2022版中考英語精練精析 八下 Modules 1-3知能綜合檢測(cè) 外研版
八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Modules 13(45分鐘 100分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分)1. (2012·煙臺(tái)中考)Do you often play _ soccer with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a2. Do you _ anything? Yes, I have a _ of dolls. A. collect;collectB. collection;collectionC. collect;collectionD. collection;collect3. Colours can change our moods(心情) and make us _ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A. to feelB. feelingC. feelD. feels4. (2011·天津中考) Im sorry I broke your coffee cup. _A. Youre welcome. B. I dont know. C. Youre right. D. It doesnt matter. 5. Did our school team _ yesterdays football match? Yes. They _ the team from No. 2 Middle School. A. win; beatB. beat; wonC. win; wonD. beat; beat6. Kate is a little ill. She doesnt feel like _ anything these days. A. to eatB. eatC. ateD. eating7. Its very nice of you to help me. _A. Dont say so. B. Dont mention it. C. All right. D. No problem. 8. The house price was going up quickly last year, but this year it goes down _. A. day and dayB. day by dayC. day to dayD. day after day9. When will you visit your grandparents? _ next month. A. May be sometimeB. Maybe sometimeC. May be sometimesD. Maybe sometimes10. (2012·黃岡中考)Can you tell me the way to the railway station? (替換)A. where isB. how can I get toC. the way atD. how to get to11. Could you tell me _? Of course a boy. A. what your pen friend likesB. how old is your pen friendC. where does your pen friend come fromD. whether your pen friend is a boy or not12. It _ that the worker didnt eat anything. A. seemsB. seemedC. seems toD. seemed to13. Its hard to _ that such a little child is able to speak several languages. A. sayB. realizeC. imagineD. think14. I was traveling _ in the _ mountain.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone15. (2011·咸寧中考)Were you at school when it began to rain? Yes. I _ with my teacher at that time. A. talkB. will talkC. was talkingD. am talking. 完形填空(10分)My name is Simon and I am a Grade 9 student. I am crazy 1 football! I love 2 football, reading about football, and of course, playing football. My dream 3 a great football player. However, my love of football has become a big problem, here is my problem. I have 4 friends, and we always play football together at school or in the park after school. We like staying out late to play football. We often play for three hours or more and forget when to stop. Then I 5 trouble at home because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m. . I really do not understand why they are so strict. I feel stressed and angry 6 . I believe it is important for us 7 some time on our hobbies. They can help us relax and make our lives 8 . I wish I could have my parents 9 . Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I really do not know 10 . Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? 1. A. forB. withC. ofD. about2. A. watchingB. seeingC. looking atD. looking3. A. am to beB. is to beC. is to beingD. are to be4. A. muchB. not anyC. fewD. plenty of5. A. get inB. get intoC. get onD. get off6. A. from time to timeB. from times to timesC. between time and timeD. between times and times7. A. to takeB. to costC. to spendD. to pay8. A. much interestingB. more interestedC. more interestingD. the most interesting9. A. supportB. supportedC. supportingD. supports10. A. why to doB. when to doC. what to doD. where to do. 閱讀理解(10分)(2011·崇左中考)Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some students dont like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world? In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms called “gakuran” which have dark jackets with stand-up collars and pants. Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look like European naval(海軍的) uniforms. Most schools in England require students to wear school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black pants, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, but they can wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term. In the UK, uniforms were the custom throughout most of the 20th Century, but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities(個(gè)性). For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden(經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have. In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so youd better enjoy your school uniform and your school life. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)( )1. The author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children. ( )2. In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which look like European naval uniforms. ( )3. Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms. ( )4. In England all the school stop requiring students to wear uniforms because they think uniforms make students lose their personalities. ( )5. In Africa, many children are too poor to afford more than one uniform. . 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)1. You cant b _ him. He is always telling lies. 2. Its not polite to talk loudly in p _ places. 3. We are p _ for the coming exam. Im sure well get good grades. 4. This is my p _ diary, so you cant see it. 5. (2011·畢節(jié)中考)With the d _ of computer science,more and more work will be done by computer. ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)6. Is the magazine Readers monthly or _ (week)? 7. Many _ (teenage) love Zhang Jies songs, and then he has become a successful singer. 8. The students should spend more time _ (read) books. 9. He did better at the school sports meeting than _ (usually). 10. She will present the prize to the _ (win). . 完成句子(10分)1. 雪下得很大,結(jié)果,他來晚了。It snowed heavily, and _ _ _, he came late. 2. 我告訴他我害怕一個(gè)人在晚上外出。I tell him that Im _ _ _ out at night alone. 3. 布朗先生將在一兩個(gè)月之后訪問中國。Mr. Brown will visit China in _ _ _ months. 4. (2011·北京中考)多吃蔬菜水果對(duì)健康有好處。_ _ _ your health to eat more vegetables and fruit. 5. 在我去上學(xué)的路上,我碰到了我最好的朋友。I met my best friend _ _ _ to shcool. . 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空格中各填寫一個(gè)句子,使對(duì)話完整、通順A: I havent seen you for a long time! How is it going? B: 1 . A: Where are you going? B: Im going to the new movie theatre. I hear that there are many new movies on recently. A: 2 ? B: I like action movies. My favorite movie star is Jet Li. 3 ? A: Me, too. I think his movies are exciting. His “Shaolin Temple” impressed me a lot. B: 4 ? A: Yes, Id love to, but I dont know the way. 5 ? B: No, its quite near. Its only ten minutes walk. A: OK. Lets go. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _. 短文填空(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順David goes to school in New Zealand. When he was at primary, he didnt have any h 1 to do. He only had to read for 15 minutes every evening. And thats all! His school had a huge sports field that was b 2 enough for four football fields. He loved to run around with his friends. His t 3 was nice, too. Sometimes she would say, “S 4 your math work please, children. Its a beautiful day outside. Lets go out and play a g 5 ! ”Things have changed since David s 6 his high school life. He still p 7 a lot of sports, but the work is a bit harder. He has to do some homework, but not too much, only one hour each night. But the b 8 thing David loves about his high school is all the sports he can play. The sports ground has a running track, a s 9 pool and four fields. David plays sports every day after school. David is looking forward to going to university. After he has finished his studies, he wants to t 10 around the world. He dreams and hopes that one day he can.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 書面表達(dá)(10分)(2011·十堰中考)針對(duì)社會(huì)上人們對(duì)90后年輕人的某些評(píng)論,英語課上同學(xué)們與老師就此展開了討論。作為一名90后的中學(xué)生,請(qǐng)參考下面的提示詞寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿,展示真實(shí)的你。要求:1. 語句通順,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,內(nèi)容連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、姓名等相關(guān)信息。3. 詞數(shù):不少于80詞。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:selfish(自私的); Internet; believe in oneself; high ideals(崇高理想); in style; creativeAs we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. _We are growing up. We are sure to do better. 答案解析. 1.【解析】選C??疾楣谠~的用法?!扒蝾悺痹~前不加冠詞,“樂器”前需加定冠詞the。句意:你經(jīng)常和朋友們踢足球嗎?不,我不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我有空時(shí)經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。故選C。2. 【解析】選C。考查詞形變化。collect動(dòng)詞,“收集”;collection名詞,“收集”。第一空需填動(dòng)詞,第二空需填名詞,故選C。3.【解析】選C??疾閙ake sb. do sth. 的用法。句意:顏色可以改變我們的心情,可以使我們高興或悲傷,精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。