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(通用版)2020版高考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型突破練 閱讀理解 七選五限時(shí)組合練6

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(通用版)2020版高考英語(yǔ)三輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型突破練 閱讀理解 七選五限時(shí)組合練6

閱讀理解+七選五限時(shí)組合練6(限時(shí)35分鐘).閱讀理解AAdultEducationCoursesComputerStudiesTechnology is advancing atarapidpace,and we rely more and more on computers for everything from cooking to organizing our taxes.This six-week course will give you an understanding of computerfundamentals,including the use of software packages(Word,Excel and PowerPoint) and how to use the Internet.Start:May 2,2019Time:Wed.7 pm-9 pmCost:$300Length:6 weeksPlace:Sydney CollegeWoodworkLearn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build your confidence and skills.Each lesson explores a different area of woodworking that will provide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project.Flexible learning allows you to choose only the lessons that interest you.Start:April 15,2019Time:Mon.5 pm-7 pmCost:$30 per lessonLength:12 weeksPlace:Adult Learning CentreWebDesignThis course provides advanced training in software,design,and coding for the Web.Students must have already completed a recognised basic Web design course or have at least 2 years relevant work experience.Students completing the course will receive the diploma in Advanced Web Design.Start:June 1,2019Time:Weekdays 9 am-4 pmCost:$4,990Length:40 weeksPlace:University of TechnologyArtThis practical course is intended to help established(著名的) artists take their creativity further.From sketching and colour,to composition(構(gòu)圖),painting and experimenting with style,you will study and explore an engaging variety of creative media and subject matter.Start:April 21,2019Time:Thur.3 pm-6 pmCost:$750Length:15 weeksPlace:City Art1.Which courses are suitable for beginners?A.Web Design and Art.B.Computer Studies and Art.C.Woodwork and Web Design.D.Computer Studies and Woodwork.2.Which course awards students an official certificate?A.Art.B.Woodwork.C.Web Design.D.Computer Studies.3.How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A.$ 30.B.$ 180.C.$ 250.D.$ 360.BI decided to ski to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form.The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(極限的) challenge?” made me angry and even more determined to join the team.Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychologicaltests designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leaving me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yourself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master.I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imaginedmore importantly,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities.4.How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement?A.She gotcross.B.She was determined.C.She got frightened.D.She was uninterested.5.What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands?A.Personality.B.Individual ability.C.Spirit of teamwork.D.Courage to challenge.6.What does the author think of womens showing weakness?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Merciful.D.Disturbing.7.Whats the intention of the author in writing this passage?A.To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.B.To advise women to turn to others.C.To make suggestions to her team members.D.To encourage people to explore the unknown.CMarch 3 makes World Hearing Day.This years theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and health organizations,including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired(聽(tīng)力受損的),are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music,what kind of feelings does it bring?Excitement.and relaxation.But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend.They all claimed that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort.One added that band members prefer to play atmaximumvolume and forget the harm that loud music can bring about.The same thing not only occurs to musicians.Its also not rare for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modern lifestyle.According to the WHO,the practice has put more than a billion people throughout the world,aged 12-35,at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street,and the majority of them said that they were not heavy users but admitted that they used headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home.Its easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness,especially in a noisy environment.Often,headphone users fail to realize theyre listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur.There are tonsofreasons for hearing loss,including loud acoustic (聽(tīng)覺(jué)的) sources,drugabuse,and diseases.Experts suggest frequent medical checks and preventionmeasures.Whether congenital(先天的) or acquired,loss of hearing is usually irreversible.“Once the hearing loss occurs,its already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming,an expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital.“Early prevention,early identification and early treatment.If everyone could do these things,hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said.Of course,this appliesto every one of us.8.What might be a reason for hearing loss?A.Listening to music.B.Taking medicines.C.Ignoring sound pollution.D.Using headphones.9.What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?A.Get rid of drug abuse.B.Make prevention ahead of time.C.Stop playing music in bands.D.Choose music with the help of musicians.10.Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?A.Incurable.B.Unavoidable.C.Unbelievable.D.Invisible.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Preventing Hearing LossB.Reasons for Losing HearingC.The Origin of World Hearing DayD.Raising Awareness of Protecting HearingDCan I talk about salary at work?In a word:yes.As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post:Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers?Yes.Even if you have a company policy against it?Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor law.The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment,including issues related to safety and pay,even when youre not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable,since theres such a taboo about discussing money matters,but its an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work.One barrier,however,arisesfrom how we think of our own financialworth.Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary as a reflection of their worthiness,a statement about their skills,experience,or value.At the end of the day,if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more,itll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough,so one trick Ive picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny.For instance,you might volunteer your salary first and ask “Does that sound about right to you?”bywayofcomparison.Or,lets say youre interviewing for a promotion to become a manager.You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying,“Im seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65,000 to $70,000does that seem accurate to you?” This way,even if your colleague isnt comfortable sharing their salary outright,they can help you identify if your expectations are onpoint or wayoff.12.What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?A.The safety issue.B.The federal labor law.C.The wrong idea about salaries.D.The reflection of their worthiness.13.What does “taboo” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.A prohibited practice.B.A religious belief.C.A general agreement.D.A social custom.14.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A.One of my interview experiences.B.My way of asking about salary.C.The method of raising questions.D.An example of getting promoted.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.How to Discuss Salaries at WorkB.Ways of Talking about SalariesC.Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?D.Can Salaries Be Talked about at Work?.七選五Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help increase metabolic (新陳代謝的) rate up by 30%.16.You know what that means right?Quicker weightloss!17,then you will be able to digest food faster and maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories.However,this doesnt guarantee you to bitedownon all that junk food.Furthermore,you will need to add in around four litres of water into your daily routine for best results. Constipation(便秘) is just one of the most painful conditions which also results in remains of poisonoussubstances inside the body.But do you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it helps to clear out your bowels?The colon (結(jié)腸),which is in part responsible for bowel movements,requires water to function properly.18. Drinking water on empty stomach especially if its hot,can improve the health of our nervous system.Early morning,the stomach is most receptive.At this moment,if you love coffee,which makes central nervous system excited,your nervous system will be affected fromtheget-go.19.It can properly supply water to your nervous system,which will help it function properly. Again,if you are likely to suffer migraine(偏頭疼),then water can help fight it off.20.So just by increasing your water intake,you are basically preventing your chances from suffering another headache attack.This is especially so when you are drinking water on empty stomach,as your body didnt get any liquid when you were asleep. A.If your metabolic rate is higherB.Just have a glass of warm water insteadC.When your skin is properly containing combined water insideD.This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one thirdE.So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colonF.Your doctor might have already told you that headaches happen due to lack of waterG.Besides,we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health【幫你拓知識(shí)】核心知識(shí),詞塊記憶atarapidpace快速地computerfundamentals計(jì)算機(jī)基礎(chǔ)establishedartists著名藝術(shù)家psychologicaltest心理測(cè)試getcross生氣,惱怒atmaximumvolume以最大音量tonsofreasons許多原因drugabuse藥物濫用preventionmeasures預(yù)防性措施applytosb.適合某人incurableadj.不能治愈的arisefrom.產(chǎn)生于financialworth財(cái)務(wù)價(jià)值bywayofcomparison通過(guò)比較outrightadv.