新冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1課文重點(diǎn)整理Lessons.doc

新冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1課文重點(diǎn)整理(Lessons 1-3)Unit 1 Stay HealthyLesson 1：Whats Wrong, Danny?1、wake up _別忘了明早早點(diǎn)兒把我叫醒。_2、我感覺(jué)不舒服。_3、regret v. 惋惜；懊悔；遺憾過(guò)去式_過(guò)去分詞_現(xiàn)在分詞_regret to do sth. 對(duì)要做的事遺憾(未做)；regret doing sth. 對(duì)做過(guò)的事遺憾，后悔(已做) eg. I regret to tell you that you failed in the exam. _ She regretted telling me what she thought. _練習(xí)：You were brave enough to raise an objection at the meeting.Well, now I regret _ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. doingregret +n. / pron.If you dont do it now, you will regret it. _regret+that / wh-從句I deeply regret what I said. _4、如此多的面包圈_如此多的水_5、發(fā)高燒_ / _6、dress v. dress sb. _ dress oneself _ get dressed _ be dressed in _ dress up _此外，表示“穿；戴”的詞和短語(yǔ)還有：wearput oninhave on例如：Do you remember the man who _ a red T-shirt on at the party last night?7、get into the car / taxi_下電梯_get on the bus_下飛機(jī)_8、開(kāi)車去醫(yī)院_9、坐起來(lái)_摸丹尼的頭_指向_需要住院_10、I regret _ you that your application has been refused.A. informingB. being informedC. to be informedD. to inform11、we, go, now, need, right, there (連詞成句) _?12、Whats wrong with you, Tom? You look p_.13、What is the worst _ (ill) you have ever had?14、(2014路北二模) The cloth _ very soft and comfortable.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds15、(2014上海一模) I lent you two books the other day. If you have read them, tell them which one you find is _.A. most interestingB. more interestingC. the most interestingD. much interestingLesson 2：A Visit to the Dentist1、take care of =_，“照顧，照看”，其后要接賓語(yǔ)；take care =_，“當(dāng)心，小心”，其后不接賓語(yǔ)。練習(xí)：(2012廣州中考試題)Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry that I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of_ (小心) and you wont hurt yourself.2、Im really afraid of going to the dentist. 我真的害怕去看牙醫(yī)。be afraid of后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。如：她怕狗。She is _.我擔(dān)心會(huì)遲到。Im afraid _ school.區(qū)分be afraid of doing sth.和be afraid to do sth.be afraid of doing sth.，擔(dān)心某事可能發(fā)生；be afraid to do sth.，因害怕而不敢做某事。如：The little girl was afraid _ (go) on the wooden bridge, for she is afraid _ (跌入) into the river.3、I have had this fear since I was very young. 我從很小的時(shí)候就有這種恐懼感了。since后接過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去式，該句主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。如：He has been an English teacher since he _ (畢業(yè)) unversity.since還可表示原因，常用于句首，譯為“既然”。如：Since you dont want to come here, I will find _ (別人).since常用于句型 It has been / is + some time + since + 過(guò)去時(shí)，意為“自從某事發(fā)生，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。例如：自從我們上次見(jiàn)面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)十五年了。_4、refuse v. 拒絕；回絕refuse sb. / sth. 拒絕某人/某物；refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事我想他不會(huì)拒絕你的。I _.She has never refused _ (help) her mother with the housework.refusal n. 拒絕arrival n. 到達(dá)5、have no choice but to do sth. 除了別無(wú)選擇I have no choice but to _ (接受她的邀請(qǐng)).當(dāng)but后跟不定式結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，如果but前有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do，該不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中的to可省略，否則不能省略。如：He can do nothing but lie down and sleep. 他無(wú)事可做，只好_。6、Imagine how _! My hands were shaking. My legs felt so heavy, and it was difficult _ (stand)! 想象一下，我是多么害怕?。∥业碾p手在顫抖。我的雙腿很沉重，幾乎都站不起來(lái)了。It is + adj. + for / of sb. to do sth. 此結(jié)構(gòu)中，何時(shí)用for，何時(shí)用of？7、The word doctor is a general term. It can be used to address doctors such as dentists, surgeons, physicians, and some professors. “doctor”這個(gè)詞是一個(gè)統(tǒng)稱。它可以被用來(lái)稱呼像牙醫(yī)，_、_，和一些教授。be used (/ju:zd/) to do sth. 是use sth. to do sth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，譯為“被用來(lái)做某事”，也可用be used for doing sth.來(lái)表達(dá)。此外，be used as sth.意為“被當(dāng)作來(lái)用”。例如：有時(shí)，粉筆被老師當(dāng)作武器來(lái)用。