2020屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第二篇 閱讀技能探究 專題能力提升練 二十九 第二篇 閱讀技能探究 專題五 短文改錯(cuò) 第2講 名詞、冠詞、代詞和連接詞
專題五 短文改錯(cuò) 第2講 名詞、冠詞、代詞和連接詞限時(shí)40分鐘下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(), 并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線()畫掉。修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。1One Saturday morning, Dad and I was eating breakfast while we heard a knock on the door. I rushed to open the door. There was our neighbor Miss Lydia, who draws picture for childrens books. “Good morning, Min! ”Miss Lydia said, looking happily to see me. “Hello, Miss Lydia. Wont you come in? ”I said, remembering my best manners. Miss Lydia came in, joined us in the breakfast table, but said to my dad that she would like both of us be her models in one of her books. What a great news! I would finally get to be in a book! I jumped off his chair and run to give Miss Lydia a big hug.答案:One Saturday morning, Dad and I was eating breakfast while we heard a knockwere whenon the door. I rushed to open the door. There was our neighbor Miss Lydia, who draws picture for childrens books. “Good morning, Min!” Miss Lydia said, lookingpictureshappily to see me. “Hello, Miss Lydia. Wont you come in?” I said, remembering myhappybest manners. Miss Lydia came in, joined us in the breakfast table, but said to my dadat andthat she would like both of us be her models in one of her books. What a greattonews! I would finally get to be in a book! I jumped off his chair and run to givemy ranMiss Lydia a big hug.2My uncle and aunt had only one children and he was young. My uncle often came back home from work very much late when my aunt and their child was asleep. He usually opened the front door with his key and came into the room quiet. One night he forgets to bring his key. He had to ring a door bell, but my aunt didnt wake up. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Then my uncle knocked the bedroom window and even shouted loudly. Still my aunt didnt wake up. She thought for a moment. At last he had an idea. He began to cry like a smaller child. Immediately, my aunt woke up but opened the door for him.答案:My uncle and aunt had only one children and he was young. My uncle oftenchildcame back home from work very much late when my aunt and their child was asleep.wereHe usually opened the front door with his key and came into the room quiet. Onequietlynight he forgets to bring his key. He had to ring a door bell, but my aunt didnt wakeforgot theup. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Then my uncle knockedthe bedroomat或onwindow and even shouted loudly. Still my aunt didnt wake up. She thought for aHemoment. At last he had an idea. He began to cry like a smaller child. Immediately, mysmallaunt woke up but opened the door for him.and1. 【解析】第一句中childrenchild。名詞前有one修飾, 所以用單數(shù)。2. 【解析】第二句中去掉much。very much主要用來修飾動(dòng)詞, very主要修飾形容詞或副詞。3. 【解析】第二句中waswere。主語是my aunt and their child, 是復(fù)數(shù)概念。4. 【解析】第三句中quietquietly。本句中quietly修飾謂語came into, 故用副詞形式。5. 【解析】第四句中forgetsforgot。由前面的時(shí)間狀語One night可知, 此處用一般過去時(shí)。6. 【解析】第五句中athe。此處特指我叔叔家的門鈴。7. 【解析】第八句中knocked后面加at或on。表示“敲門”要用knock at/on the door。8. 【解析】第十句中SheHe。根據(jù)語境, 我叔叔在門外思考了一會(huì), 想到一個(gè)好主意。9. 【解析】第十二句中smallersmall。根據(jù)句意, 他開始像一個(gè)小孩子那樣哭起來, 語境中沒有比較。10. 【解析】第十三句中butand。根據(jù)句意, 我嬸子立刻醒來并打開門, 連接詞表示前后是順承關(guān)系。3It is good to see that today more people have realized the importance exercising and are playing sports regular. But the problem is that there are not enough sports facilities to meet the public growing demand. I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends. Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one. It seems that all courts in the city were always full. Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors. But on rainy days or in winter we have to turn to indoor courts. There are not much in my city, and the charge is expensive. The government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will encourage more people to participate in sports.答案:It is good to see that today more people have realized the importance ofexercising and are playing sports regular. But the problem is that there are not enoughregularlysports facilities to meet the public growing demand. I love playing basketball andpublicsoften play with my friends on weekends. Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketballHoweverfield and impossible to find a free one. It seems that all courts in the city were alwaysarefull. Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors. But on rainy days or in winter wepermittinghave to turn to indoor courts. There are not much in my city, and the charge ismanyexpensive. The government should build more public sports facilities, so easierhighaccesses will encourage more people to participate in sports.access4Advertising informs consumers about newer products available on the market. It gave us information with everything from shampoo to toothpaste to computers and cars. But there is one serious problems with this. The information are actually very often misinformation. It tells us the products benefits but hides its disadvantages. Advertising not only leads us to buy things that we dont need and cant afford, but it confuses our sense reality. “Zoom toothpaste prevents bad teeth and gives you the white teeth! ”the advertisement tells us. And it doesnt tell us the complete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect.答案:Advertising informs consumers about newer products available on the market. Itnewgave us information with everything from shampoo to toothpaste to computersgives on/aboutand cars. But there is one serious problems with this. The information are actuallyproblem isvery often misinformation. It tells us the products benefits but hides itstheirdisadvantages. Advertising not only leads us to buy things that we dont need and cant afford, but it confuses our sense reality. “Zoom toothpaste prevents bad teethofand gives you the white teeth!” the advertisement tells us. And it doesnt tell us theButcomplete truth that a health diet and a good toothbrush will have the same effect.healthy1. 【解析】第一句中newernew。根據(jù)句意, 廣告告知消費(fèi)者新產(chǎn)品, 沒有比較之意。2. 【解析】第二句中g(shù)avegives。由全篇時(shí)態(tài)可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。3. 【解析】第二句中withon/about。根據(jù)句意, 此處想表達(dá)“關(guān)于”, 故用on/about。4. 【解析】第三句中problemsproblem。由前面one可知, 此處用單數(shù)。5. 【解析】第四句中areis。主語the information是不可數(shù)名詞, 故謂語用單數(shù)。6. 【解析】第五句中itstheir。此處代替前文products, 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格, 故用their。7. 【解析】第六句中sense后面加of。sense of reality真實(shí)感, 現(xiàn)實(shí)感。表達(dá)“感”或“覺”時(shí)要用sense of. . . 。8. 【解析】第七句中去掉第一個(gè)the。復(fù)數(shù)名詞泛指一類事物時(shí), 不用冠詞。9. 【解析】第八句中AndBut。根據(jù)前后文的句意可推知, 此處是轉(zhuǎn)折而不是順承關(guān)系。10. 【解析】第八句中healthhealthy。此處修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞。