2022版中考英語精練精析 八下 Units 5-6知能綜合檢測 冀教版

八年級下冊 Units 5、6（45分鐘 100分） . 單項選擇(30分)1. (2012·煙臺中考)In recent years, the economy of our country _ rapidly. A. is increasedB. has increasedC. increasedD. has been increased2. (2012·內蒙古中考)Which dress do you like best, Madam? Sorry, I cant decide _ now. A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it3. Tom succeeded in _ a job yesterday. A. gotB. gettingC. getsD. to get4. You think he is right. But I cant agree _ you. A. toB. atC. withD. for5. My brother and I _ in Sichuan since 1997. A. had livedB. have livedC. live D. will live6. I dont know _ to send an e-mail. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7. The road _ the city _ the town. A. connect; withB. connects; toC. connects; byD. connect; to8. These dinosaur eggs were found _. A. in 1920sB. on the 1920sC. in the 1920sD. at 1920s9. Why not wait here a few minutes and Ill get my car? No, thank you. I would rather _ the bus home. A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took 10. Danny is seldom late for school, _ he? A. isntB. isC. doesntD. does11. The problem is very hard. You _ go and ask Wang Lin. He _ know the answer. A. must; canB. must; mayC. need; canD. can; may12. (2011·廣元中考)Since you are tired, youd better _ and have a good rest. A. stop to studyB. stop studyC. stop studying13. You are too late. The film _ since half an hour ago. A. has begun B. has been on C. beganD. have begun14. How often do you _Li Ming? Once a month. A. hear fromB. hear ofC. hear aboutD. hear for15. Wheres Jeff? Im not sure. He _ be playing football on the playground. A. needB. mightC. mustD. can. 完形填空(10分)Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 . The pedestrian(行人) has many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at the 3 of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt (安全帶). Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window. You may not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel on one. Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a 9 . When it is full, dont try to get inside 10 you may fall off. Traffic rules are also called road safety rules. The maxim (格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others. ”1. A. healthyB. safeC. happyD. careful2. A. followB. makeC. breakD. pass3. A. edgeB. rimC. endD. side4. A. throughB. acrossC. alongD. around5. A. speed upB. go aheadC. get offD. slow down6. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring7. A. halfB. neitherC. bothD. all8. A. look aroundB. take careC. take a restD. look back9. A. signB. stopC. cornerD. crossing10. A. andB. soC. orD. but. 閱讀理解(10分)Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet. If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit (信用) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website (網(wǎng)頁) and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal (竊取) credit card numbers from stores. The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is that you look at the things for sale in a store, but you dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and you can shop online there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for online shopping. 1. Some people use the Internet to shop because _. A. they can sleep all day longB. they want to leave their homesC. they want to play with their friendsD. they can get things with less money2. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “convenient” in this passage is “_”. A. 時髦的B. 較近的C. 方便的D. 可用的3. If you want to shop on the Internet, you need _. A. an ID card B. a credit card C. an IC card D. a room card4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You can shop online at www. officedepot. com. B. You can not shop online at www. rossstores. com. C. You can only do window-shopping at www. amazon. com. D. You can do window-shopping and shop online at www. safeway. com. . 詞匯運用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞(5分)1. He _ (成功)in solving the problem after practicing many times today. 2. Someone has _ (發(fā)明)a machine called the recognition machine. 3. The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu County are also _ (英雄)in my mind. 4. Tom is a _ (幽默的) boy, so everyone likes him. 5. The moonlight is shining on the little girl _ (穿過)the window. ()用所給詞的適當形式填空 (5分)6. (2012·無錫中考)Did the old soldiers from Taiwan enjoy the welcome party last Friday? Yes. They were so excited to see their friends again. Most of them _ (not see) each other since 1949. 7. I _ (not do) my homework yet. 8. By the end of last month, I _ (send) her five e-mails. 9. Please call me if you have any problems _ (work) out. 10. The Greens will take a drive as long as it _ (not rain). . 完成句子(10分)1. 你能替我捎個口信嗎？Could you _ _ _ _ me? 2. 請幫我找一下門上的鑰匙。沒問題。