2022屆高考英語模擬演練卷 全國乙卷.docx

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1、2022屆高考英語模擬演練卷全國乙卷 第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 AMetropolitan Gymnastics Summer Camps 2021! Does your child love gymnastics, show interest in gymnastics, or just really enjoy new physical activities? Summer Day Camps at Metropolitan are a great opt

2、ion. We offer full-day and half-day camps all summer long! Ages: All campers must be 5 or more years older. Camp Fees: Halfday (8:00-12:00, $280/week; 1:00-5:00, $280/week)Full day (8:00-5/00, $380/week)Discounts: 10% for an additional brother or sister Full payment is due one week prior to camp.

3、 If you'd like more information, please email at infb@. Camps and Schedules: Big Bounce Camp (July 12 -July 16) The name says it all! We'll be jumping, bouncing, rolling and flying all week long! Learn basic as well as advanced trampoline (蹦床)skills and spatial awareness! Ninja Warrior Camp (Jul

4、y I9-July 23) This is open to both boys and girls, and combines obstacle course (raining with gymnastics and parkour skills. Splish and Splash Camp (July 26-July 30) Cool off at Metropolitan! Guaranteed fun with water balloon games, a trip to the water park, and many more age-appropriace activiti

5、es! Must be able to swim. Olympic Trials Camp (Aug. 16-Aug. 20) That's right - were going for the gold! Come and enjoy games, gymnastics activilies and all sorts of "Olympic" fun! 1 .How much should a pair of twins pay for (heir full-day camps each week? A.$532.B.$560.C.$722.D.S760. 2. Which ca

6、mp requires swimming skills? A.ig Bounce Camp.B.Olympic Trials Camp. C.Ninja Warrior Camp.D.Splish and Splash Camp. 3. What can the campers do from August 16 to 20? A.Build basic body awareness.B.Develop trampoline skills. C.Enjoy Olympic-like games.D.Further their parkour skills. 4. 詞義猜測題。分析本

7、句及選項可知counterfeiter是指人的范疇，結(jié)合上一句if someone discovers可 知此處的主語具有發(fā)現(xiàn)信用卡工作原理的特點(diǎn)，而非發(fā)明,故排除BD,此行為是不合法的，故選Ao 第二節(jié)答案：FADCG解析：①承上啟下題。根據(jù)上文"Sometimes meeting friends can be confusing, especially when you suddenly find yourself in a new city or for whatever reason totally without friends.（有時候和朋友見面會 讓你很困惑,尤其是當(dāng)你突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自

8、己在一個新的城市或者因?yàn)槿魏卧蛲耆珱]有朋友的時候）”可 知，上文提到?jīng)]有朋友的情況，后文則說不知道在哪里以及如何結(jié)識新朋友，說明這種人交朋友需要做 更多的工作，故 F 項"Making new friends can come easy to some people, but to others it might take more work.交新朋友對一些人來說很容易，但對其他人來說可能需要更多的工作。”符合語境。故選F。 ② 段落大意題。根據(jù)后文"Perhaps the best way to meet new friends is when you're getting outsid

9、e your comfort zone and doing something new. Getting involved in a new hobby, taking a class that makes you stretch to your mind, or just making a point to do something different than the usual arc all good ways to connect with someone ncw.（也許結(jié)識新朋友最好的方式就是走出你的舒適區(qū)，嘗試一些新事物。培養(yǎng) 一種新的愛好，參加一門能讓你拓展思維的課程，或者只是

10、想做一些不同尋常的事情，這些都是和新認(rèn) 識的人交流的好方法）”可知，本段的建議是通過嘗試新事物來交朋友,A項中”Doing New Things”對應(yīng) 后文中”doing something new”。故A項"Doing new things.（嘗試新事物）”符合語境。故選A。 ③ 細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文”Firsl of all, with this way you'll be meeting new people you probably would never have crossed paths.（首先，你會遇到一些你可能從未通過這種方式遇到過的人）”可知，上文提到了 第?點(diǎn)，本句應(yīng)承

