，指令_3. 請求，要求_4. 辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)_adj. 1. 官方的_2.逐漸的，逐步的_3. 較后的，后者的_4. 流利的，流暢的_5. 頻繁的，常見的_adv. 1. 實際上,事實上_2. 逐漸地，逐步地_3. 頻繁地_短語1.because _由于，因為 2. come _走進(jìn)，上來 3. _present 現(xiàn)在，目前 4. _use of 利用，使用 5.play a part _扮演角色，起作用 6_than 不僅僅，超過7.be different _與不同8. _with sb.與.交流，交際 9._.on 以作為的基礎(chǔ)10._it or not 信不信由你句型1.部分否定 2.定語從句 3. 現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語語法直接引語和間接引語1.“please sit down and have a rest.”she said to us.She asked us to sit down and have a rest.2.The mother said ,“Dont make so much noise,children.”The mother told the children not to make so much noise. 學(xué)法導(dǎo)指本單元2020;2020高考命題趨向分析：1.include為新課標(biāo)重點單詞。意思：（1）包括、包含；（2）使成為-的一部分。對其詞義區(qū)別的考查需通過具體語境正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)體現(xiàn)出來。此外，include與contain作“包含，包括”講時，意義上的差別是重要的考查角度之一。另外，include的變形including /included也是?？键c，主要考查被包括詞的位置區(qū)別。此考點在2020;2020年高考命題的側(cè)重點可能放在動詞詞義辨析上2. command和request后面跟賓語從句或用在名詞性從句中必須用虛擬語氣，這種用法在單選題或完形填空中考查，09高考出現(xiàn)了對recommend賓語從句虛擬語氣的考查，2020;2020年，考生應(yīng)該重視ask,request, require 和demand等詞的詞義辨析和虛擬語氣用法3.because of 為新課標(biāo)重點短語。 主要考查角度是because of 與because 之間的用法辨析，以及放在強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中考查。首先兩者詞性不同：because of 為介詞短語，后跟名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的短語；而because為連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，考查時，往往放在復(fù)雜句句式中或強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中，突破點要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)來推知。07浙江卷考過because of 介詞短語在句中作原因狀語的用法，2020;2020年有可能考查以上用法4.even if/even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句在07年高考北京卷、浙江卷以及09年北京卷都作為干擾項考查過；狀語從句的省略也分別在06年高考重慶卷和03年高考上海卷單項填空中考查過。2020;2020年仍作為復(fù)習(xí)的重點，考查的重要考點 第一課時 課前自主15分鐘自主梳理1. come相關(guān)短語自主歸納；2. present 作動詞和名詞的用法；3. recognize 一詞的活用；4. command /request兩詞的用法比較；5. morethan 結(jié)構(gòu)用法總結(jié)；6. suchas/that 引導(dǎo)句型的差異；7. way 引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系詞的選用。自我評價1(2020;2020浙江卷)The open-air celebration has been put off_ the bed weather. A. in case of B. In spite of C. instead of D. because of2（2020;2020 江蘇卷）Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come aboutB. come into C. come up with D. come out with3（2020;2020 重慶卷） _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound4(08全國II)Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _.A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved5（09北京）You may use room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if6（09重慶）33. Unsatisfied _with the payment ,he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though疑點筆記： 課堂互動45分鐘考點突破一 重點詞匯短語e up 走近；上來；發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；被提出；上升常見短語：come about 發(fā)生；come across 偶遇；come out 出現(xiàn)，出版 ，披露；come along 進(jìn)展，跟著來，趕快 come on 快點；得啦；開始 活用：1）-How did it _that you made such a silly mistake ? -I myself havent figured it out yet.A.bring about B. come about C. come across D. come on 2)The seeds I sowed last week havent _yet.3)The question hasnt_yet.4).How is your work_?2.present v. 呈遞；贈予；展現(xiàn)，舉薦 adj 出席的，到場的 ；目前的n. 禮物，目前常見短語：at present 現(xiàn)在目前； present oneself 出席，到場 ；up to the present 直到現(xiàn)在 ;for the present 眼前，暫時注意：present adj 表示“出席的，到場的”時，作后置定語；當(dāng)表示“目前的，現(xiàn)在的”時，作前置定語?；钣茫?）The mayor_the winner with the silver cup last week. 2)The theatre is _”Romeo and Julia”by Shakespeare next week. 3）All the girls _turned to him. 4) Something must be done about the _situation.3. recognize v.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)常見結(jié)構(gòu)：It is recognized that .人們公認(rèn)；recognize sb/sth .to be /as 認(rèn)定，承認(rèn).為.派生詞：recognized adj 公認(rèn)的；recognizable adj. 可識別的，可承認(rèn)的；recognition n. 認(rèn)出，認(rèn)可活用：1）I _Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years. 2）My _of the face was immediate.3) Zhao Benshan is one of _excellent comic players.4) She was barely _as the girl I had known at school.4. base vt. 把基礎(chǔ)放在. n.基礎(chǔ);基地 be based on 以為基礎(chǔ)1）You should _your conclusion_careful research.2)_an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuajia is popular with many people.A. Basing on B. Based on C. To base on D. Base on 3)All the soldiers have arrived at the air _.5. command n.(C) 命令；（U）掌握 v. 命令；指揮；支配 常見結(jié)構(gòu)：have a good comand of 很好的掌握; command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事; under ones command 由.指揮；command that (should)do.鏈接：用虛擬式的單詞口訣：一堅持 insist 二命令order/command 三建議advise/suggest/propose 四要求request/require/demand/desire活用：1)The army received a command that they_(march)to the front immediately. 2)What _the English language he has !(精通)3)He commanded that the students_the classroom before he returned.A. didnt leave B. wouldnt leave C.neednt leave D. not leave. 6. request v. 請求，要求常用結(jié)構(gòu): at sbs request =at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之要求request sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事request sb that sb. (should )do sth.It is requested that .據(jù)要求.1)The guide _(要求客人不要停車)the car at the gate.=The guide requested that the visitor _(不該停車)at the gate.2) Students are _(要求不要觸摸任何東西)in the lab.3) I shouldnt have accepted the mans present,but I found it difficult to turn down his _.A. offer B. request C. suggestion D. plan 二重點句型重點練1. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.信息：morethan 與其說.不如是鏈接：（1）more than 結(jié)構(gòu)的其他用法：超過/ 不僅僅/ 非常（2）other than 除了/ rather than 而不是 (3)no more than =only 只有，僅僅1)He is _(與其說他笨，不如說他懶)2)Hibernation is _(不僅僅是睡覺)3)The boys whole education added up to _(不超過一年)4)To enjoy the scenery ,Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _travel by air. 5) It is Tom, rather than you that _to blame that day.6) I would die rather than _(giving/give)in to the enemy.7)He was engaged in writing a letter rather than _(read/reading)the newspaper.8) I cant do _(rather than /other than)obey.2Believe it or not , there is no such thing as standard English.信息:no such thing 沒有這樣的事情。such 與all , no , some , any , few , little , many , much , much , several,one 等詞連用時應(yīng)位于他們的后面。There is no such street in the city.(這城市沒有那樣的街道.) One such book is enough.（這樣的書有一本就足夠了.）鏈接：1)the same as .和一樣(強(qiáng)調(diào)相似性)；the same .that和.一樣（強(qiáng)調(diào)同一性）Your pen is the same pen as I was robbed of yesterday.(翻譯)_.2)such.as (定語從句)/suchthat (狀語從句)Mike such a clever pupil _(that/as)all his teachers like him.This is such a heavy stone _(that/as )no one can lift.活用：3)Shall we meet at the same place_we did last night?A where B. that C . as D which3.However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.信息：the way+定語從句，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語時，可用that /in which，也可以省略；如果way 在后面的定語從句中作主語或賓語時，引導(dǎo)詞用that 或 which . 1）He offered me some ways _worked very well in pratice. 2）The way _(你想出的解決問題的辦法)was good. 3）What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.Athe way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which三寫作素材積累篇（一）背誦下列經(jīng)典句子1.This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.2.People from the moutain in the southeastern US speak with almost the same dielect as people in the northwestern US.3.At first , the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.（二）美文背誦（如何適應(yīng)高中生活話題） How to Adapt to the Senior School Life Firstly, the senior school life is different from the junior school lifeGenerally speaking, the teachers in senior school tend to adopt different teaching methods and they pay more attention to the ability training . Therefore，my suggestion is that you should adjust to their methods Secondly, as senior students you are supposed to explore your own learning methods, for effective learning methods are more importantIf you know how to learn you will make full use of your spare time and make greater progress Thirdly, it is of vital importance that you should learn how to get along with your teachers and classmatesYou can build up a good relationship with them by respecting your teachers，helping your classmates. In communicating with them you will grow up healthily and improve a lot In a nutshell, it is important to learn how to adapt to the new school lifeYou are expected to have a start.自我總結(jié)：當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)一高頻詞匯訓(xùn)練1.Though he is not a _(本地的)English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.2.Nowadays, many tall buildings have _(電梯)for people to go up and down.3.If you_(命令)someone to do something , you order them to do it.4. Though I havent seen him for many years, I could _(認(rèn)出)him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.5. The villagers all _(出席)at the meeting that night.6. After the war, a new _(政府)was set up for that country.7. He failed in the English exam because of his poor English_(詞匯).8.John and Jame are brothers. The former is a teacher; the _(后者)is an engineer.9. They made a _(請求)for help because of the flood.10. Luckily, her health is _(逐漸地)improving.二運用下列短語的正確形式填空under the direction of ; be based on ;make good use of ;come up;play an important role in;believe it or not ; because of ;at present1._, there is no such car in this neighborhood.2. We should _our time during class.3. _,we have no time to discuss the problem.4. English _our daily life.5. The students are doing scientific research_the teacher.6. He realized that she was crying _what he had said.7.This book _a true story.8.A beggar_to us and asked for money.答案： 三. 翻譯句子1.教育在人們的生活中起著重要的作用。（play a role/part in ）_2.這本書是以一個發(fā)生在1930年的真實故事為背景的。(be based on )3.學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)在迅速增加，這是因為英語很有用。（the number of ）_4.信不信由你，我們學(xué)校離車站很近。（believe it or not）_答案：四單項選擇1.（2020;2020濰坊七中） You seemed to be impressed by his skill. Not exactly so. It was his courage _his skill that really impressed me. A. as well as B. rather than C. but also D. together with2.（2020;2020哈師附中）The police _the driver to stop the car immediately because it was running too fast in the street.A. begged B. hoped C. commanded D. requested3.(2020;2020荊州模擬)After long and hard work , the police at last discovered the _of the baby found by the side of a road.A.dialect B.identity C. situation D. condition4.（2020;2020長春模擬）Tom ,together with his classmates, _because of _the school rule. A. was punished /obeying B. were punished/breaking C. was punished/breaking D. were punished/obeying5.