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1、What do you know about Gerund ?What is your hobby?Fishing is my hobby.Gerund as subject(主語主語)My hobby is fishing.Gerund as predicative(表語表語)What is your hobby?A guess-game:What is it called?a room for readinga reading rooma bag for sleepingwater for drinkinga machine for washinga pool for swimming a
2、 car for sleepinga sleeping cara sleeping bagdrinking watera washing machinea swimming poolGerund as attribute(定語定語)What do you know about Gerund?Subject主語主語Predicative表語表語Attribute定語定語Fishing is my hobby.My hobby is fishing.My baby is on a sleeping car.This monster of a man loved singing.He was afr
3、aid of letting her see his face.Gerund as object (賓語賓語)after a verb(動詞動詞) or a preposition(介詞介詞)8. We are looking forward to having another chance.1. I couldnt risk missing that train. 2. Wed avoid making the same mistake.3. Theres no way to escape doing the work.4. Most of them object to leaving in
4、 such a hurry.5. Im considering accepting your offer.6. A lot of students enjoy collecting stamps.7. He practiced playing the piano every day.Do you enjoy learning here?School rulesEvery morning, we have to come to school without _.Choose one:late; lating; be late;being late;To _ being punished,some
5、 of them even _climbing the wall/bars.Choose and fill in:enjoy; risk;finish;escape;escaperiskFilling blanks:We must spend time _(read), and practise _(read) as much as possible; besides, we must finish_ (do) homework on our own; readingreadingdoingaskingcopyinglearningwe prefer _ (ask) teachers to _
6、 (copy) from others, for thats the right way of _(learn).Most of us dream of _ (擁有) an up-to-date mobile phone, but we should avoid _ (使用) it in the classroom, for it will affect others.havingusingAbout rules:Without unwritten rules, civilized life would be impossible.沒有不成文的規(guī)章，就不會有文明的生活.So Please en
7、joy your learning here with so many rules!appreciate; avoid; consider; deny; delay; enjoy; escape; finish; imagine; mind; miss; practice; prevent; risk; suggest Word list 1:Only gerund is used as an object with:be used to; devote oneself to; look forward to; pay attention to; lead to; preferto; obje
8、ct to; feel like; give up; put off; cant help Word list 2:Only gerund is used in the following:be worth doingspenddoingthere is no point in doinghave some/ a lot of/ no difficulty in doingits no good/ no use/ useless doingits a waste of time doing1. There is no point in _ (get) angry.2. Its a waste
9、of time _ (try) to explain it to him.3. Do you feel like _ (have) a walk with me after supper?4. Its no use _ (cry) over spilt milk.5. Its no good _ (smoke).More Practice:SoIn which situation can we use gerund?If we want to introduce a person, May we use gerund to describe him?To describe his job, h
10、is hobby and some other aspects?Lets have a try, ok?Zhou Xinchi is one of my favorite film stars. Acting is his job of course. He spent years studying acting at school and practiced performing a lot. During making a movie, he devoted himself to being the one in the movie. He doesnt mind filming agai
11、n and again and tries making every of his scene best. Sometimes he even risked doing some dangerous stunts(特技) by himself.I enjoy seeing his comic movies. Many of his movies are worth seeing a hundred times; for each time I see them, they always give me endless pleasure and relaxation. I cant help l
12、aughing while watching. We have to admire his gifted talent.Im looking forward to seeing his next movie.Introduce someone you love or like;Try to use gerunds!May be used:enjoymindpracticefeel likecant help devote oneself tobe used tolook forward toprefer tolead topay attention toobject tobe worth do
13、ingHomework:1. Please write down your introduction on your exercise-book.2. Look up the following words in your dictionary:regret; need; mean; try; stop; preferSeeing is believing.Collecting information is very important to business men.It is no use learning a theory without putting it into practice
14、.It is no good trying to talk me out of leaving.It is useless worrying about it.It is a waste of time trying to explain it to him.Gerund as subject她的工作是教書。我的愛好是和家人旅游。Her job is teaching.My hobby is travelling with my family.Gerund as predicative1. I couldnt risk missing that train. 2. Wed avoid maki
15、ng the same mistake. 3. Theres no way to escape doing the work.4. Most of them object to leaving in such a hurry.5. Im considering accepting your offer.6. A lot of students enjoy collecting stamps.7. He practiced playing the piano every day.8. We are looking forward to having another chance.He narrowly escaped being drowned.We mustnt risk getting caught in a storm.
高中英語：unit1 Suffering to be beautifulgrammar課件 牛津上海版S2A
