八年級(jí)上冊(cè)同步測(cè)控優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練(Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananasmoothie).doc

Unit 7How do you make a banana smoothie?溫故知新(課前預(yù)習(xí)類訓(xùn)練).Fill the blank according to the word class.(請(qǐng)將單詞按下表分類并填入表格內(nèi)。)分類寫出相關(guān)同類名詞再寫出一個(gè)表格以外的同類詞飲料drinks水果fruits蔬菜vegetables肉類meat調(diào)料 ingredient可數(shù)名詞countable noun不可數(shù)名詞uncountable noun答案：分類寫出相關(guān)同類名詞再寫出一個(gè)表格以外的同類詞飲料drinksshake,milk,yogurtWater水果fruitswatermelon,banana,applestrawberry蔬菜vegetableslettuce,carrot,tomato,green onionpotato肉類meatturkey,chicken,fishPork調(diào)料 ingredientrelish,sauce,butter,honey,saltwine可數(shù)名詞countable nounbanana,tomato,watermelon,pancake,sandwich,teaspoonTree不可數(shù)名詞uncountable nounmilk,lettuce,honey,bread,popcornmeat.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.（預(yù)習(xí)課文并從中找出下列漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)的相應(yīng)英文表達(dá)。）1.讓我想想 2.削香蕉 3.多少酸奶 4.混合在一起 5.切碎 6.把比薩放進(jìn)烤箱 7.一杯酸奶 8.把加到上 9.兩片面包 10.三茶匙佐料 11.把打開 12.輪流 答案：1.let me think2.peel a banana3.how much yogurt4.mix up5.cut up6.put the pizza in the oven7.one cup of yogurt8.put.to.9.two slices of bread10.three teaspoons of relish11.turn on一鼓作氣(課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練)Exercises for new words(生詞專練) .Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根據(jù)句意和提示完成單詞。)1.Mary finishes her homework f（at last）.2.She likes to eat a b（a kind of long yellow fruit）very much now.3.Alice is very thirsty.She wants to d（take in water with mouth）something. 4.How m（a lot of,lots of）mushrooms do we need?5.Please cut up these p（a kind of hot or spicy vegetables）.6.Would you like to p（傾倒）some milk into the glass?7.Lets make some fruit s（色拉）？8.We need two t（茶匙）.答案：1.finally2.banana3.drink4.many5.pepper6.pour7.salad8.teaspoonsExercises for phrases(短語(yǔ)專練).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)填空)1.What can I do for you?Im looking for .A.a pair of shoes B.a pair of T-shirtC.two pairs of hatD.two pair of trousers答案：1.A由兩部分構(gòu)成的整體，在表示數(shù)量時(shí)用“a pair of ”。2.I want to see a TV play.Can you the TV set?A.turn on B.turn offC.turn up D.turn down答案：Aturn on指“打開”；turn off指“關(guān)上”；turn up指“開大點(diǎn)兒”；turn down指“關(guān)小點(diǎn)兒”。3.We must cut the tomatoes and put them the blender.A.off;inB.up;intoC.down;intoD.over;in答案：Bcut up 表示“切碎”； put.into表示“把某物放進(jìn)”。4.Do you know women teachers are there in your school?A.how manyB.how muchC.howD.how often答案：Ahow many+可數(shù)名詞；how much+不可數(shù)名詞；how often詢問(wèn)“頻率”。5.Please hot water into blender.A.cutB.mixC.pourD.carry答案：C從題意可知,應(yīng)表示“把倒入”，即pour.into.。6.Would you like some milk?Yes,just .A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案：Ca few,few后面加可數(shù)名詞；a little, little后面加不可數(shù)名詞。7. mix these things together.A.NotB.NoC.DontD.You arent答案：C本句考查祈使句的否定形式，在句首加Dont。8.If you 5 1,you get six.A.put;intoB.mix;upC.add;toD.add;up答案：Cadd.to.表示“相加”。9. news did you read last night?A.How muchB.How manyC.How farD.How often答案：Anews 是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用how much。10.Times up. your shoes.Lets go.A.Take offB.Turn onC.Put onD.Put away答案：C時(shí)間到了，應(yīng)該是穿上鞋出發(fā)。Exercises for function items(交際用語(yǔ)專練).Complete the dialogue with proper word.(用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成對(duì)話。)