（09焦作模擬）-The exam wasnt difficult at all, was it? -No , but I dont believe _could pass it.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody6.(08柳州)In many countries people still keep up _tradition that women will get married in _long white dress.A. a/the B.a/a C. the /a D. the /the 7.(09濟(jì)寧月考)All the people _at the party were his supporters.A.presenting B. presented C. were present D. present8.(2020;2020鎮(zhèn)江模擬)Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _before.A.the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one 9. （2020;2020湖州模擬）-Did you see the singer last night ? -_,we were left waiting in the rain for two hours.A Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 10.(2020;2020廈門聯(lián)考)_the terrible pollution, so many beautiful fish are fast disappearing in the river.A. According to B. Because of C.Because D. As a result 課后提升25分鐘第一部分:完形填空 Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list _1_ in our past that we felt _2_ of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very _3_ process, but there s always some _4_soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then _5_ that we find ways to _6_ people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever _7_ my communication.Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my _8_, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff _9_ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a _10_ on him.After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.(畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious _11_. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one _12_ found out.”“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Browns name _13_ on my list. I didnt even know if he was still _14_. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few _15_, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”“And I want you to know that I did it？”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a _16_ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you _17_ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it _18_ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me.for your sake.”Jimmy inspired me to _19_ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: Its never too late to _20_the past wrongdoings.1. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody2. A. ashamed B. afraid C. sure D. proud3. A. private B. secret C. interesting D. funny4. A. foolish B. polite C. simple D. brave5. A. expected B. suggested C. ordered D. demanded6. A. connect with B. depend on C. make apologize to D. get along with7. A. improve B. continue C. realize D. keep8. A. notes B. list C. plan D. stories9. A. any B. most C. none D. all10. A. part B. game C. trick D. record11. A. view B. sign C. attention D. remark12. A. also B. even C. still D. ever13. A. appears B. considers C. presents D. remembers14. A. angry B. happy C. doubtful D. alive15. A. words B. rings C. repeats D. calls16. A. cold B. plain C. nervous D. lively17. A. in case B. so long as C. unless D. because18. A. around B. out C. on D. away19. A. build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up20. A. regret B. forgive C. right D. punish第二部分：閱讀理解“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(沖動) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last and greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from )1. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of self- control. B. How to conquer oneself?C. The relation between a mans moral freedom and his feelings.D. A man should keep cool.2. Whats the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you will be crazy.D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.3. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret. 4. Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?A. Be calm in arguing. B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keep your mouth shut. D. Try to make the other angry first.感悟升華：知識建構(gòu)come 短語requestrecognizesothat /as從句English around the worldbase more than 結(jié)構(gòu)commandpresent Book 1 Unit2 答案第一部分：自我評價1【答案】D 考查介詞短語意思辨析。In case of假如-的話；in spite of 盡管-；instead of 而不是，代替。按照句意此處是指原因?！军c撥】按照句意找對應(yīng)意思的短語2【答案】C 考查動詞短語辨析。come about 發(fā)生；come into進(jìn)入，走進(jìn)；come up with提出，想出；come out with隨出現(xiàn)，出版，發(fā)芽，長出【點撥】按照句意排除短語。3【答案】D查倒裝句。此處為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句倒裝。句型為adj./adj./n./動詞原形+as+主語+謂語-，由此可知選D符合。【點撥】掌握as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的句型即可4【答案】B 考查動詞詞義辨析。此處為好奇地想知道書包里裝的東西?！鞍?，組成”之意，contain符合【點撥】掌握動詞詞義，按照句意排除。5【答案】B 考查條件狀語連接詞義辨析。As far as 遠(yuǎn)到-，就-而言；so long as 只要，只有；in case 萬一，以免；even if 假設(shè)，即使。B符合句意【點撥】按照句意，依據(jù)短語意思排除。6【答案】.B 考查倒裝句。此處為though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句倒裝。句型為adj./adj./n./動詞原形+though主語+謂語-，由此可知選B符合。【點撥】掌握as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的句型即可第二部分：考點突破一重點詞匯突破1.1）B2）come up 3)come up 4)coming along 2.1)presented 2)presenting 3)present 4)present 3.1)recognized 2)recognition 3)recognized 4)recognized4.1)base, on 2)B 3)base 5.1)march/should march 2)a good command of 6.1）requested her/his visitor no