2022版中考英語精練精析 八上 Units 5-6知能綜合檢測 冀教版

八年級上冊 Units 5、6（45分鐘 100分）. 單項選擇(30分) 1. (2011·揚州中考)Is the film interesting? I thought it would be. But _, its very boring. A. in allB. in factC. in additionD. in future2. (2011·黃石中考)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much _. And they often play similar roles in the movies. A. in generalB. in styleC. in common D. in shape3. My mother made me _ at home the whole day yesterday. A. staysB. stayC. to stayD. staying4. Please listen to me _. A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. more carefully5. This skirt is _ for me. I wont take it. A. too much largerB. much too largerC. much too largeD. too much large6. Small is the _ of big. A. differentB. the sameC. oppositeD. wrong7. Nobody _ bad health. A. wishes to haveB. wish to haveC. wishes havingD. wish to has8. Its hard _ the problem. A. workB. to work outC. to workD. working out9. Our teacher encourages us _ it again. A. tryB. keepC. havingD. to try10. Are you _ your answer? A. sure ofB. sure toC. sure forD. sure that11. Yesterday was cold, _. A. so today isB. so is todayC. so was todayD. so today was12. You can guess the meaning of the new words，you neednt _ in the dictionary each time. A. look up themB. look them upC. look for themD. look over them13. I hope _ a teacher. A. him to beB. he to beC. that he will beD. that he was14. “_ go out in the rain without an umbrella, ”my mother shouted to me. A. NotB. Not toC. DontD. Dont to15. (2011·安順中考) Who broke the window? _. A strong wind broke it last night. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody. 完形填空(10分)Math is one of the most boring classes for many students. But recently，a math class at the University of California in the US got four hundred students interested. There 1 even another thirty-five students watching from behind windows. Who could make a boring subject so 2 ? Terence Tao，the 31-year-old professor. He is known as “the Mozart of Math”. Tao was born 3 Hong Kong. He spent his childhood in Australia. At the 4 of two，he could read. At nine，he went to college math classes. At twenty，he 5 his doctoral degree(博士學(xué)位). Last summer，Tao won a Fields Medal. This is known as the “Nobel Prize of Math”. Tao was talented. He went to college when he was fourteen. “Theres no point going to college too young，” said Tao. He said studying 6 is like building a pyramid(金字塔). A pyramid must have a strong base(基礎(chǔ))， 7 then it can be built higher. In 8 ways，he is like us. Tao wears an Adidas sweatshirt and 9 sports shoes. He reads Japanese comic books. But he said his 10 love is still math. “In many ways，my work is my hobby. ” he said. 1. A. wereB. areC. wasD. is2. A. difficultB. usefulC. importantD. interesting3. A. onB. fromC. inD. of4. A. yearB. timeC. dayD. age5. A. madeB. gotC. tookD. brought6. A. niceB. goodC. wellD. hardly7. A. thoughB. becauseC. andD. unless8. A. allB. someC. muchD. any9. A. a piece ofB. a set ofC. a number ofD. a pair of10. A. firstB. secondC. oneD. last. 閱讀理解(10分)What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to keep the homes temperature. The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風(fēng)格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. 1. The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to _. A. keep the homes temperatureB. produce electricityC. protect it from the cold windD. keep it clean2. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _. A. with the root of a leafB. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the groundD. with gardens on its walls3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun? A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy. C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white. 4. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future _. A. will be more deliciousB. need more cooksC. cost as much as possibleD. will be greener5. What is the best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage? A. Green houses of the futureB. The greener, the betterC. How to build green housesD. Changes of the houses. 詞匯運用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞(5分)1. I didnt hear what you said. Can you r_ it，please? 2. If a Chinese lives in a f_ country，he or she is called an overseas Chinese. 3. The village is _ (在之間)the hills and well go there for our holiday. 4. Let me see what you have _ (選擇). 5. My brother likes law very much and he wants to be a _ (律師). ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)6. Whats the _ (mean) of this sentence? 7. There are many tall and modern _ (build)in this city. 8. _ (million)of visitors travel to China every year. 9. His cousin _ (become)a diplomat three years ago. 10. The boy is almost 1. 9 _ (metre) tall now. . 根據(jù)提供的圖畫和提示詞，寫一個符合圖意的完整、正確的句子(10分). 補全對話(10分)從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話A. How could you do such a good job? B. How did you feel when you won the prize? C. Thank you. D. Youre welcome. E. Did it change you? A: Hello，Sally! Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech contest! B: 1 A: You used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech contest? B: Yeah，I used to be shy. And my mother was really worried about it. She told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to do that. A: 2 B: I practiced the speech every day. In order to make it good，I had practiced it hundreds of times. A: 3 B: I got excited and couldnt help crying when I won the prize，but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner. A: 4 B: Yes，it changed me a lot. And it made me feel confident. Im very thankful to all the people who helped me. A: Thanks for answering my questions. B: 5 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，使短文完整、通順?！癘ver 100, 000 people 1 (apply)(申請)to be volunteers for the London 2012 Games already. ”LOCOG(倫敦奧組委)said. LOCOG is looking for up to 70, 000 volunteers for the London 2012 Games and there 2 (be)more than 100, 000 people applying to be volunteers in three days. LOCOG chairman Sebastian Coe said, “We are excited 3 (see)so many people apply to be volunteers. I want to thank everyone who would like 4 (lend) their time to the 5 (great)show on earth. ”Two-thirds of the 6 (volunteer)will work as common roles. But they 7 (be)at least 18 years old by January 1, 2012 and must volunteer for at least three days of training before 8 (hold)the Olympics. London 2012 Olympics 9 (open) on July 27, 2012, and close on August 12, 2012. We all hope that it will be 10 (success). 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 書面表達(10分)許多人現(xiàn)在都在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。請以“Learning English Can Give Us a Lot of Pleasure”為題，寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)80左右。提示: 1. 英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言，大多數(shù)商業(yè)信件是用英語寫的；2. 學(xué)好英語可以使我們更好地學(xué)習(xí)國外的先進經(jīng)驗；3. 學(xué)好英語可以使我們更好地為祖國服務(wù)；4. 學(xué)習(xí)英語是一大趣事。_答案解析. 1.【解析】選B。 in all總共；in fact事實上；in addition另外； in future將來。根據(jù)句意：這部電影有趣嗎？我認為是。但是事實上，它很乏味?？芍鸢笧锽。2.【解析】選C。句意: 成龍和李連杰有許多共同點。他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演相似的角色。in general一般來說; in style時髦的; in common共同的; in shape身材健美，故選C。3.【解析】選B。make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。4.【解析】選C。此處用副詞carefully修飾動詞listen，且無比較對象，故選C。5.【解析】選C。修飾形容詞large用much too, 句意：這條裙子對我來說太大了，我不會買它。6.【解析】選C。the opposite of. . . 的對立面。7.【解析】選A。wish to do sth. 希望做某事，nobody作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式。8.【解析】選B。此處指Its + adj. + to do。work out解決，所以選B。9.【解析】選D。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人去做某事。10.【解析】選A。句意：你確信你的答案嗎？be sure of/about. . . 確信，be sure to do sth. 一定做某事，be sure+that從句，故選A。11.【解析】選B?！皊o + be動詞 +主語”表示“也一樣”，today今天，所以be動詞用is。12.【解析】選B。句意：你可以猜這些新單詞的意思，沒有必要每一次都查詞典。look up (在字典、詞典中)查閱，如果代詞作賓語，則置于look與up之間；look for尋找；look over仔細檢查。13.【解析】選C。hope后面不能跟動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，從句也不能用過去時。14.【解析】選C?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。Dont+動詞原形+其他。15.【解析】選C。句意：誰打破了玻璃？沒有人。昨天晚上是一場大風(fēng)打破的。由句意可知沒有人打破玻璃，故選C。. 1.【解析】選A。本題考查there be句型的一般過去時態(tài)，名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)were。2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意：誰能使枯燥的科目如此有趣？difficult“困難的”；useful“有用的”；important“重要的”，皆不合句意。3.【解析】選C?？疾槎陶Zbe born in. . . 出生于。4.【解析】選D?？疾槎陶Zat the age of在歲時。5.【解析】選B。此處get意為“獲得”。句意為：在20歲時，他獲得了博士學(xué)位。6.【解析】選C。well是副詞，修飾動詞study。本句意為：他說學(xué)得好就好像建造一座金字塔。7.【解析】選C。本句意為：一座金字塔必須有堅實的基礎(chǔ)，然后它才會被建得更高。though“雖然”, 表轉(zhuǎn)折；because“因為”, 表原因；unless“除非”，皆不合句意。8.【解析】選B。in some ways“在一些方面”，句意為：在一些方面，他和我們一樣。9.【解析】選D。一雙運動鞋應(yīng)為：a pair of sports shoes。a piece of“一張”；a set of“一套”；a number of“許多”。10.【解析】選A。his first love他最喜歡的。句意：但是他說他最愛的仍是數(shù)學(xué)。. 1.【解析】選A。由表格的第一欄的最后兩句可知房屋扎根于土壤是為了保溫。2.【解析】選B。由表格的第一欄的第二、三兩句可知房屋的表面可以收集陽光產(chǎn)生的能量。3.【解析】選C。 由表格第二欄的第二句When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. 可知當(dāng)在強光下，它會變暗。4.【解析】選D。由表格第三欄的大意可知，未來的房子都有花園，人們可以自己種菜吃。5.【解析】選A。 根據(jù)文章大意可知，未來的房子是綠色環(huán)保的，故答案選A。. 答案：1. repeat 2. foreign 3. among 4. chosen5. lawyer 6. meaning 7. buildings 8. Millions9. became 10. metres. 答案: 1. There are some flowers under the tree. 2. The monkey enjoys climbing the tree. 3. We will make a snowman tomorrow. /Shall we go to make a snowman tomorrow? /Lets go to make a snowman tomorrow. . . 4. He is playing computer games now. 5. You should brush your teeth twice a day. /The boy brushes his teeth twice a day. . 答案: 15. CABED. 答案: 1. have applied 2. have been 3. to see 4. to lend5. greatest 6. volunteers 7. must be 8. holding9. will open 10. successful. 【參考范文】Learning English Can Give Us a Lot of PleasureNow many people are working hard at English. In fact，English is very important to us. First，English is widely used in the world and most business letters are written in English. And，if we master English，we can learn a lot of advanced experience from other countries. If we learn English well，we can serve our motherland better. We can get more knowledge and fun from learning English. Dont you think learning English is a lot of fun? - 9 -