深港版五年級下各單元重難點(diǎn)及練習(xí)全冊

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1、Unit1 Remember The Rules 一 重點(diǎn)詞匯 32 1. remember the rules記住規(guī)則 2. talk loudly大聲講話 3. listen carefully 仔細(xì)聽 4. talk quietly小聲說話 5. go to the library去圖書館 6. walk quickly走得快 7. in/at the museum在博物館 8. line up 排隊 9. in the playgr

2、ound在操場 10. have/catch a cold感冒 11. in the corridor在走廊 12. have a fever發(fā)燒 13. fire drill 消防演習(xí) 14. traffic lights紅綠燈 15. zebra crossing斑馬線 16. follow me跟我學(xué)/做 二 重點(diǎn)句型 1. First, we’re going to go to the librar

3、y. 2. We usually talk quietly at the library. 3. Sometimes we need to line up but we never push. 4. We must look and listen carefully. 5. Let’s get some fruit. 6. There will be a fire drill this week. 7. We must walk quickly down the stairs. 8. What are you doing? I’m calling 119 for help.

4、 9. It’s not a real fire. 10. You must listen carefully and follow me. 三 重點(diǎn)語法 1.一般將來時 一般將來時表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。常與表示將來的時態(tài)連用如tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, in a few days等。 一般將來時由助動詞shall（第一人稱），will（第二、三人稱）+動詞原形構(gòu)成。美國英語則不管什么人稱，一律用will。 一般將來時中動詞用原形。 一般將來時的形式 ： 1).shall 用于第一人稱(we/I

5、)，否定形式 shall not=shan’t 2).will 用于所有人稱，否定形式 will not=won’t will；常簡略為 'll，并與主語連寫在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。 3).be going to用于所有人稱，否定形式 be not going to (be常用am, is, are替換)例如： We will go to Shanghai tomorrow. =We shall go to Shanghai tomorrow,我們明天將去上海。 She is going to go to Xi Li

6、 Park. 她打算去西麗公園。 2.go to the hospital和 go to hospital的區(qū)別 go to the hospital 去醫(yī)院（不是病人） go to hospital去醫(yī)院（生病，去看?。? 擴(kuò)展： at table 在進(jìn)餐 at the table 在桌子旁邊 at desk 在讀書 at the desk 在課桌旁 at school 在上學(xué) at the school 在學(xué)校里 in prison 坐牢 in the prison （因事）在監(jiān)獄 in class 在上課 in the class 在班級里

7、面 in bed 臥床 in the bed 在床上 in hospital 住院 in the hospital （因事）在醫(yī)院 go to bed 上床睡覺 go to the bed 在床上 go to school 去上學(xué) go to the school （因事）去學(xué)校 take place 發(fā)生 take the place 代替 in place of 代替 in the place of 在...的地方 in case of 萬一 in the case of 就...來說 3.形容詞和副詞的用法 形容詞用來修飾名詞

8、，放在名詞前面；副詞可以修飾形容詞、動詞及副詞，修飾動詞時放在動詞后面。如： She is a beautiful girl.她是一個漂亮的女孩。（形容詞+名詞） She is very beautiful.她非常漂亮。（副詞+形容詞） He walks quickly. 他走得快。（動詞+副詞） We run very quickly.我們跑得很快。（副詞+副詞） 注意：be 動詞和感官動詞look（看起來），sound（聽起來），smell（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（摸起來）等動詞后接形容詞。如： Be quielt.保持安靜 Sh

9、e looks sad.她看起來傷心。 習(xí)題訓(xùn)練 一 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 1.We usually talk________(quiet) at the library. 2.Sue is a________(polite) girl. We all like her. 3.You must be_________(carefully) with your homework. 4.We are going to________(go) to the library. 5.What______(do) he do at school? 二 用must和mustn’