_used還可讀作/ju:st/，詞組used to do sth.，be used to sth.，be used to doing sth.怎么解釋？Lesson 3: Good Food, Good Health1、Breakfast cereal is also made of different grains. 谷類早餐食物也是由不同谷物做成的。be made ofbe made frombe made inbe made intobe made up of(練習(xí)) Do you believe that paper is made _ wood?Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of2、Fruits and vegetables are also rich in vitamins, minerals and fibre. They help you grow and stay healthy. 水果和蔬菜也含有豐富的維生素，礦物質(zhì)和纖維素。它們幫助你成長(zhǎng)和保持健康。be rich in 含有豐富的；富含。反義詞組為be short of，意為“缺少”。例如：This country is rich in _ (石油和煤炭). I am _ this month. 這個(gè)月我手頭有點(diǎn)緊。stay / keep healthy 保持健康，還可表達(dá)為keep fit或keep in good health。3、popular adj. 流行的；受歡迎的be popular in 在某一領(lǐng)域或地方流行或受歡迎；be popular with受的歡迎；be popular among在中流行或受歡迎。例如：Chinese food is popular _ Americans.The song is popular _ the young.This dictionary is popular _ the scientific field.4、Calcium makes your bones and teeth _. 鈣有助于你的骨骼和牙齒結(jié)實(shí)。make + sb. / sth. + adj. 使某人或某物，此句型中，adj.作賓補(bǔ)成分。如果表達(dá)“讓某人做某事”，常用句型_。但在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，to不能省略。例如：這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息使我們很興奮。Dont make the baby _ (哭) any more.She was made _ (wait) for over an hour.【牽手中考】2009年河北省中考閱讀理解A篇和C篇AMy parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they dont waste food, either, and they use leftovers!Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. Its made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴會(huì)). Another famous dish is called zao bing. Its made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didnt want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Ilan areaduck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (爐子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I dont usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet. Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!56. The writer learns from her parents _.A. not to eat leftovers B. to eat good foodC. not to waste foodD. to make good food57. She finds that people in Ilan _. A. always waste food B. dont use leftovers C. dont have enough food D. can cook special food58. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with _. A. fruit, meat and other thingsB. fresh and sweet duck meatC. some different leftovers D. meat, soup and fruit59. There are _ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.A. twoB. three C. fourD. five 60. From the passage, we know that _.A. there was not enough food in Ilan long agoB. leftovers cant be used to cook delicious foodC. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in itD. the writer is interested in very big banquetsCIs there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦). Bitterness appears when we cant forgive (原諒) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing (指責(zé)) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long. If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.lStop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.lForgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.66. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone _. A. holds us backB. forgets us C. doesnt like usD. does hurt us67. Bitterness comes from _. A. our health problems like heart diseaseB. the anger that lives deep inside our mindC. the person who says something that hurts us D. our relationships with friends and family members 68. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_”. A. 誤解B. 否認(rèn) C. 疏遠(yuǎn)D. 減輕 69. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _. A. make the person who hurts us look badB. hate the person who hurts us very often C. accept that you are hurting the other personD. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it 70. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us. B. We should pay more attention to our friends. C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. D. Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.56-60 CDCBA 66-70 DBBDC