A:Its time to supper.What would you like to drink?B:How a banana smoothie?A:OK,good idea.I need some .Can you the bananas and cut them up?B:OK.And I put everything a blender.A: pour milk in the blender.B: the blender for about five minutes.A:The banana smoothie is ready soon.B:How !I cant .答案：have/eat,about,help,peel,into,Next,Turn on,nice/delicious,waitExercises for grammar(語(yǔ)法專練).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)填空)1.Lucy wants to drink juice.A.someB.manyC.a fewD.any答案： Asome,any可以加可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。many和 a few后面加可數(shù)名詞。2.Is there bread in your basket?A.manyB.aC.anyD.few答案：C疑問(wèn)句中用any。3.What would you like to drink? orange,please.A.OneB.A glass ofC.A box ofD.A答案：B不可數(shù)名詞和數(shù)詞連用時(shí)要加量詞和of。4.Is there in todays newspaper?A.any important newsB.many news importantC.an important newsD.a news important答案：Anews是不可數(shù)名詞，不能和具體的數(shù)字連用。5.I want to buy .A.two bottles of milksB.two bottles of milkC.two bottle of milkD.two bottle milks答案：B不可數(shù)名詞和數(shù)詞連用時(shí)要加量詞和of。量詞有單、復(fù)數(shù)變化。Sentence structure training(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) .Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.(根據(jù)括號(hào)中的要求改寫下列句子。)1.Peel the oranges,please.(改為否定句) the oranges,please.2.He needs two cups of juice.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) of juice does he need?3.Mikes pencil is longer than Toms.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Mikes pencil than Toms?4.I need three glasses of water.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) water do you need?答案：1.Dont peel2.How many cups3.Is;longer4.How much快樂(lè)時(shí)光The mean mans partyThe notorious cheap skate finally decided to have a party.Explaining to a friend how to find his apartment,he said,“Come up to 5F and ring the doorbell with your elbow.When the doors open,push with your foot.”“Why use my elbow and foot?”“Well,gosh,” was the reply.“Youre not coming emptyhanded,are you?”吝嗇鬼請(qǐng)客一個(gè)出了名的吝嗇鬼終于決定要請(qǐng)一次客了。他在向一個(gè)朋友解釋怎么找到他家時(shí)說(shuō)：“你上到五樓，找中間那個(gè)門，然后用你的胳膊肘按門鈴。門開了之后，再用你的腳把門推開?！薄盀槭裁匆梦业闹夂湍_呢？”“你的雙手得拿禮物啊。天哪，你總不會(huì)空著手來(lái)吧？”吝嗇鬼回答。再接再厲(課后鞏固類訓(xùn)練)Elementary exercises(基礎(chǔ)題).Complete the sentence with the proper preposition.（用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~完成句子。）1.Turn the blender.2.Cut the bananas.3.Pour the milk the blender.4.We need one cup yogurt.5.Then put (加入)two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.6.Mix it all .7.Then add the ingredients the noodles.8.Finally put another slice of bread the top.9.Turn on the blender about two minutes.10.Do you like lettuce sandwiches?答案：1.on2.up3.into4.of5.in6.up7.to8.on9.for10.in.Complete the dialogue with the proper words in the box.(用方框里適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成對(duì)話。)Ben：Now,have we got 1 we need?Sam：Well,lets see.There are 2 onions and potatoes,but there arent 3 mushrooms and,of course,there isnt 4 minced beef.Ben：Are there 5 carrots?Sam：6.But we dont need 7,so thats OK.Ben：How 8 milk is there?Sam：Only 9.And there isnt 10 butter,and we havent got 11 cheese.Ben：Well,we dont need much cheese.Is there 12 else?Sam：No,not for Shepherds Pie.Weve got 13 salt and pepper,and theres14 flour.Would you like me to help with the shopping?Ben：Yes,please.答案：1.everything2.some3.any4.any5.any6.A few7.many8.much9.a little10.any11.much12.anything13.some14.a lot ofIntegrated exercises(綜合題).Multiple choice(單項(xiàng)填空)1.How do you a turkey sandwich?A.takeB.makeC.cookD.carry答案：1.Bmake 指“做”，多指做食物。