公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)場(chǎng)onpoint很合適wayoff差距很大weightloss減肥bitedownon.吞下,吃掉remainsn.剩余物;剩飯菜poisonoussubstances有毒物質(zhì)receptiveadj.樂(lè)于接受的fromtheget-go從一開(kāi)始basicallyadv.基本上;從根本上說(shuō)答案與解析閱讀理解+七選五限時(shí)組合練6.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四門(mén)針對(duì)成年人的課程,即計(jì)算機(jī)課程、木工手藝、網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)和藝術(shù)。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComputerStudies”部分中的“anunderstandingofcomputerfundamentals”可知,該課程提供計(jì)算機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容;從“Woodwork”部分中的“thebasicsofwoodworking”可知,該課程提供木工手藝的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容,由此可知答案為D項(xiàng)。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WebDesign”部分中的“StudentscompletingthecoursewillreceivethediplomainAdvancedWebDesign.”可知,該課程會(huì)給完成課程的學(xué)生頒發(fā)結(jié)業(yè)證書(shū),另外三門(mén)課程均未提及頒發(fā)證書(shū),故答案為C項(xiàng)。3.B數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Woodwork”部分中的“Time:Mon.5pm-7pm”可知,該課程每周一開(kāi)一次;根據(jù)該部分中的“Cost:$30perlesson”可知,每次課程花費(fèi)30美元;再根據(jù)該部分中的“Length:12weeks”可知,該課程持續(xù)12周,即12次課程。由此可知,上完全部課程需要$30×12=$360,上一半的課程需要180美元?!菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者申請(qǐng)參加去北極的滑雪隊(duì),并成功成為其中一員的故事。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一、二句“IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.”可知,作者看到這個(gè)廣告后就下定決心要滑雪去北極,故答案為B項(xiàng)。5.C推理判斷題。由第三段最后一句“Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.”可知,團(tuán)隊(duì)組織者挑選新隊(duì)員時(shí)認(rèn)為隊(duì)員的合作精神最重要,故答案為C項(xiàng)。6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容,尤其第二句“Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.”可推知,女性展示軟弱是有用的,故答案為A項(xiàng)。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是“.Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.”可知,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)ヌ剿魑粗氖澜?故答案為D項(xiàng)。【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了聽(tīng)力受損的原因以及如何預(yù)防聽(tīng)力受損。8.C推理判斷題。由第三段中“Thesamethingnotonlyoccurstomusicians.atriskoflosingtheirhearing.”這一信息可知,由于長(zhǎng)期暴露于嘈雜的聲音中而導(dǎo)致全球10億多年齡在12至35歲的人有喪失聽(tīng)力的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。由此推知,忽視噪聲污染可能導(dǎo)致聽(tīng)力喪失,故選C項(xiàng)。9.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Earlyprevention,earlyidentificationandearlytreatment.”這一信息可知,YangShiming建議人們通過(guò)提前預(yù)防來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)聽(tīng)力喪失,故選B項(xiàng)。10.A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞后一句“Oncethehearinglossoccurs.whatitwasbefore”可知,一旦聽(tīng)力受損,回到以前的狀態(tài)已為時(shí)太晚,即聽(tīng)力喪失通常是不可挽回的,故畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞與A項(xiàng)意義相近。11.D主旨大意題。通讀短文內(nèi)容可知,文章圍繞聽(tīng)力受損這一主題展開(kāi),分析了聽(tīng)力受損的原因,并給出了預(yù)防建議,以提高人們保護(hù)聽(tīng)力的意識(shí)。故D項(xiàng)是最佳標(biāo)題?!菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要闡述這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題:是否可以在工作中討論薪水?答案是討論薪水雖然讓人不舒服,但是受到法律保護(hù)。同時(shí)作者也分享了一些問(wèn)別人薪水的技巧。12.C推理判斷題。由第三段中“Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable,sincetheressuchatabooaboutdiscussingmoneymatters,”可知,和同事談?wù)撔剿屓瞬皇娣?因?yàn)榧芍M談?wù)摻疱X(qián)問(wèn)題。由此可推知:是錯(cuò)誤的薪水觀使得談?wù)撔剿皇铝钊瞬皇娣?故答案為C項(xiàng)。13.A詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞所在句的前一部分“Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable,”可知,和同事談?wù)撔剿畷?huì)讓人不舒服,由此可知since從句應(yīng)表示原因“人們普遍忌諱談?wù)摻疱X(qián)問(wèn)題”,即taboo表示“禁忌”之意,故答案為A項(xiàng)。14.B段落大意題。第四段主要講述作者和同事談?wù)撔剿畣?wèn)題的技巧,故答案為B項(xiàng)。15.D主旨大意題。本文主要闡述“是否可以在工作中討論薪水”這一問(wèn)題,答案是討論薪水雖然讓人不舒服,但是受到法律保護(hù),同時(shí)作者分享了一些問(wèn)別人薪水的技巧,故最佳標(biāo)題是D項(xiàng)。.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文??崭购人梢蕴岣呱眢w的新陳代謝,清理腸道,改善神經(jīng)系統(tǒng),也可以幫助消除偏頭痛。16.D根據(jù)空前“Studieshaveshownthatdrinkingwateronemptystomachcanhelpincreasemetabolicrateupby30%.”可知:研究表明,空腹喝水,(人的)代謝率會(huì)上升30%。D項(xiàng)(這意味著卡路里燃燒率也上升了大約三分之一)正好與前一句銜接,故選D項(xiàng)。17.A根據(jù)空后“thenyouwillbeabletodigestfoodfasterandmaintainaslimfiguredespiteeatingthoseextracalories”可知,盡管攝入了額外的卡路里,你還是可以更快地消化食物,保持苗條的身材。而A項(xiàng)(如果你的代謝率更高)正好可以解釋為什么攝入額外的卡路里還可以保持苗條的身材,故選A項(xiàng)。18.E根據(jù)空前“Thecolon,whichisinpartresponsibleforbowelmovements,requireswatertofunctionproperly.”可知結(jié)腸在一定程度上負(fù)責(zé)腸道蠕動(dòng),它需要水才能正常工作。而E項(xiàng)(所以,喝一杯水,坐在馬桶上清理結(jié)腸)符合語(yǔ)境,故選E項(xiàng)。19.B由前一句“.ifyoulovecoffee,whichmakescentralnervoussystemexcited,yournervoussystemwillbeaffectedfromtheget-go.”可知,如果你愛(ài)喝咖啡,這會(huì)使中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)興奮,你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)會(huì)從一開(kāi)始就受到影響。再由空后“Itcanproperlysupplywatertoyournervoussystem,whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly.”可知“這可以為你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)提供適當(dāng)?shù)乃?將有助于神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)正常工作?!庇纱送浦狟項(xiàng)(就只喝一杯水來(lái)代替咖啡)與前后句呼應(yīng),故選B項(xiàng)。20.F由后一句“Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake,youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferinganotherheadacheattack.”可知只要增加水的攝入量,基本上可以預(yù)防你再次遭受頭痛發(fā)作。而F項(xiàng)(你的醫(yī)生一定告訴過(guò)你因?yàn)槿彼艜?huì)頭痛)與語(yǔ)境相符。16

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