（通用版）2020版高考英語三輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型突破練 語法填空 短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練5

語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練5(限時(shí)30分鐘)Unit1.語法填空Hotel guests in China might no 1 (long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in.At the Alibabas futuristic(未來派的) hotels,guests can scan their IDs,take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 2 (they) in.The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 3 (check).The process will take less than a minute,according to the company.Targeting only Chinese customers for now,the new service will be 4 (gradual) expanded globally.The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment can show 5 convenient peoples life is becoming in China. Alibaba isnt the only company 6 introduces high-tech hotels.Smart LYZ,a Shenzhen-based company which focused 7 developing AI technology and smart hotels,opened the first ever fully automated(自動(dòng)化的) hotel in Chengdu,Sichuan,back in January.8 (travel) can book a room through Smart LYZs WeChat website,check in through a facial recognition machine,unlock the door with a 9 (give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally,check out by pressing a button on the app.The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests,10 (create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers satisfaction. 1.2.3. 4.5.6. 7.8.9. 10. .短文改錯(cuò)Life is full of various experiences,some of that are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiences with my classmates for 16 km a year ago.That summer day,we set off early in the morning,think it would be a great fun to walk for so long a distance.However,as the weather is getting hotter and hotter,I found their legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse,my feet began bleeding because long time pressing against the shoes.At one point,I even wanted to give up.But I managed to dragging the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant,this journey was impressive or rewarding.I have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter what happened,we should never give up.Unit2.語法填空Paper cutting was recognized as our national intangible cultural heritage(遺產(chǎn)) in 2006.According to experts,paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1 foreign countries to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones,alive or dead. In the movie Coco,for instance,the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate a 2(tradition) festival in Mexico,when colorful paper cuttings are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures 3 (call) back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red,while those in other countries 4 (be) often made into many other colors. Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Anderson liked to cut 5 (character),such as princesses and angels,out of paper while 6 (tell) stories to children.In China,female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together. “7 the patterns and colors may be different,paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people,” says Yang Huizi,8 art teacher at Beijing Union. Yang 9 (study) and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university courses,she also organizes non-profit paper-cutting activities 10 are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting. 1.2.3. 4.5.6. 7.8.9. 10. .短文改錯(cuò)Welcome to the Great Wall.Measured more than 6,000 kilometers in length,the Great Wall is known as the long wall in the world.It has a long history of more than 2,000 years.That is amazing about the Great Wall is that it is main made of stones and bricks,and all the construction was done by hand.Though it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders,every few hundred meters along with the Great Wall,there was a watchtower.Now,as symbol of China,the Great Wall will become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.It is no wonderful that the Great Wall attract hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year.答案及解析語法填空+短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)組合練5Unit1.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了智能賓館的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。1.longer考查固定搭配。由句意“在中國賓館住客再也不用擔(dān)心排隊(duì)登記入住”可知,此處使用的是固定搭配nolonger(不再)。2.themselves考查代詞。由句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用they的反身代詞themselves作動(dòng)詞check的賓語。3.is checked考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。由句意可知,此處表示“信息被核實(shí)之后”,為一般性介紹,故應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.gradually考查副詞。由句意及句子成分可知,應(yīng)使用副詞修飾其后的動(dòng)詞“expanded”。5.how考查賓語從句。由句意可知,此處表示“在中國,人們的生活正在變得多么便利”可知應(yīng)填連詞how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。6.that考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知,空格后部分是定語從句,先行詞是company,且被theonly修飾,此時(shí)只能使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)該定語從句。7.on/upon考查介詞。由句意可知,此處表示“公司專注于研發(fā)智能技術(shù)”,focuson/upon是固定短語,意為“集中精力于”。8.Travel(l)ers考查名詞。由句意可知,空格處表示“旅客可以通過微信網(wǎng)頁預(yù)訂房間”,空格前無限定詞,因而應(yīng)使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.given考查形容詞。由空格前的a和空格后的名詞passcode可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞形式given(已給的,特定的)。