2.Look!Linda is hot water into the blender.A.pourB.poursC.pouringD.to pour答案：CLook是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，構(gòu)成“be doing”形式。3.If you want to be ,you should eat more fruit and vegetables.A.healthB.healthlyC.healthyD.healthily答案：Cbe healthy意為“健康的”，是固定短語(yǔ)。4.Turn on the blender about two minutes.A.forB.inC.toD.at答案：Afor 與一段時(shí)間連用。5. bananas do you need?A.HowB.How manyC.How muchD.What答案：Bbanana 為可數(shù)名詞，就數(shù)量提問(wèn)用how many。6.Dont forget to the blender after the smoothie is ready.A.turn onB.turn offC.openD.close答案：B西木思做好后，應(yīng)及時(shí)關(guān)閉果汁機(jī)。7. the smoothie,please.Its very nice.A.DrinkB.EatC.BringD.Make答案：A西木思是飲料，“喝”應(yīng)用drink來(lái)表示。8.How many oranges do we need?Let me .Three.A.thinkB.think ofC.think overD.think out答案：Alet me think 是固定搭配，意為“讓我想一想”。9.Do you like lettuce in sandwich? .A.Yes,I amB.Yes,I doC.No,I doD.No,Im not答案：BDo you like.？其肯定答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是：Yes,I do.;否定答語(yǔ)是：No,I dont.10.How do y ou make fruit salad? cut up three bananas and a watermelon.Next put them in a bowl.A.FirstB.NextC.ThenD.Finally答案：Afirst 意為“首先，開始”，表示動(dòng)作的先后順序。Exercises for originality(探究創(chuàng)新題).Look at the pictures carefully and finish the exercises. (仔細(xì)看圖,完成練習(xí)。)A)根據(jù)文字?jǐn)⑹稣页鱿鄳?yīng)的圖片,將序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Open the pizza dough(生面團(tuán)) and pat(拍) it around in the pan(鍋).2.Put the cheese on top of the pizza.3.Get the things that you need for your pizza from the store.4.Bake(烤) the pizza for about 15 minutes.5.Put some sauce on the dough and spread(鋪開) it around with a spoon.答案：DEBACB)請(qǐng)按照制作pizza的正確順序排列。答案：31254Link to test(模擬鏈接).Multiple choice（單項(xiàng)填空）1.（2010湖北隨州模擬）I didnt start well.Dont worry. will become easy.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.Nothing D.Everything答案：D從上下文來(lái)看,應(yīng)是后者對(duì)前者的安慰,意為 “一切都會(huì)變得很簡(jiǎn)單”。2.(經(jīng)典回放)Im reading now.Please tell him the TV a bit.A.turn upB.turn offC.to turn downD.to turn on答案：C此句話的意思是“我正在看書，請(qǐng)告訴他把電視機(jī)聲音關(guān)小一點(diǎn)”。turn up指“開大”，turn off意為“關(guān)上”，turn down指“關(guān)小”，turn on意為“打開”。并且tell后面要接to do結(jié)構(gòu)。3.(經(jīng)典回放)Some are flying kites near the river.A.childB.boyC.boysD.childs答案：Csome用作形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。本題中主語(yǔ)后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式，可以得知前面的名詞應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除A和B兩項(xiàng)，而child的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)為children。4.(經(jīng)典回放)What would you like to drink,girls? ,please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeesC.Two cups of coffeeD.Two cup of coffees答案：C咖啡為不可數(shù)名詞，不能加s，因此排除B和D兩項(xiàng)。在“數(shù)詞+計(jì)量單位名詞+不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)數(shù)目不止一個(gè)時(shí)，一定要將前面的計(jì)量單位名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。5.(經(jīng)典回放)There are few in the fridge.Lets go and buy some peas,carrots and cabbages.A.vegetablesB.fruitC.meatD.eggs答案：Afew后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外句子中提到的peas,carrots and cabbages都是“蔬菜”。6.(經(jīng)典回放)Would you like orange juice?A.anyB.someC.manyD./答案：B本題考查some的用法。用在疑問(wèn)句中表示“禮貌的詢問(wèn)/請(qǐng)求”。巧學(xué)法園地記住f(e)結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)妻子（wife）持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf)，小偷(thief)嚇得發(fā)了慌；躲在架(shelf)后保己命(life)，半片(half)樹葉(leaf)遮目光。