2022版中考英語(yǔ)精練精析 八下 Modules 9-10知能綜合檢測(cè) 外研版
八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Modules 9、10(45分鐘 100分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分)1. Its very brave _ Luo Yong to look after the wolves and be friends with them. Hes my hero. A. forB. ofC. toD. at2. Youd better not find any _ for your mistake. Face the fact and learn the lesson(教訓(xùn)), please. A. reasonB. matterC. excuseD. thought3. Mr. Black hurried to the train station to _ his friend. A. get offB. see offC. put offD. take off4. I wish I _ fly to the moon like a bird one day. A. canB. willC. wouldD. should5. Do you know whose keys these are? I think they must _ Jim. A. belong toB. belong withC. belong inD. belong for6. He finished his work _ after working hard for three months. A. at the endB. by the endC. in the endD. on the end7. (2011·三亞中考) _ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working. A. ButB. AlthoughC. AndD. So8. Can you help Peter? I dont think he can finish the work _. OK, I will. A. after allB. all togetherC. all the timeD. on his own9. We arrived at the station on time _ the storm. A. althoughB. in spite ofC. becauseD. because of10. Dr. Norman Bethune gave his life to _ the Chinese people. A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. helps11. (2011·黔西南州中考)What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English? I think its _,but someone thinks its much too _. A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored12. Wed like to go on a picnic this Sunday! Its a good idea. _. A. So I hadB. So I wouldC. So had ID. So would I13. Mr Smith was _ man that he always wanted to help others. A. so a kindB. a such kindC. such kind aD. so kind a14. _ May I take the seat here? Sure, go ahead. A. Im sorry. B. Excuse me. C. Im afraid. D. Pardon me? 15. (2011·昆明中考)Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me a smaller one? _. Here you are. A. CertainlyB. Youd better notC. Not at allD. Youre welcome. 完形填空(10分)Chairman Mao once said, “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life. ” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning Province did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 1 60, 000 ml of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people. Once, 2 the cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him 3 a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didnt have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to 4 the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was 5 tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed. Guo and his family live a 6 life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters. 7 they dont have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100, 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks 8 than us. ”they said. Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They 9 him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉獻(xiàn)). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “Its just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give 10 a hand. ” he said. 1. A. had donatedB. has donated C. have donated D. donates2. A. inB. onC. atD. above3. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who4. A. arriveB. reach atC. get toD. get 5. A. suchB. veryC. tooD. so6. A. simpleB. unhappyC. richD. happily7. A. SoB. AndC. BecauseD. Though8. A. richerB. poorerC. betterD. kinder9. A. sayB. shoutC. callD. speak10. A. themB. himC. herD. their. 閱讀理解(10分) Zhang Lili is a teacher at No. 19 Middle School in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. She was badly hurt after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on May 8, 2012. Zhang and her students were crossing the road just outside the school gate when suddenly a runaway(失控的) bus rushed towards the students. Zhang tried to push both students out of danger, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed(壓碎的) and later had to be amputated(截肢) above the knee. Zhang was born on January 19, 1984 in Jiamusi. Zhang became a student in Yilan Normal School in 1999 and went on to attend Daqing Normal University in 2004. She graduated from Harbin Normal University in 2007 and has worked at the Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School ever since, teaching Chinese. Zhang was once a 1. 