Please help me look for the _ _the door. _ _. 3. 我將給你們展示一種新的交通方式。I will _ a new kind of transportation _ you. 4. 我們可以在網(wǎng)上做很多有趣的事情。We can do lots of interesting things _ _ _. 5. 在過去的十年里，中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。Great changes _ _ _ in China _ _ _ _ _. . 補全對話，每空一詞(10分)A: Hi，Paul! Did you 1 a nice weekend? B: No. My computer is 2 . It doesnt work now. I think something is wrong 3 it. A: Im 4 to hear that. Is it a new 5 ? B: Yes. My parents 6 it for me last month. A: Dont 7 about it. Do you know how to repair it? B: I dont know 8 about computers. Thats the problem. A: My brother is working at a computer 9 . He is a computer engineer. 10 hell help you. B: Thank you very much. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 短文填空(10分)從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。much, arm, wait, see, when, spend, she, worry, have, growOnly Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all her life. 1 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2 . When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3 . When you are 4 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 5 clothes. She always stands in the wind 6 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 8 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 9 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 10 to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 書面表達(10分) 外籍教師Richard想了解一下你所在班級學生的到校方式。假如你是李華，請以“The Way I Go to School”為題，寫一篇英語短文，向Richard介紹自己到校的方式。提示：1. How do you go to school? 2. Why do you prefer to go in that way? 要求：1. 短文需包括所有提示內容，并圍繞你所選擇的某種交通方式，寫出二至三個理由，可適當發(fā)揮。2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。3. 詞數(shù)：6080。(短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))The Way I Go to SchoolIm Li Hua. _答案解析. 1.【解析】選B。由時間狀語In recent years可知時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時；increase是不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài), 故答案為B。2.【解析】選C?！疤厥庖蓡栐~+動詞不定式”作賓語。3.【解析】選B。succeed in doing “在某方面成功”。4.【解析】選C。agree with sb. “同意某人的意見”。5.【解析】選B。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。 since 意為“自以來”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時，現(xiàn)在完成時結構為“have+動詞過去分詞”。所以選B。6.【解析】選D?！耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”為固定結構。how to do sth. 表示“如何做某事”。7.【解析】選B。connect. . . to. . . 把與連接起來。8.【解析】選C。in the + 年份+s(s)意為：在世紀年代。9.【解析】選A。句意：為什么你不在這兒等一會我將去開車？不用了，謝謝。我更喜歡乘公交車回家。would rather后跟動詞原形。10.【解析】選B。seldom為否定詞, 當反意疑問句的陳述部分有否定詞時，疑問部分要用肯定形式；而且要用相對應的助動詞。11.【解析】選D。句意：這個問題很難。你可以去問問王林。他可能知道答案。must“必須，一定”；need“需要”；can“能，會，可以”，表示推測時常用于否定句中; may“可能”, 表示肯定推測。12.【解析】選C。stop to do sth. “停下來去做別的事”；stop doing sth. 停止(正在做的事)。由句意“停止學習”可知選C。13.【解析】選B。句意：你來得太晚了。電影在半個小時前就已經(jīng)開始了。由時間狀語since half an hour ago可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時且需用延續(xù)性動詞，故答案選B。14.【解析】選A。hear from“收到某人的來信”，hear of 和hear about都是“聽說”的意思，沒有短語hear for。15.【解析】選B。由Im not sure可知表示肯定的可能性不是很大，所以用“可能”might。. 1.【解析】選B。交通規(guī)則能維持馬路上的秩序，同時也能保證人們的安全。2.【解析】選A。行人也應該遵守交通規(guī)則?！白袷匾?guī)則”應用詞組follow the rule(s)。3.【解析】選D。人們步行時應在人行道上走或在路邊行走?！霸诼愤叀睉霉潭ǘ陶Zat the side of the road。4.【解析】選A。騎自行車時不能在路中間騎或闖紅燈。through是立體空間上的“穿過”；across是從表面“橫過”；along是“沿著”；而around是“在周圍”。5.【解析】選D。司機遇到紅綠燈時應該減速。slow down意為“減速”。6.【解析】選B。司機在駕駛時要系上安全帶。wear是“穿；戴；系”的意思。7.【解析】選C。沒有系上安全帶，司機和乘客可能在突如其來的事故中受重傷。從文中可以看出the driver and the passengers是指雙方，空后有and，應該是both. . . and. . . 。8.【解析】選B。如果你乘公共汽車的話，要小心。后面的句子是告訴你怎樣小心乘車。9.【解析】選B。乘客只有在公共汽車停下后才能上、下車。“停車”是come to a stop。10.【解析】選C。汽車上乘客都坐滿了的時候，就不要試著擠進去，否則你可能會摔倒。否定的祈使句加or引導的句子表示“不要否則”，故選C。. 1.【解析】選D。由短文第一段最后一句：Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet. 可知。D項符合句意。2. 【解析】選C。由短文第一段第三句話可知“convenient”的漢語意思為“方便的”。3.【解析】選B。由短文第二段第一句話：“If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card. ”可知：“如果你想在網(wǎng)上購物，你需要一張信用卡?！?.【解析】選C。由短文最后一段內容：“www. amazon. com”這個網(wǎng)站只是一個網(wǎng)上購物的網(wǎng)站。故答案選C。. 答案：1. succeeds 2. invented 3. heroes 4. humorous5. through 6. hadnt seen 7. havent done 8. had sent9. to work 10. doesnt rain. 答案：1. take a message for 2. key to; No problem3. present; to 4. on the Internet 5. have taken place; in the past ten years. 答案：1. have 2. broken 3. with 4. sorry5. one/computer 6. bought 7. worry 8. much/anything9. factory/company 10. Maybe/Perhaps. 答案：1. When 2. arms 3. herself 4. growing 5. more6. waiting 7. worried 8. spends 9. seen 10. has. 【參考范文】The Way I Go to SchoolIm Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for that. First, my home is two kilometres away from school. It takes me about 20 minutes to get there. Second, walking to school is a kind of exercise. Its good for my health. Third, its pretty safe to walk to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of day. So I prefer going to school on foot. Its really a good choice. - 9 -