10、t填空 1.We_______go to school on time. 2.Students________finish their homework. 3.We_______bring pets to school. 4.On the bus you______eat or drink. 5.You_______swim in the pool. 6.Children_______play with fire. It’s dangerous. 7.Sick persons________smoke. 8.You______throw rubbish on the floor

11、. 9.We _______talk loudly. She is sleeping. 10.In class, we ________listen carefully. 三 選擇填空 1.When a light turns red, we________-cross the road. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 2. If we find a fire, we must call__________. A. 120 B. 119 C. 1

12、12 D. 122 3. If you are________, you should talk quietly in the library. A. rude B. polite C. happy D. sad 4. Must we come here at 8 tomorrow morning? No, you__________. A. can’t B. must C. mustn’t D. needn’t 5. Can we play at the mus

13、eum? No, we___________. A. must B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 6. Can I have a look at your photos? Yes, ____________. A. I can B. you may C. you must D. of course 7. Mary doesn’t like doing her homework__________doing any work. A. and B.

14、 but C. so D. or 8. This is_________empty fridge. It’s_________untidy one. A. a, an B. an, an C. a, a D. an, a 9. Children________play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 10. May I come in? Yes

15、,_____________. A. you can B. you may C. you must D. I must 四 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子 1. Where are you going to go?(去圖書館) I ________ __________to the__________. 2.Wha did you do last night?(帶她去醫(yī)院) I __________ her _______the___________. 3. Where must we line up ?(在走廊上排隊) We ________

16、line up in the ____________. 4.What are you doing?(我正在給119打電話求救) I _________ _________119_________help. 5. What was the matter with Grandma?(她感冒發(fā)燒) She ________a fever and a__________. 五 閱讀理解 The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are goi

17、ng to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Smith is a doctor. He will visit a hospital in Shanghai. Mrs. Smith is a school teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is a mid

18、dle school student. She wants to meet some children students. They are going t take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China. True(T) or False(F): ( )1. Mr. and Mrs.

19、 Smith and their daughter are now in America. ( )2. They want to stay in China for about fifty days. ( )3. Mrs. Smith is going to see a few schools both in cities and villages. ( )4. They will show the photos to their Chinese friends when they are back from China. ( )5. They hope that the Am

20、erican will know more about China. 六 寫作訓(xùn)練 寫一寫你學(xué)校圖書館的規(guī)章制度。（50個字） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

21、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

22、_________________________________________________ 周末自測 本單元重、難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 一、Read and choose. （讀一讀，選不同） ( ) 1. A. walk B. talk C. listen D. never ( ) 2. A. beautiful B. quickly C. quiet D. slow ( ) 3. A. where B. why C. what D. became ( ) 4. A. playground B. museum C. Children’s Palace

23、D. rubbish ( ) 5. A. there B. must C. need D. can 二、Read and write 看一看，寫一寫（補(bǔ)全單詞） 1. You are sick. You must go to h and see a doctor. 2. My father never washes the clothes but he s cooks dinner. 3. I can’t hear you. Can you speak l , please? 4. Don’t p o

24、thers. You should line up and wait. 5. Jane is w__________ slowly at the swimming pool. 6. Can you tell me the rules at the l__________? 7. Yesterday Miss Liu wrote a letter to my p . 8. There will be a fire d this week. 三、Read and write. （看一看，寫一寫）（適當(dāng)形式） 1. I’m going to

25、 (visit) my uncle next weekend. 2. —What did you eat for breakfast? —I __________ (eat) a big hamburger. 3. Let’s ___________ (make) a birthday card for Linda. 4. Look at the sign. You mustn’t __________ (bring) your dog here. 5. My mother likes _________ (sing) in the music room. 6. Listen!

