（浙江專版）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 A land of diversity高考拆組訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修8

Unit 1 A land of diversity練(一)語言運(yùn)用組塊專練練準(zhǔn)度(限時(shí)：25分鐘).完形填空On June 23, 1970, I had just left the Army after completing my one­year duty in Vietnam. I was on _1_returning home in Texas. I had been warned about the _2_of our fellow countrymen. There was no _3_ welcome for us when we came home from that unpopular war.I sat, in uniform, in a window seat，_4_eye contact with my fellow passengers. No one was sitting next to me, which added to my _5_. A little girl suddenly appeared in the passage. She _6_ and, without saying a word，_7_handed me a magazine. I accepted her _8_， her quiet “welcome home.” All I could say was, “Thank you.” Her small gesture of _9_was the first I had experienced in a long time.I always believe in the connection between _10_ when they reach out to one another.That girl _11_ has no memory of what happened years ago. She might have been told to do that by her mother. It doesn't _12_ why she gave me the magazine. The _13_ thing is what she did.Since then, I have followed her example and tried in different ways for different people, to do the _14_ for them. Like me on that plane ride long ago, they will _15_ know why a stranger gave a hand. But I absolutely know that my _16_ since then are all because of that little girl. Her kindness of offering a magazine to a _17_， scared and lonely soldier has been _18_ throughout my life. I have to believe that my small _19_ have the same effect on others. And to that little girl, now a _20_， I would like to say again: thank you.語篇解讀：作者在越南服役一年后回到美國。在回國的飛機(jī)上，他感到孤獨(dú)冷落。一個(gè)小女孩給作者送去了一本雜志，并對他說“歡迎回家”，這件事情讓作者頗為感激。從那時(shí)起，作者以小女孩為榜樣，以不同的方式為身邊不同的人帶去溫暖和友善。1A.busBtrainCplaneDboat解析：選C根據(jù)常識可知從越南回到美國的Texas應(yīng)該會坐飛機(jī)(plane)。下文“on that plane”亦是提示。2A.storiesBdifficultiesCunfriendlinessDenthusiasm解析：選C根據(jù)下句“when we came home from that unpopular war”可知，“我”曾被警告過我們同胞的不友好(unfriendliness)。3A.hometownBschoolCcountryDclassroom解析：選A根據(jù)“when we came home from that unpopular war”可知，家鄉(xiāng)(hometown)不歡迎我們。4A.seekingBnoticingCkeepingDavoiding解析：選D根據(jù)上文的背景可知，“我”穿著制服，坐在靠窗的座位上，避免(avoid)目光和其他乘客接觸。5A.prideBlonelinessCangerDexcitement解析：選B沒人坐在作者身邊，更加增加了作者的孤獨(dú)(loneliness)。下文“l(fā)onely soldier”亦是提示。6A.smiledBlistenedCturnedDbent解析：選A一個(gè)小女孩突然出現(xiàn)在通道，她微笑(smiled)著，一句話也沒說，遞給“我”一本雜志。7A.naturallyBproudlyCshylyDworriedly解析：選C根據(jù)上文她微笑著，一句話也沒說可知，女孩是有些害羞地(shyly)遞給“我”一本雜志。8A.offerBdonationCaccompanyDcontact解析：選A作者接受小女孩的雜志，和女孩小聲說的“歡迎回家”。小女孩是主動遞給作者雜志的，故選offer符合語境。donation“捐贈”；accompany“陪伴”；contact“聯(lián)系，接觸”。9A.invitationBsympathyCagreementDinspiration解析：選B根據(jù)上文“No one was sitting next to me”可知，作者長時(shí)間沒有體會過別人的這份體恤和同情(sympathy)。10A.soldiersBstrangersCfamiliesDgirls解析：選B根據(jù)上下文可知，作者與這個(gè)女孩之間并不認(rèn)識，是陌生人(stranger)的關(guān)系。11A.similarlyBfinallyCimmediatelyDundoubtedly解析：選D上文可知，作者參加了一次不得人心的戰(zhàn)爭，回來的飛機(jī)上大家對他都有偏見，這個(gè)女孩卻對他頗為友好，可見作者認(rèn)為女孩無疑(undoubtedly)對幾年前發(fā)生的(關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭的)事情沒有記憶。12A.meanBoperateCmatterDcomment解析：選C她給“我”雜志的原因并不重要。it doesn't matter .意為“沒有關(guān)系/不太重要”。13A.memorableBsatisfactoryCimportantDvaluable解析：選C重要的是她所做的，她給了作者一份友善和同情。14A.sameBotherConeDonly解析：選A從那時(shí)起，“我”以她為榜樣，以不同的方式對待不同的人，像那個(gè)女孩一樣對待他們，do the same這里指的是像女孩一樣對身邊的人友好。15A.alwaysBneverChappilyDobviously解析：選B就像自己當(dāng)年在飛機(jī)上一樣，他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(never)知道為什么一個(gè)陌生人會伸出援助之手。16A.feelingsBideasCmodelsDattempts解析：選D但“我”絕對知道，“我”這樣努力嘗試(attempt)都是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)小女孩。17A.busyByoungCexcitedDtired解析：選D飛機(jī)上作者那時(shí)候的情況是一個(gè)疲憊(tired)、恐懼和孤獨(dú)的人。18A.acceptedBspreadChonoredDneglected解析：選B根據(jù)上文作者也要這樣做可知，在作者看來，小女孩對他的這份善舉在他的生活中蔓延開來，傳播下去，故選spread。19A.actionsBbenefitsCmeasuresDsacrifices解析：選A作者相信，自己的小小行為(actions)對別人也有同樣的效果。20A.strangerBwifeCmotherDwoman解析：選D這么多年過去了，當(dāng)年的小女孩應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)女士(woman)，作者要對她再說一次謝謝。.語法填空My Travel Experience in ChinaDuring the summer holidays I visited a variety of regions in China.My first stop was Beijing and of course the Great Wall. Without question it lived up to my _1_ (expect)After a long journey I reached Yunnan. With _2_ (it) minority villages and impressive landscapes, Yunnan had a lot to offer. One of my _3_ (enjoy) moments in Yunnan was during my visit to The Tiger Leaping Gorge. The climb over the gorge was at times exhausting _4_ always breathtaking. The views couldn't _5_ (imagine) in their beauty and they _6_ (leave) me with many great memories.After taking a boat from the mainland I arrived at _7_ island province of Hainan. There I visited Baihua Waterfall. Floating on a pool of water at the base and looking up at the waterfall with a background of blue sky was one of the most _8_ (relax) experiences of my life.Throughout China there are many ancient buildings and in particular ancient towns. Lijiang and Dali both have glorious _9_ (example) of this. It was remarkable to step back in time and get an idea of _10_ China might have looked like all those years ago. I thought the buildings were beautiful and full of history.I had a wonderful time! China is both fascinating and beautiful!