68-metre-tall lively and cheerful young woman. She had devoted herself completely to her job. She got married to Li Ziye in 2009. The couple planned on having a baby after her class graduate. “Now I just hope my wife can wake up soon. From now on I will simply be there for her, be her rock. No matter when and where, well be together forever, ” said her husband. Lots of people are moved by Zhangs story. She is even named “the most beautiful teacher” by people. 1. Zhang Lili lost her legs because she wanted _. A. to save two studentsB. to cross the road C. have a babyD. devote herself entirely to her job2. This traffic accident happened when she was _ years old. A. 15B. 20C. 23D. 283. Zhang Lili teaches _ at Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School. A. mathsB. Chinese C. English D. history 4. Zhang Lili and Li Ziye got married in _. A. 1999B. 2004C. 2007D. 20095. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Lili was 1. 68 metres tall before the traffic accident. B. She is even named “the most beautiful teacher” by people. C. The couple planned on having a baby as soon as they got married. D. This traffic accident happened outside the school gate. . 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)1. The o _ on him was very successful and I believe he will be well soon. 2. John joined the a _ two years ago. That is to say, he has been a soldier for two years. 3. Suddenly Tom felt an ache in his s _ and he was sent to hospital. 4. Money is important in our life, but it isnt e _. 5. (2011·泰安中考)Theres nothing in this box. Look, its e _. ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)6. How can I avoid _ (make)such mistakes? Youd better be more careful. 7. This morning some foreigners came to visit our school. They are all _ (Canada). 8. Peters father is very _ (business), so he does not have much time for his family. 9. It was late but we managed _ (get) to the airport on time. 10. Dont worry about me. Im old enough _ (look) after myself. . 完成句子(10分)1. 陶行知把自己的一生都獻(xiàn)給了中國(guó)的教育事業(yè)。Tao Xingzhi _ _ _ _ the education in China. 2. 飲料是如此好喝以至于房間里的每個(gè)人都喜歡喝。The drink is _ delicious _ everyone in the room enjoys it. 3. 我們都盼望著舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。We are _ _ _ _ the sports meeting. 4. 努力學(xué)習(xí),不然你就趕不上你的同學(xué)了。Study hard, or you cant _ _ _ your classmates. 5. 我總是用書把書包裝得滿滿的。I always _ my bag _ books. . 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)friends interesting film where doDavid: Hi, Tom. Tom: Hi, David. 1 were you last night? David: I went to the cinema.Tom: Oh, yes? What film 2 you see? David: I saw Kung Fu Panda . Tom: Really? Is it 3 ? David: Sure. Its about a panda called Po, and he saved his 4 in danger. Tom: It sounds exciting, too. I will go to see the 5 this evening. David: OK. Enjoy yourself. Tom: Thanks.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives w 1 her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was o 2 four. Liu Hui has to take c 3 of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone b 4 they have to go to school. “I used to feel s 5 without my parents at home, ” she said, “but now I know w 6 they do so. They have to go away to make money for u 7 so that we can live a better life. ”Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6: 30 a. m. and cooks b 8 . Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6: 00 p. m. . Then Liu Hui does housework and h 9 her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9: 30 p. m. . Though busy, Liu Hui is still the b 10 student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us. ” 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 書面表達(dá)(10分)(2011·合肥中考)如今, 中學(xué)生的假期生活發(fā)生了很大變化。假定你是李明, 美國(guó)的筆友Lisa想了解中國(guó)學(xué)生現(xiàn)在的假期生活。請(qǐng)寫封回信。要點(diǎn)如下:1. 學(xué)習(xí)和休閑仍然重要;2. 幫忙做家務(wù)或干農(nóng)活;3. 參加社會(huì)活動(dòng), 做志愿者工作, 幫助他人。注意:1. 詞數(shù):80100;2. 請(qǐng)結(jié)合實(shí)際增加細(xì)節(jié), 適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯 : volunteer 志愿者Dear Lisa, Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. _Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming答案解析. 1.【解析】選B??疾榻樵~的用法。brave勇敢的,屬于某人的品質(zhì),所以用介詞of。2.【解析】選C。考查詞義辨析。reason原因;matter問(wèn)題;excuse借口;thought想法。根據(jù)句意“你最好不要為你的錯(cuò)誤找任何借口。面對(duì)事實(shí)并吸取教訓(xùn)吧。”可知選C。3.【解析】選B??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。get off下車;see off送別,為送行;put off推遲,延期;take off起飛,脫下。根據(jù)句意“布萊克先生匆匆趕去火車站為他的朋友送行。”