26、 Candy is __________ (sing) in the music room. 7. Tom usually (swim) in the swimming pool. But tomorrow he (swim) in the sea with his parents. 8. —What is Peter doing? —He is ________ (write) a letter. 9. Judy can _________ (speak ) Chinese very well. 10. Last week we _____

27、___ (go) to the zoo and we _______ (have) a great time. 四、Read and choose （讀一讀，找答句） ( ) 1. Why don’t you go to school? A. The library ( ) 2. Can you speak loudly? B. Yes, there will ( ) 3. Where are you going? C. Because I am sick ( ) 4. Will there be a party this Friday night? D.

28、Yes, of course. ( ) 5. Whose book is this? E. No, I didn’t ( ) 6. How much is the bike? F. Two hundred dollars ( ) 7. Are you listening to music? G. Yes, I do ( ) 8. Do you like cats? H. It’s Jack’s ( ) 9. Must I line up? I. Yes, I am ( ) 10. Did you see the movie? J. Ye

29、s, you must. 五、Read and choose. （讀一讀，選一選） Tony is a good driver. He is twenty-three years old. He drives a truck on a farm. He works from Monday to Friday. His home is far away from the farm. he gets up at a quarter past five. He goes to work at ten to six o’clock. At five past seven he must g

30、et there. He has no time to have breakfast at home. He leaves the farm at five o’clock. He cooks supper and does housework in the evening. He likes reading a lot. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at about ten. ( ) 1. Tony ________. A. is a worker B. is a truck driver C. teaches on a

31、farm D. makes trucks ( ) 2. On Saturday and Sunday Tony _______. A. doesn’t go to work B. stays at home C. goes to the farm D. reads books ( ) 3. _________, so he has no time to have breakfast. A. He is busy B. His farm is too far C. He doesn’t like having breakfast D. He often g

32、ets up early ( ) 4. He has lunch _________. A. at home B. in his truck C. on the farm D. in the park ( ) 5. He ___________ in the evening. A. washes his clothes B. cooks supper C. does housework D. Both B and C 六、Think and write （想一想，寫一寫） 為了使你們的班級更好，請你為你的班級制定一些規(guī)章制度.（不少于50字） O

33、ur class rules ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

34、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 Helping People 一 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. drop the wallet掉了錢包 2. smell smoke聞到煙味 3.

35、pick up撿起來 4. see a fire看到火災(zāi) 5. pack the schoolbag收拾書包 6. shout for help喊救命 7. lose/find the wallet丟失/找錢包 8. be careful 小心 9. hang up clothes掛衣服 10. make clothes做衣服 11. a pair of shoes一雙鞋 12. make shoes做鞋 13. have a headac

36、he頭痛 14. work hard努力工作 15. make lunch做午餐 16. the next morning第二天早上 二 重點(diǎn)句型 1. I packed it up and and carried it for her. 2. What happened? 3. I took a man’s arm and we crossed the street. 4. You need to be careful. 5. I washed the dishes and hung up his cl

37、othes. 三 重點(diǎn)語法 1. pick up 拾起、撿起；是一個動詞詞組，它接賓語時，若賓語是代詞，則代詞應(yīng)放在中間；若賓語為名詞，則可放在中間也可放在末尾。 Pick up the book=pick the book up撿起這本書 There are two books on the floor, please pick them up. 有兩本書在地上，請撿起來。 I packed it up and and carried it for her. 2.do sth. For sb.為某人做某事 如：I dropped my books and she pic

38、ked them up for me.我的書掉了，她幫我撿起來了。 wallet多指男士錢包；女士錢包一般用purse。 3.headache頭痛；toothache牙痛；stomachache胃痛 4.一般過去時 定義： ①一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 ②一般過去時的時態(tài)，標(biāo)志為過去時間點(diǎn)。常見的過去時時間有：yesterday、last night（昨天晚上）1981等等。 ③一般過去時中的謂語動詞要用過去式。 ④Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化： ⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣

39、ere。（were not=weren’t） ⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。 ⑤一般過去時態(tài)的句子沒有第三人稱的用法，不管主語是第幾人稱，動詞都可用 過去式。 ⑥沒有do does 之分，全部用did 變否定句：I went to the zoo yesterday. ——I didn’t go to the zoo yesterday. 劃線部分提問：I went to the zoo yesterday. ——When did you go to t