11、接上文說明第二點(diǎn)。故 D 項"Second, you'll be in the mood to experience something out of the ordinary.其次,你會有心情去體驗(yàn)一些不同尋常的事情?！狈险Z境。故選D. ④ 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)后文“It's amazing to me how important the Internet has become in the last few years when it comes to friendship』在過去的幾年里，當(dāng)談到友誼時，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)變得如此重要,這讓我感到驚訝）” 可知,后文提到了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友，說明是在建議去網(wǎng)站上

12、和他人聯(lián)系。C項中websites對應(yīng)后文die Internets 故 C 項"But there are actually several websites that will help you connect with others.但實(shí)際上 有幾個網(wǎng)站可以幫助你與他人建立聯(lián)系?！狈险Z境。故選C。 ⑤ 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)上文”111 bet you thought that we had less opportunities to meet friends than those who are outgoing. Not so! If you're into books and aut

13、hors, there are several great ways to connect with new people. One of them is by joining a book group.（我敢打賭你-定認(rèn)為我們比那些外向的人交朋友 的機(jī)會少。不是這樣的如果你對書或者作家感興趣,這里有一些和陌生人建立聯(lián)系的好方法。其?中 之一是加入一個讀書小組）”可知，上文提到了加入讀書小組來交友,本句為本段最后一句，應(yīng)承接上文 說明這,方法的好處。故 G 項"The great part about joining one of these groups is tliat you'll me

14、et a surprising variety of people.加入其中一個團(tuán)體的最大好處是你會遇到各種各樣的人?！狈险Z境。故 選G。 第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)答案：1-5 DADBC 6-10DBABB 11-15 DCDCC 16-20 ABDAD解析：1.考查動詞及語境理解。A.prefer偏愛;B.make制作;C.write寫；D.digest消化。句意:我不是 —個數(shù)學(xué)或科學(xué)的人，但我可以咀嚼和領(lǐng)悟書。根據(jù)上文中的Spelling was sort of my superpower.可 知，拼寫是作者的強(qiáng)項，因此他能更好地領(lǐng)悟書籍。故選D。 2. 考查動詞及語境理解。A

15、.winning贏得；B.announcing宣布;C.listening傾聽；D.supporting支持。句 意:我回頭看了看Alexa,她還想再贏一次。根據(jù)上文中的"wanted another chance"及倍境可知,Alexa 想要獲得另外的機(jī)會以贏得比賽。故選A。 3. 考查副詞及語境理解。A.in在里面；B.out出去，夕卜出；C.away消失,離開；D.back回原處，恢復(fù)原狀。 句意:如果我錯這個單調(diào)，那么Alexa將獲得復(fù)活的機(jī)會沖擊冠軍。根據(jù)前* "If I missed this word,”可 知,如果過作者錯過這個單詞,Alexa將獲得復(fù)活的機(jī)會沖擊冠軍。故選D

16、o考查動詞及語境理解” A.dried弄干；B.cleared清理;C.closed關(guān)閉；D.choked哽咽。句意:抬起頭，肩 膀向后，我清了清嗓子,”O(jiān)-n-o-m-a-l-o-p-o-e-i-a."根據(jù)下文中"O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a."可知,作者在 拼出單詞前清了清噪子。故選B。 4. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.hit擊打;B.got得到;C.madc做;D.did做。句意:我成功了。此處表示作者 成功地拼出了這個單詞。make it（取得）成功，固定短語。故選C。 5. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.opened打開;B.closed關(guān)閉;C.wiped擦拭;D.r

17、olled滾動。句意:令人驚訝 的是，我的姐姐Deandra翻了白眼。由前文I shouted onstage, "I am the alpha-best.”可知,作者姐姐對作 者的傲慢表現(xiàn)感到不滿,所以翻白眼。故選D“考查形容詞及語境理解。A.h叩py開心的；B.sour悶悶不樂的;C.cheerful愉快的；D.painful痛苦 的。句意:Deandra的臉也很難看。由前文"You're a terrible winner."可知,Deandra對作者的獲勝不滿， 所以臉色難看。故選B。 6. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.ignored忽視;B.missed錯過,思念;C.accepted