語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者的暑期中國之旅并具體介紹了游玩的城市及景點(diǎn)。1expectation(s)考查名詞。live up to one's expectation(s)是固定用法，意為“達(dá)到某人的期望”。故填expectation(s)。2its考查代詞。空格處指代上句中的“Yunnan”，且minority villages, impressive landscapes和Yunnan之間是所屬關(guān)系，故用形容詞性物主代詞its。3enjoyable考查形容詞。根據(jù)空格后的名詞“moments”可知，空格處應(yīng)用形容詞，意為“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。4but考查連詞。句意：雖然爬上峽谷有時(shí)讓人筋疲力盡，但總是讓人興奮不已。根據(jù)句意可知，空格前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。5be imagined考查動詞語態(tài)。句子的主語The views和動詞imagine之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)；情態(tài)動詞could后用動詞原形。故填be imagined。6left考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填left。7the考查冠詞。根據(jù)“island province of Hainan”可知，這里特指海南島，故用定冠詞the。8relaxing考查形容詞。空格處修飾名詞“experiences”，應(yīng)用形容詞，意為“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。9examples根據(jù)該句主語“Lijiang and Dali”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填examples。10what分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作介詞of的賓語；空格處在從句中作looked like的賓語，意為“的樣子”。故用what引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。練(二)第四部分寫作增分專練練規(guī)范(限時(shí)：40分鐘).應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jack一家人要來溫州度暑假，特別來信詢問溫州一些特色旅游的情況。請你給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1推薦地點(diǎn)；2推薦理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考范文：Dear Jack，I'm glad to know you are coming to Wenzhou for the summer vocation with your family. Now I'd like to offer a unique scenic spot to you.As for tourist attractions, I believe Yongjia is an ideal destination.With fascinating scenery of mountains and rivers, it is a typical county where dozens of ancient villages lie. You can not only appreciate the fantastic landscapes but also enjoy the unique local customs and delicious food. Surely the trip will leave you an unforgettable memory.Looking forward to your arrival soon!Yours，Li Hua.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。It was time to go home. “Remember to work on your class speeches for homework，” Miss_Walker called, as everyone started talking and packing their school bags. Jenny felt sick. She hated having to read aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once, when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary, Lee was even looking at his watch,_a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever, and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed. As she turned the corner, she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him, but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home, Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded_out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots of competitions. But when I'm in a race, I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water .” Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror, Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flash of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really did have something magic about it.The next day, as the lesson began, Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything, there was a shout from behind. “She's stolen my watch！” Lee said angrily. “It went missing at school yesterday.”注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph 1：Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Paragraph 2：At that, Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first. 參考范文：Paragraph 1：Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Jenny didn't answer. How could she explain about the watch and its magic? No one could understand. No one could believe. “But I saw you wearing it yesterday，” Miss_Walker gently reminded him. For a moment Lee remained silent and then he apologized he had just remembered that. Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after the speech. Everybody was puzzled and asked why. Jenny again was speechless.Paragraph 2：At that, Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first. Jenny walked slowly to the front. She couldn't think properly. All round her, a sea of faces were watching. She felt so frightened and the watch didn't seem magical at all. Suddenly she saw Miss Walker's encouraging eyes. Jenny took a deep breath. “I'm going to talk about swimming .” Ten minutes later the whole class stood up applauding Jenny's wonderful speech. Jenny smiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence.8