40、he zoo? 動詞在形變?yōu)檫^去式的一般規(guī)則： ①一般情況下在動詞原形后直接加-ed.如：wanted，played. ②以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉e再加-ed.如：hoped，lived. ③重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加-ed.如：stopped. ④以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞變y為i，再加-ed.如：studied，worried. 規(guī)則動詞過去式的讀音也有規(guī)律可循。請記住：清后[t]，元濁[d]，[t] [d]之后讀[id]. ①清輔音[p] [k] [f] [s] 等后，ed要讀[t].如：worked，finished. ②元音或濁輔音[b]

41、[g] [v] [z] [m]等后，ed要讀[d].如：lived，called. ③[t]或[d]后，ed讀[Id].如：started，needed. 習(xí)題訓(xùn)練 一 英漢互譯 1. 發(fā)現(xiàn)一些錢________________ 2. 撿起一些書__________________ 3. 給Candy雨傘_______________ 4. 整理Andy的書包_____________ 5. hang up clothes________________ 6. wash the dishes________________ 7. 掛衣服

42、 ___________ 8. 做衣服 ___________ 9. 一雙鞋___________ 10. 頭痛___________ 11. 努力工作___________ 12. 做午餐___________ 13. 看到火災(zāi)___________ 14. 聞到煙味___________ 15. 第二天早上___________ 16. take a man’s arm and cross the street. ______________________________ 17. make lunch for my mo

43、ther_________________________________________ 二 寫出下列動詞的過去式 pick_________ see_________ smell________ run_________ lose_________ shout________ drop_________ give_________ carry_________ take_________ make_________ hang_________ have_________ go___________ find_______

44、__ stop_________ 三 改錯（每題一處錯誤） 1. I was gad. I find a wallet on my way home. __________________ 2. We all live happy in our country. __________________ 3. The trees and the flowers are growing quick. __________________ 4. Most of people can swim very good. ______________

45、____ 5. Are you good at skate? __________________ 6. Miss Wang is only 49 years old at that time. __________________ 7. You are late. What happen? __________________ 8. We ran and shouted to help. __________________ 9. You mustn’t to be carefu

46、l. __________________ 10. The wallet were at the police station. __________________ 11. This is a school crossing. You must be carefully. __________________ 12. We must not across the road. __________________ 四 選擇填空 ( )1. An od lady______an od bag

47、yesterday. A. drop B. dropped C. dropped ( )2. Grandpa_______a bad headache yesterday. A. has B. had C. have ( )3. It_______us over an hour to go to Shenzhen by bus. A. takes B. took C. take ( )4.Yesterday was Sunday. I made lunch______

48、_my parents. A. to B. for C. of ( )5. My grandma was ill today. We took______to the hospital. A. she B. her C. hers ( )6. I picked_____a bag and gave it_______my teacher. A. for, to B. to, up C. up, to ( )7. Mary doesn’t____

49、____drinking milk. A. like B. likes C. liked ( )8. Yesterday I ______the dishes and_______up his clothes. A. washed, hang B. wash, hang C. washed, hung ( )9. I helped and packed__________school bag. A. Ken B. Ken’s C. Kens’ ( )10. Each of th

50、e child__________got a schoolbag. A. have B. has C. is 五 根據(jù)情境，寫句子 1. Tom告訴別人，他昨天整理了書包，應(yīng)該說： 2. Peter告訴我說，他昨天扶了一個人過馬路，應(yīng)該說： 3. 我弟弟告訴我說，他昨天晚上丟了錢包，應(yīng)該說：

51、 4. Ken說她昨天看到了火災(zāi)，應(yīng)該說： 5. 當(dāng)你看到有很多人圍在那里，你應(yīng)該怎么問： 六 連詞成句 1. ran, shouted, and, for, help, she, (.) __________