可知選B。4.【解析】選C??疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意:有朝一日, 我想像一只鳥兒一樣飛向月球。表示一種幻想, 常用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”表示, 這種幻想往往與事實(shí)相反。故選C。5.【解析】選A。考查belong to的用法。句意:你知道這些是誰(shuí)的鑰匙嗎?我想它們一定屬于吉姆。belong to為固定短語(yǔ),意為“屬于”。6.【解析】選C??疾閑nd短語(yǔ)的辨析。at the end在最后,常與介詞of連用;by the end到末為止,常與介詞of連用;in the end最后,常單獨(dú)使用。根據(jù)句意“他努力工作三個(gè)月后終于完成了任務(wù)。”可知選C。7.【解析】選B??疾檫B詞的用法。句意:雖然這項(xiàng)工作很難,但是所有的工人仍堅(jiān)持工作。but但是,需放在另一句前;and而且;so所以。C、D兩項(xiàng)均不合句意,故選B。8.【解析】選D??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。after all畢竟;all together一起;all the time總是,一直;on ones own獨(dú)自。根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意“你能幫一下彼得嗎?我認(rèn)為他不能獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)工作?!笨芍xD。9.【解析】選B??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管風(fēng)雨交加,我們還是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了車站。although是連詞, 表示“盡管;雖然”, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; because也是連詞, 表示“因?yàn)椤? 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;because of和in spite of都是介詞短語(yǔ), 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞, 前者表示“因?yàn)椋挥捎凇? 后者表示“盡管;雖然”。由句意知應(yīng)選B。10.【解析】選B。句意:白求恩大夫獻(xiàn)身于幫助中國(guó)人民。give ones life to中的to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v. -ing形式,表示“獻(xiàn)身于做某事”。11.【解析】選C??疾閑nough和形容詞的用法。enough修飾形容詞常常放在形容詞的后面,boring用來(lái)修飾物,bored用來(lái)修飾人, 故選C。12.【解析】選D。考查so的替代結(jié)構(gòu)?!癝o +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”意為“的確如此”、“是這樣”,前后主語(yǔ)要一樣?!癝o +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“某某也同樣”,前后主語(yǔ)不一樣。其中助動(dòng)詞必須與上句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致。句中的主語(yǔ)不同,且上句中的動(dòng)詞為would,故選D。 13.【解析】選D??疾閟o與such的辨析。當(dāng)名詞為單數(shù)名詞時(shí),用so+adj. +a/an+n. 結(jié)構(gòu)或such+a/an+adj. +n. 結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。14.【解析】選B??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Im sorry意為“對(duì)不起”, 常用于因做錯(cuò)某事而向別人道歉;Excuse me意為“對(duì)不起;勞駕”, 常用于因打攪別人而致歉;Im afraid意為“恐怕”;Pardon me意為“(你說(shuō)的)什么, 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍”, 常用于要求對(duì)方重復(fù)說(shuō)過(guò)的話。由句意知應(yīng)選B。15.【解析】選C??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。Certainly當(dāng)然;Youd better not你最好不要;Not at all根本不,一點(diǎn)也不;Youre welcome不客氣。從Here you are. 可知對(duì)方并不介意。故選C。. 1.【解析】選B。此句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the past 20 years,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。2.【解析】選A?!霸谀硞€(gè)季節(jié)”應(yīng)用介詞in,故選A。3.【解析】選B。此句為賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句為陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),故選B。4.【解析】選C。表示“到達(dá)”時(shí),用arrive in/at或get to或reach表示,所以只有C項(xiàng)正確。5.【解析】選D。此句考查so. . . that句式,意為“如此以至于”。6.【解析】選A。由后文可知他們過(guò)著“簡(jiǎn)樸的”生活,故選A。7.【解析】選D。此句指“盡管”他們沒有多少錢,但是他還是存錢去支持貧窮的孩子,故選D。8.【解析】選B。由句意“當(dāng)孩子們的父母見到他時(shí),很多都哭了”可知,“他看起來(lái)比我們還窮”。故選B。9.【解析】選C。此句為call sb. . . .句式,意為“稱某人為”。10.【解析】選A。此句意為:有些人需要幫助,總得有人站出來(lái)幫他們。give sb. a hand,意為“幫某人忙”。故選A。. 1.【解析】選A。由第二段Zhang tried to push both students out of danger, but she herself did get run over. Her legs were crushed and later had to be amputated above the knee. 可知張麗莉失去雙腿是因?yàn)樗刖葘W(xué)生。2.【解析】選D。由第一段She was badly hurt after saving two students from being hit by an oncoming bus on May 8, 2012. 及第三段 Zhang was born on January 19, 1984 in Jiamusi. 可知事故發(fā)生時(shí)張麗莉28歲。3.【解析】選B。由第三段She graduated from Harbin Normal University in 2007 and has worked at the Jiamusi No. 19 Middle School ever since, teaching Chinese. 可知張麗莉教語(yǔ)文。4.【解析】選D。由第四段She got married to Li Ziye in 2009. 可知應(yīng)選D。5.【解析】選C。由第四段The couple planned on having a baby after her class graduate. 可知C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。. 答案:1. operation 2. army 3. stomach 4. everything5. empty 6. making 7. Canadians 8. busy9. to get 10. to look. 答案:1. gave his life to 2. so; that3. looking forward to having/holding4. catch up with 5. fill; with. 答案:1. Where 2. did 3. interesting 4. friends 5. film. 答案:1. with 2. only 3. care 4. because 5. sad/sorry6. why 7. us 8. breakfast 9. helps 10. best.【參考范文】Dear Lisa, Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. Besides, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realize how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of laboring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming- 10 -