2022版中考英語精練精析 七上 Units 5-8知能綜合檢測(cè) 冀教版

七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 58（45分鐘 100分）. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. (2012·陜西中考)Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. Sorry, mum. I _ on the phone. A. am talkingB. talkedC. was talkingD. have talked2. (2012·黔西南州中考)_Its sunny today. A. How was the weather yesterday? B. How are you going? C. What fine weather! D. Whats the weather like today? 3. The famous actor often plays _ his children in the park. A. aboutB. inC. atD. with4. How do you go home every day? _ bike. Its not far from here. A. OnB. InC. WithD. By5. Your skirt is very nice. _ is it? 138 yuan. A. How manyB. How muchC. What priceD. How money6. _the lion _? Yes, it is. A. Is; sleepB. Does; sleepC. Is; sleepingD. Does; sleeps7. _ yesterday? Tuesday. A. Whats the dateB. What was the dateC. What day was itD. What day is it8. Why do you like this TV program? _ its very interesting and exciting. A. ThoughB. Because C. So9. There is _ sheep on the hill eating grass. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few10. “Dont _ to strangers on your way to and from school, ” mother often _ to me. A. speak; saysB. speak; tellsC. talk; speaksD. talk; tells11. How old is your daughter? _. We had a special party for her _ birthday last week. A. Ninth; nineB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; ninthD. Nine; ninth12. Will you _ and help us clean the room? Id love to, but Im doing my homework. A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. comes13. Though his grandmother lives _, she never feels _. A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone14. Happy New Year! _. A. The same to youB. Thank youC. Me, tooD. All right15. Its raining heavily outside. Why dont you _ your raincoat? A. put onB. to put onC. take offD. to take off. 完形填空(10分)Avenue of Stars(星光大道) is as 1 as the host Bi Fujian, a man of over 2 . In China, he is also 3 and called as “Lao Bi” or “the 4 ”, which came 5 a short play he joined in the 2009 Spring Festival Gala. “The grandfather” was born in Dalian in 1959. He 6 small eyes and a big nose. He always speaks loudly and laughs 7 . In his program, he likes to 8 on the guest stars, 9 he is also often made fun of 10 the competitors(選手). 1. A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous2. A. 50-years-old B. 50th year oldC. 50 yearsD. 50 years old3. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing4. A. fatherB. motherC. grandfatherD. grandmother5. A. atB. forC. fromD. with6. A. isB. areC. haveD. has7. A. honestlyB. honestC. sadlyD. sad8. A. tell liesB. play jokesC. have funD. stay up9. A. soB. unlessC. andD. or10. A. fromB. onC. byD. for. 閱讀理解(10分)On June 14, 2012, Liu Yangs dream came trueshe became the first Chinese woman astronaut(宇航員). She was sent to space with two other Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang in Shenzhou-9 spacecraft(飛船). They were going to meet with Tiangong-1. At the same time, they would be doing many important experiments in space. Liu Yang is 33 years old. She was interested in flying when she was young. She worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空) school. She then joined the PLA Air Force(空軍) in 1997. After flying safely for 1, 680 hours, she was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010. After two years of training, Liu Yang learned the skills of an astronaut and the ability to live in the space environment. Although she was busy training hard, she still found time doing things that gave her pleasure. Besides cooking, she loves reading, especially novels and history. “I have full confidence, ” Liu Yang said before taking off. “There are many foreign women astronauts who have been into space. They do just as well as men in space. ”1. How many years did it take Liu Yang to become an astronaut? A. 13. B. 15. C. 2. D. 33. 2. Liu Yang was confident because _. A. she was the first Chinese woman astronautB. she believed that women could do as well as men in spaceC. other foreign women astronauts have already been in spaceD. she was interested in many things3. She was fond of _ after work according to the story. A. making dishes B. playing sportsC. flying D. writing novels4. What is NOT true according to the passage? A. The astronauts were going to do experiments in space. B. Liu Yang was sent to space with other foreign astronauts. C. After high school, Liu Yang studied in an aviation school. D. Tiangong-1 was in space waiting Shenzhou-9 to come. 5. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Shenzhou-9 Met with Tiangong-1 in SpaceB. Liu Yang Had a Great DreamC. How to Live in the Space EnvironmentD. Liu Yang Became the First Chinese Woman Astronaut. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)1. How is the w _ in spring in your hometown? Its always windy. 2. Where is the apartment building? Go down this street and t _ right. Theres the apartment building. 3. Beijing is the c _ of China. 4. Why is the girl c _ over there? Maybe she cant find her mother. 5. There is a picture of Jay Chou a _Tonys bed. ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)6. Danny _ (not have) many good friends. 7. You can help Granny _ (clean)the house. 8. Girls always like going to stores _ (buy)clothes. 