2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit1 Great scientists隨堂演練 新人教版必修5

2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit1 Great scientists隨堂演練 新人教版必修5.單詞拼寫1The doctor is well­known for having _(治療)some people of the deadly disease.2Richardson _(推斷出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.3The army was well­trained and well­armed, and had little difficulty _(擊敗)the enemy.4The _(建設(shè))work of the theatre is supposed to be pleted within the year.5Employees are expected and required to _(參加) team meetings.6The president became too _(熱心的) over a big navy.7The scientists are doing _(科學(xué)的) research on the rats.8His injuries were _(嚴(yán)重的)and he was rushed to hospital.9It's difficult to _(操縱) the machine.10He is intensely _(謹(jǐn)慎的) not to make mistakes in spelling.答案1cured2.concluded3.defeating4.construction5attend6.enthusiastic7.scientific8.severe9handle10.cautious.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Astronomy is the _ (science) study of the sun, moon, stars and other heaven bodies.2Your information is inaccurate and your _ (conclude) is therefore wrong.3We agreed with his acute _ (analyse) of the political situation.4Nothing is more _ (value) than time, but nothing is less valued.5Our cook's sudden _ (announce) that she was leaving took us quite by surprise.6He became a _ (construct) worker after he left school.7The Chinese people have made a great _ (contribute) to the whole world.8I put forward a plan but he did not appear _ (enthusiasm) about it.9The leadership of the _ (move) are in agreement on this issue.10That painful experience makes them _ (caution) in the future.答案1scientific2.conclusion3.analysis4.valuable5announcement6.construction7.contribution8enthusiastic9.movement10.cautious.單句語(yǔ)法填空1He was suspected _ stealing the money.2I don't know who is _ (blame) for the messy room.3He suggested I _ (set) aside some time for exercise.4The Greens had their milk _ (deliver) to the door every day.5Who is responsible _ this accident?6He was taken _ by the false advertisement.7The party came to _ end at midnight, which was _ great success.8He was strict _ his son and he was also strict _ his own work.9With her eyes _ (fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.10He made great progress, _ his parents felt proud.答案與解析1ofbe suspected of懷疑。2to blamebe to blame該受責(zé)備。3(should) setsuggest.從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should) do。4deliveredtheir milk與deliver之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。5forbe responsible for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)。6intake in欺騙。7an; ae to an end結(jié)束；a success一件成功的事。8with; inbe strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格； be strict in sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格。9fixedher eyes與fix之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。10of whichfeel proud of以自豪，故用of which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。.課文濃縮語(yǔ)法填空J(rèn)ohn Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time cholera was the _1_ (dead) disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people _2_ (expose) to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or cure. He knew it would never be _3_ (control) until its cause was found. He thought people got attacked by this disease _4_ (absorb) into their bodies. He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he gathered information and made a map, marking where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he _5_ (conclusion) that the water was _6_ (blame). Then John Snow looked into the source of water. He found all the deaths were _7_ (link) to the polluted water. So he was able to announce with certainty that _8_ (pollute) water carried the virus. To prevent this _9_ happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _10_ (examine) and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.答案1deadly2.exposed3.controlled4.absorbed5concluded6.to blame7.linked8.polluted9.from10(should) be examined