10.creating考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語TheAISmartRoom與create之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填create的動(dòng)詞-ing形式creating。.Life is full of various experiences,some of thatwhich are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiencesexperience with my classmates for 16 km a year ago.That summer day,we set off early in the morning,thinkthinking it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance.However,as the weather iswas getting hotter and hotter,I found theirmy legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse,my feet began bleeding because of long time pressing against the shoes.At one point,I even wanted to give up.But I managed to draggingdrag the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant,this journey was impressive orand rewarding.I have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter what happenedhappens,we should never give up.1.thatwhich考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非限制性定語從句,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which。2.experiencesexperience考查名詞。由句意和下文內(nèi)容可知,此處指“一次徒步旅行經(jīng)歷”,應(yīng)使用名詞的單數(shù)形式。3.thinkthinking考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語,故應(yīng)改為thinking。4.刪除great之前的a考查冠詞。fun是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不能使用定冠詞a。5.iswas考查時(shí)態(tài)。由上下文及本句后面的“found”這一信息可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。6.theirmy考查代詞。由句中主語“I”并結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“我的腿越來越沉重”,故改為my。7.在because后加上of考查介詞。由句意及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中后面的“l(fā)ongtimepressingagainsttheshoes”是名詞短語,因此應(yīng)使用becauseof;because是連詞,用來連接句子。8.draggingdrag考查不定式。由句意可知,此處表示“我成功地走完剩下的路程”,而managetodo是固定短語,意為“設(shè)法做到”。9.orand考查連詞。由句意可知,句中“impressive”和“rewarding”在意義上是并列而非選擇關(guān)系,故改為and。10.happenedhappens考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句意可知,該句客觀地說明自己的觀點(diǎn),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),what為單數(shù)意義,故改為第三人稱單數(shù)形式happens。Unit2.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)文化遺產(chǎn)剪紙的意義。1.and考查連詞。由句意可知,此處指“中西方之間共享的文化”,由空格前的between可知應(yīng)填連詞and。2.traditional考查形容詞?？崭袂暗腶和空格后的festival都暗示了答案,即應(yīng)填形容詞traditional作定語。3.to call考查不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處為不定式作目的狀語,故填tocall。4.are考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和主謂一致。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處使用的是被動(dòng)語態(tài),句子為一般性描述,且主語those為復(fù)數(shù)意義,故填are。5.characters考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由本句后面的“suchasprincessesandangels”可知,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,故填characters。6.telling考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式。句子主語“HansChristianAndersen”和動(dòng)詞tell之間是主謂關(guān)系,故填tell的動(dòng)詞-ing形式telling。7.Though/Although/While考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,前后句之間具有讓步關(guān)系,故填Though/Although/While,這三個(gè)連詞均可表示“盡管”之意。8.an考查冠詞?？崭窈骯rtteacher第一次在語境中出現(xiàn),且art以元音音素開頭,故填不定冠詞an。9.has studied考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。由句中時(shí)間狀語“foroveradecade”可知,本句使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故填hasstudied。10.that/which考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后為定語從句,先行詞是activities,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故填that或which。.Welcome to the Great Wall.MeasuredMeasuring more than 6,000 kilometers in length,the Great Wall is known as the longlongest wall in the world.It has a long history of more than 2,000 years.ThatWhat is amazing about the Great Wall is that it is mainmainly made of stones and bricks,and all the construction was done by hand.ThoughAs/Since/Because it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders,every few hundred meters along the Great Wall,there was a watchtower.Now,as a symbol of China,the Great Wall willhas become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.It is no wonderfulwonder that the Great Wall attractattracts hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year.1.MeasuredMeasuring考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,theGreatWall與measure在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作原因狀語。此處measure意為“尺寸、長短、數(shù)量等量度為”,是不及物動(dòng)詞。2.longlongest考查形容詞最高級。由句意可知“長城被譽(yù)為世界上最長的城墻”,因而應(yīng)使用最高級形式longest。3.ThatWhat考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句主語是主語從句,從句中缺少主語;再結(jié)合句意“長城的神奇之處在于它主要是用石頭和磚砌成的”可知,此處應(yīng)使用連詞what。4.mainmainly考查副詞。由句意可知,應(yīng)使用副詞mainly修飾謂語“ismadeof”。5.ThoughAs/Since/Because考查連詞。由句意可知,本句主、從句之間存在因果關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用從屬連詞As/Since/Because。6.刪除along之后的with考查介詞。由句意可知,此處表示“長城沿線每隔幾百米就有一座瞭望塔”,其中介詞along(沿著)后應(yīng)直接跟名詞作賓語,故with多余。7.symbol前加上a考查冠詞。由句意可知,此處表示“長城作為中國的一個(gè)象征”,symbol為單數(shù)意義,該詞以輔音音素開頭,故symbol前加a。8.willhas考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“已經(jīng)成為世上最著名的旅游景點(diǎn)之一”,故will改為has。9.wonderfulwonder考查名詞。此處句意為“難怪長城每年都會(huì)吸引成千上萬的外國游客”,而nowonder(難怪)為固定短語。10.attractattracts考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。由句中“everyyear”可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是theGreatWall,故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式attracts。9