故選C。4.【解析】選D ??疾榻浑H用語。 用“It doesnt matter. ”來回答 “Im sorry. ”,故選D。5.【解析】選A。考查win與beat的區(qū)別。句意:我們的校隊(duì)贏了昨天的那場(chǎng)足球賽嗎?是的。他們打敗了來自第二中學(xué)的足球隊(duì)。win后跟比賽、游戲等, 而beat后跟人或團(tuán)隊(duì), 故選A。6.【解析】選D??疾閒eel like的用法。feel like意為“想要”,后加動(dòng)名詞。故選D。7.【解析】選B??疾榻浑H用語。A項(xiàng)意為“別這么說”;B項(xiàng)意為“不客氣”;C項(xiàng)意為“行;好的”;D項(xiàng)意為“沒問題”。由第一句“你幫助我真是太好了”可知應(yīng)選B。8.【解析】選B??疾閐ay by day的用法。句意:去年的房?jī)r(jià)迅速上漲,但是今年又一天天地下降了。故選B。9.【解析】選B??疾閙aybe與may be及sometime與sometimes的區(qū)別。maybe副詞,放于句首;may be情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +動(dòng)詞原形,放于主語后。sometime表示“將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間”;sometimes表示頻率,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:你什么時(shí)候去看望祖父母?下個(gè)月的某個(gè)時(shí)間。故選B。10.【解析】選D??疾椤耙蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式”的用法。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述語序,所以排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)本身錯(cuò)誤。故選D。11.【解析】選D。考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述語序,排除B和C項(xiàng)。由答語“當(dāng)然是男生。”可知問句應(yīng)為“你的筆友是不是男生”,故選D。12.【解析】選B??疾閟eem的用法。seem后加動(dòng)詞不定式意為“好像做某事”,it seems/seemed + that從句,意為“好像”,又由從句中的didnt可知選B。13.【解析】選C??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義。say說;realize意識(shí)到;imagine想象;設(shè)想;think思考;認(rèn)為。句意:很難想象這樣小的一個(gè)孩子會(huì)說好幾種語言。故選C。14.【解析】選B??疾閍lone和lonely的區(qū)別。alone“單獨(dú),獨(dú)自”,只能作表語或狀語;lonely“孤獨(dú)的,荒涼的”,只能作表語和定語。句意:我獨(dú)自一人在荒涼的大山中旅行。故選B。15. 【解析】選C??疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。句意:下雨的時(shí)候你在學(xué)校嗎?是的。那時(shí)我正在和老師交談。故選C。. 1.【解析】選D??疾槎陶Zbe crazy about對(duì)感到瘋狂。2.【解析】選A 。watching 一般指觀看比賽;seeing 一般指看電影;looking at看著;looking不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接加賓語。本句為看足球比賽,故選A。3.【解析】選B。dream作主語,系動(dòng)詞用is,后加動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“將要做某事”。4.【解析】選D。根據(jù)下句可知“我有很多的朋友?!眕lenty of“許多;大量的”,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few表示“幾乎沒有”,故選D。5.【解析】選B??疾槎陶Zget into trouble “陷入困境”。6.【解析】選A。考查短語from time to time “不時(shí)地”。7.【解析】選C??疾閟pend. . . on結(jié)構(gòu)。take的主語為sth. ,cost的主語為sth. ,意為“花費(fèi)金錢”,pay需與for連用,意為“花費(fèi)金錢買”。8.【解析】選C。句意:它(足球)能夠使我們放松,使生活更有趣。應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)形式。interesting用來形容物。9.【解析】選A。support作名詞,意為“支持;擁護(hù)”,不可數(shù)。10.【解析】選C。句意:我確實(shí)不知道做什么。“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語。. 1.【解析】T??疾橹髦即笠?。本文主要講述各個(gè)國家校服的不同,告訴我們校服是孩子們成長(zhǎng)過程中的一部分,所以要愛我們的校服與學(xué)校生活。2.【解析】F??疾槲恼录?xì)節(jié)。由第二段中Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look like European naval uniforms. 可知: 在日本只有女孩穿的校服像海軍服。3.【解析】F??疾槲恼录?xì)節(jié)。由第五段第一句“For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden. ”可知對(duì)于非洲國家的孩子們來說校服就是一種自豪,所以他們應(yīng)該是喜歡校服的。4.【解析】F??疾槲恼录?xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)第四段中. . . but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. 可知:越來越多的公立學(xué)校不再要求學(xué)生穿校服,而不是所有的學(xué)校。5.【解析】T。考查文章細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)第五段中. . . ,or a huge financial burden. Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have. 可知:校服對(duì)于非洲的孩子們來說可能是一種巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。很多孩子只有一套校服,并且這是他們?nèi)康囊路?。從而可知非洲的許多孩子很窮無法支付更多的校服。. 答案:1. believe 2. public 3. preparing 4. personal5. development 6. weekly 7. teenagers 8. reading9. usual 10. winner. 答案:1. as a result 2. afraid to go 3. a couple of4. Its good for 5. on my (the) way. 答案:1. Not bad/Pretty good/Great2. What kind of movies do you like3. How/What about you4. Would you like to go to a movie with me5. Is it far. 答案:1. homework 2. big 3. teacher 4. Stop 5. game6. started 7. plays 8. best 9. swimming 10. travel.【參考范文】As we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. Our parents love us very much and they try their best to do everything for us, which make us become selfish. Usually we spend so much time on the Internet that we have less time to communicate with others. There is no doubt that we have our own advantages as well. We teenagers have high ideals. We always believe in ourselves and never say “die”. Meanwhile(同時(shí)) we are in style. New ideas can be easily accepted by us. You can find out that creative thinking is full of our life. We also know how to respect our parents and teachers.We are growing up. We are sure to do better. - 9 -