52、_________________________________________________ 2. we, smoke, and, saw, smelled, fire, a, (.) ___________________________________________________________ 3. was, a, tree, climbing, the boy, (?) ___________________________________________________________ 4. helped, today, I, someone, (.) ____

53、_______________________________________________________ 5. a, was, good, that, idea, (.) ___________________________________________________________ 七 閱讀理解 Different people have different color skin(皮膚), some have black skin, some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman

54、Alaska. Her skin was orange color. It was almost the color of juice. How did she become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins. She ate too many orange things. That’s why she turned orange. She didn't want to be orang, she went to see the doctor. The doctor said, “Stop eating ora

55、ng things, to eat some green things.” The woman said so. And she wasn’t orange any more. ( )1. The woman in the story had______________. A. orange eyes and hair B. orange skin C. yellow skin ( )2. The woman was orange because____________. A. she ate orange only B. she ate orange f

56、ood C. she fell in the juice ( )3. This story is mainly(主要地)talk about____________. A. a woman in Alaska B. tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins C. a doctor ( )4. The woman saw a doctor because___________. A. orange made we B. she didn't feel well C. she didn't like her color ( )5. T

57、he doctor tod her___________. to eat orange things B. to have some green food C.to drink orange juice 八 寫作。（50字） 用 “First, next---Then---After that--- ”寫寫你昨天干了些什么。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

58、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

59、____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 周末自測 本單元重、難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 I. Read and choose. （讀

60、一讀，選一選） ( ) 1. A. dropped B. carry C. saw D. picked ( ) 2. A. shoemaker B. doctor C. teacher D. Discman ( ) 3. A. pack B. smell C. see D. hear ( ) 4. A. parents B. father C. uncle D. mother ( ) 5. A. Monday B. Saturday C. week D. Thursday II. Read and chose （讀一讀，選一選） ( ) 1.

61、What happened _________ you? A. for B. of C. to D. at ( ) 2. Li Dong ______ some fruit yesterday. A. buy B. bought C. buys D. is buying ( ) 3. I found an umbrella and gave it _______ the teacher. A. for B. of C. to D. at ( ) 4. ---What _______ Betty _________ last week? ---S

62、he made a cake. A. did; make B. does; make C. did; makes D. does; makes ( ) 5. Mr. Lee had a lot of money but he ______ not happy. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 6. ----Did Sue ________ swimming on Sunday? ----No, she didn’t. A. went B. goes C. going D. go ( ) 7. What time

63、 _______ you usually get up on Saturday? A. do B. did C. does D. are ( ) 8. I want __________ people. A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping ( ) 9. _______ go t the park tomorrow. A. Let’s B. We C. Let D. Let’s us ( ) 10. He was not old but he can’t ___________. a. saw B. see C.

64、to see D. seeing III. Translation (漢譯英) 1. 你昨天去哪里了？ Where ________ you _________ yesterday? 2. 他發(fā)生了什么事？ ___________ ___________ to him? 3. 我為她做了午飯. I made _____ for _________. 4. 她聞到了煙味，還看到了火. She ___________ smoke _________ saw a ____________. 5. 查理是來自英國的一名

65、著名醫(yī)生. Charlie is a ________ doctor ________ England IV. Read and correct (讀一讀,找錯誤)(并改正) ( ) 1. She lost her bag but someone finds it. _____________ A B C ( ) 2. This is Pat T-shirt. _____________ A B C ( ) 3. How many app

66、les do your brother have every day? __________ A B C ( ) 4. I wanted to thanked the boy because he helped me. ___________ A B C ( ) 5. Liu Ming will takes the camera to Jim tomorrow. ___________ A B C V. Read and answer. (讀一讀,答一答)(答問題) It was very hot yesterday. I got up at six. I washed my face and put on my clothes. Then I ate my breakfast with my family at six thirty. At six forty I