（河北專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練10 Units 3-4（八下）習(xí)題 （新版）冀教版

課時訓(xùn)練（十）Units34（八下）（限時:30分鐘）.單項選擇1.2018·保定蓮池一模 I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find suitable. A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything 2.2017·貴港 Why did his father buy that phone watch for him? Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.  A.to loseB.loseC.losesD.losing 3.2018·張家口一模 Are you going to Russia to watch 2018 FIFA World Cup this summer?Im not sure. It time. A.depends onB.cares aboutC.agrees toD.finds out4.2017·徐州 The lake is very bigit three quarters of the area. A.puts upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up5.2019·原創(chuàng)TrumpCard（王牌對王牌） became one of TV shows last year. A.the most popularB.more popularC.much popularD.popular 6.2018·南充 When is the school art festival?It will be held on time if it next Monday. A.dont rainB.wont rainC.doesnt rainD.didnt rain7.2018·菏澤改編 The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed（墜毀） in Havana on May 18, 2018, which more than 100 deaths. A.causedB.influencedC.forcedD.increased 8.Drivers are warned when they are tired. A.driveB.to driveC.not to driveD.not drive9.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life. A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.until10.2018·揚(yáng)州 When will your sister go to England?She London since four months ago. A.went toB.has gone toC.has been toD.has been in.2017·重慶閱讀理解A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems.She posted the words, “Killing.Meet me in the library on Tuesday”, with three emojis（表情符號） of a gun, a knife and a bomb（炸彈） on Instagram, a social media（社交媒體）.She was told that she broke the law because of threatening（威脅） her school.This problem is not far away from us.Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law.In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone,” said Mr.Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing.“Although the law of China protects peoples right of free speech, it doesnt include words that threaten others lives and national safety.”“Some people may not mean to threaten.They may just be trying to say Im strong, ” said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.The girls mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before.Ni Hanxiang also said he didnt realize that what he put online was so serious.“But not knowing the law doesnt mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it,” said David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK.So, do you think wed better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”?11.The 12-year-old girl from Virginia posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library on Tuesday”, with three emojis . A.in her own diaryB.in a letter to her friendC.on a social mediaD.on the wall of the library12.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China . A.because he broke the US lawB.because he wasnt honestC.after he killed his teachersD.after he blew up a building13.From this passage, we can infer（推斷） that . A.Fred Pratt thought some people may not mean to threatenB.the girls mother didnt think her daughter was a bad childC.cheating in an examination at school may get you into troubleD.putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problem14.This passage mainly wants to tell us that . A.we shouldnt break the US law if we study at a university in the USB.students and singers shouldnt post words or emojis on social mediaC.students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too muchD.we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media.2019·原創(chuàng)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成1519題。Animals are peoples friends. But many of the wild animals are facing the danger of dying out. The Siberian tiger is one of them. Siberian tigers can be found in forests in parts of Siberian and Northern China. The tigers are becoming extinct（滅絕） because people hurt many of them and are destroying their living places. Another animal in danger is the Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）. In the early 1990s, there were millions of Tibetan antelopes in China, but by the 1990s, the number of them had fallen to about 50,000. People hunt the antelopes for their wool. The wool of the antelope is soft, light and warm, and it is very expensive all over the world. Hunters can make a lot of money by selling their wool. The Chinese people have begun to protect the animals and seem to be winning. Now the number of the Tibetan antelopes is rising.Its important to protect the wild animals. Now many wild zoos have been built in China. In the zoos we can see the animals we have heard of but have never seen. I think we can make friends with them by taking care of them.15、16題完成句子;17題簡略回答問題;18題找出并寫下文章的主題句;19題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。15.People hunt the antelopes for their wool and can their wool for money. 16.We can protect wild animals by and making friends with them. 17.How many Tibetan antelopes are there in China by the 1990s? 18. 19. .2019·原創(chuàng)詞語運(yùn)用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Pandas are now a 20.s of China. Many people around the world love pandas, too. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas 21.（live） in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 22.（country）. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one 23.e two years. The babies often die from 24.（ill） and do not live very long. Adult pandas 25.s more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there 26.（be） a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut 27. these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat 28. they are having fewer babies. 29.（lucky）, Chinese government is taking action to protect pandas. .連詞成句30.about, Im, Easter, collecting, information .  31.is, Easter, of, one, biggest, the, holidays.  32.same, it, fall, doesnt, on, day, the . 33.symbols, rabbits, new, are, of, the, life. 34.the, for, had, children, fun, hunting, eggs. 參考答案.1.B2.D動詞avoid后面接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。故選D。3.A4.C句意:這座湖很大,它占據(jù)了這片區(qū)域的四分之三面積。put up意為“舉起,掛起,張貼”;set up意為“搭建”;take up意為“占據(jù)”;pick up意為“撿起,拾起”。故選C。5.A6.Cif引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,主句是將來時,從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。7.A分析句意可推知:客機(jī)墜毀造成100多人死亡,cause意為“引起,造成”。故選A。8.C9.B10.D句意:自從四個月前她就在倫敦。have gone to意為“去了”;have been to意為“去過”;have been in意為“一直在”。故選D。.主旨大意 來自美國弗吉尼亞州的一名12歲女孩從未想到,她在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的一條簡單信息會給她帶來大麻煩。她說:“殺人。星期二在圖書館見我”,并附上三個表情符號:一支槍,一把刀和一個炸彈。最后她被告知觸犯了法律,因?yàn)橥{到了她的學(xué)校。無獨(dú)有偶,其實(shí)在其他國家或地方也發(fā)生過類似的事件。11.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“She posted the words, Killing.Meet me in the library on Tuesday, with three emojis of a gun, a knife and a bomb on Instagram, a social media.”可知,Instagram 是一種社交軟件。故選C。12.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.”并結(jié)合文章第一段來自美國弗吉尼亞州的12歲女孩的事件可知,在美國這種行為是違法的。故選A。13.D推理判斷題。通過文章的三個事件可知,我們明白雖然言論自由,但是通過一些社交媒體散布的不當(dāng)言論會給自己帶來麻煩。故選D。14.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“So, do you think wed better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press send?”可知,我們最好花一兩分鐘來思考一下我們在社交媒體上使用的單詞或表情,然后再按“發(fā)送”。故選D。.15.sell16.building wild zoos17.About 50,000.18.Animals are peoples friends.19.但是許多野生動物正面臨瀕臨滅絕的危險。.20.symbol21.living22.countries23.every24.illness25.spend26.were27.down28.and29.Luckily.30.Im collecting information about Easter31.Easter is one of the biggest holidays32.It doesnt fall on the same day33.Rabbits are the symbols of new life34.The children had fun hunting for eggs6