9. Look! Amy is _ (lie)on the beach over there. 10. Its thirty _ (minute) walk from my home to the park. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)1. I have supper with my family. (改為一般疑問句)_ you _ supper with _ family? 2. The boys are playing football. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ are the boys _? 3. It is October 28 today. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ _ today? 4. Its cloudy and windy today. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ the weather _ today? 5. I like to go fishing on holidays. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ do you like to _ on holidays? . 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余A. Well, let me see. B. Is it far from here? C. Where are you going? D. What can I do for you? E. Thats very kind of you. F. Youre welcome. G. Would you please say that more slowly? A：Excuse me! B：Yes? 1 A：Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace? B： 2 Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing. . . A：Oh, sorry. I cant follow you. 3 B：OK. Go on until you reach the end of this street. You will find it. You cant miss it. A： 4 B：Yes, it is. Youd better take a bus. The bus stop is just over there. A：Thanks a lot. B： 5 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通順。The weather is probably the best subject to start a conversation in England because it often c 1 . Summer is a pleasant s 2 . The sun shines. Theres no wind and there are no clouds in the s 3 . It is possible for people to walk and play in the open air, or go to the seaside to have a r 4 there. The average temperature is about 55. 5 degrees a 5 zero. The days are long and get dark late. When fall comes, the days get s 6 and become cooler. The sky is often cloudy. A real Englishman usually b 7 an umbrella with him. Snow is very late in Britain. In the south，snow m 8 very quickly in 2 or 3 hours. Winter is often windy and rainy l 9 fall. Spring brings sunshine. People usually say “A n 10 day, isnt it? ” if it is sunny. Its a usual way to start a conversation. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 書面表達(dá)(10分)假設(shè)下圖是你的家庭照。請(qǐng)介紹你家的家庭成員，其中包括他們的飲食喜好及工作、學(xué)習(xí)情況。要求： 80詞左右。 _答案解析. 1.【解析】選A。由句意可知Sam的媽媽喊他的時(shí)候他在打電話。2.【解析】選D。由答語可知詢問的是今天的天氣狀況，故選D。3.【解析】選D?！芭c一起玩耍”用play with。4.【解析】選D。by bike“騎自行車”是固定用法。5.【解析】選B。由答語可知是在問價(jià)錢，所以用how much。6.【解析】選C。由答語中的it is可知問句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句，所以選C。7.【解析】選C。由答語可知是問星期幾，由于時(shí)間為昨天，所以用過去時(shí)，故選C。8.【解析】選B。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句應(yīng)用because來回答。9.【解析】選A。句意為：山上有一只小羊在吃草。此處的little為“小的”，而不是“少的”，所以選A。10.【解析】選A。句意：“在你上學(xué)或放學(xué)的途中，不要對(duì)陌生人講話，”媽媽常常對(duì)我說。speak to sb. 對(duì)某人講, say側(cè)重于講話的內(nèi)容，故選A。11.【解析】選D。指年齡要用基數(shù)詞，第幾個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞，nine 變成第九時(shí)，要將“e”去掉，加“-th”。12.【解析】選A。句意為：你能來幫我們打掃房間嗎？我想去，但是我在寫作業(yè)。Will you. . . ? 后需要跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。13.【解析】選C。句意為：雖然他的奶奶獨(dú)自生活，但她從來沒感到孤獨(dú)。alone獨(dú)自；lonely指心理活動(dòng)，孤獨(dú)，寂寞。14.【解析】選A。“新年”為大家共同的節(jié)日，所以要回答：也祝你新年快樂。15.【解析】選A。“Why dont you+動(dòng)詞原形？”意為“你為什么不？”，用來表示提建議。put on“穿上”, take off“脫下”。根據(jù)句意“外面下大雨”可知應(yīng)該是建議穿上雨衣，故選A。. 1.【解析】選A。as. . . as. . . 表示“和一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)形式。2.【解析】選D。表示年齡用“基數(shù)詞+years old”。3.【解析】選C。be known as被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“作為被了解/知道”。4.【解析】選C。根據(jù)第二段開頭判斷可知，“老畢”也被稱為“姥爺”。5.【解析】選C。come from來自。句意：(“姥爺”這個(gè)稱呼)來自2009年春晚他參演的一部小品。6.【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意和主語he判斷謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has表示“有”。7.【解析】選A。句意：他總是大聲地說話，憨厚地笑。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞，所以選honestly。8.【解析】選B。句意：節(jié)目里他喜歡對(duì)嘉賓明星開玩笑。play jokes on sb. 開某人玩笑。9.【解析】選C。根據(jù)句意判斷：他喜歡和嘉賓開玩笑，也經(jīng)常被選手捉弄。用and表示并列。 10.【解析】選C。被動(dòng)語態(tài)中用by表示“被；由”。. 1.【解析】選C。文章第四段說，劉洋經(jīng)過兩年的訓(xùn)練之后學(xué)會(huì)了在太空生活的技能，結(jié)合第三段劉洋2010年被選為宇航員可知選C。2.【解析】選B。劉洋對(duì)自己參與這次載人航天任務(wù)很有信心，她認(rèn)為女宇航員與男宇航員同樣優(yōu)秀，故選B。3.【解析】選A。在談到劉洋的興趣時(shí)，文章第四段說Besides cooking. . . ，making dishes 與cooking 同義，故A項(xiàng)正確。4.【解析】選B 。 文章在第二段說. . . with two other Chinese astronauts. . . ，即與劉洋同行的是兩位中國(guó)宇航員，而不是外國(guó)宇航員，故B項(xiàng)的表述是錯(cuò)誤的。5.【解析】選D。本文講述了中國(guó)第一位女宇航員的故事，主要是劉洋成為宇航員的過程，故D項(xiàng)最佳。. 答案：1. weather 2. turn 3. capital 4. crying 5. above 6. doesnt have 7. clean 8. to buy 9. lying 10. minutes. 答案：1. Do; have; your 2. What; doing3. Whats the date 4. Whats; like5. What; do. 答案： 15. DAGBF. 答案：1. changes 2. season 3. sky 4. rest 5. above6. shorter 7. brings 8. melts 9. like 10. nice. 【參考范文】This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is a teacher. He likes eggs and noodles. He likes apples, too. He goes to work by bike. He likes watching TV. That is my mother. She is a doctor. She likes tomatoes and dumplings. She likes watching TV, too. She goes to work by bus. This is my brother. He is a student. He likes bananas and potatoes. His favourite foods are hamburgers and French fries. He goes to school on foot every day. His school isnt far. This is me. Im a student, too. But my school is far, so I go to school by bus. I like potatoes and oranges. I like playing computer games. My favourite season is spring because I can fly kites in spring. - 9 -