18、接受;D.doubted懷疑。句 意:Alex想跟你握手,但你沒理他。根據(jù)空前"Alex tried to shake your hand”和轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，此處 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是忽視了他的握手。故選A。 7. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.answer回答；B.care在乎;C.regret后悔;D.decline拒絕。句意:我一點(diǎn)也不 在乎。根據(jù)下文”Anyway, I won the school bee.”可知，作者根本不在意他白己忽視了 Alexa的友好舉 動。故選Bo考查形容詞及語境理解。A.upset不安的；B.proud自豪的;C.anxious著急的；D.frustrat

19、ed沮喪的。 句意:不要驕傲。由后文"You'll soon be facing the best of the best in the county bee."可知，姐姐說作者 不要那么驕傲，告訴他以后會遇到更強(qiáng)的對手的。故選B。 8. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.admire羨慕;B.pass通過;C.infucncc影響；D.match匹配。句意:"他們會 比得上我嗎?”根據(jù)下文"I am the alpha-best with no efforts at all.”可知,作者認(rèn)為其他拼詞選手比不上 自己。故選D。 9. 考查動詞及語境理解。A jumped跳躍；B.rose _h?F;

20、 C.decreased減少；D. spread傳播,蔓延。句意： 六輪之后，學(xué)生人數(shù)從100多人減少到只有7人，我是其中的一個。由后文”from more than 100 to just seven"可知，此處指學(xué)生數(shù)從100多人減少到只有7人。故選C。 10. 考查名詞及語境理解。A.concern擔(dān)心：B.efforts努力；C.promises承諾:D.history歷史。句意:如果 給我一個像航空航天或圓錐形這樣的詞,我早就創(chuàng)造歷史了。根據(jù)下文中的-Unfortunately, I crashed with the word maestro at last."可知，如果讓作者回答

21、拼寫這兩個像航空航天或圓錐形這樣的詞,他就創(chuàng) 造歷史了，不幸的是,我最后撞上了”大師”這個詞。故選D。 11. 考查形容詞及語境理解。A.harmed受傷害的；B.devoted投入的;C.frozen冷凍的，僵住的； □.addicted上癮的。句意:我呆呆地站了很長時間。根據(jù)卜文中的"for the longest moment."及語境可 知，作者呆呆地站在那里很長時間。故選C。 12. 考查名詞及語境理解。A.role角色;B.way方法;C.opposite相反；D.behavior習(xí)慣。句意:最后的贏 家的行為與我的完全相反。根據(jù)下文中的"and then shook hand

22、s with the runner-up（亞軍）”及上文內(nèi)容 可知，最終的獲勝者與作者之前的行為正相反，故選C。 13. 考查名詞及語境理解。A.trophy獎杯;B.word單詞;C.hand手;D.effort努力。句意:他微微鞠了一 躬，接過獎杯,然后與第二名握手。根據(jù)后文"with a small bow, and then shook hands with the runner- 叩（亞軍）.”可知，此處表示微微鞠了一躬，接過獎杯。故選Ao考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.took place發(fā)生；B.made sense有道理;C.came out出版,發(fā)行； D.caught叩趕上。

23、句意:我知道Deandra的話有道理。根據(jù)空前"I got to know Deandra's words"可知， 作者知道Dcandra的話有道理。故選B。 14. 考查動詞及語境理解。A.related聯(lián)系；B.occurred發(fā)生;C.coniributed貢獻(xiàn);D.apologized道歉。句 意:我向Alexa道歉:"對不起，我贏的時候太不禮貌了。"根據(jù)后文Tm sorry I was so impolite when I won."可知,作者向Alexa道歉。故選D°考查名詞及語境理解。A.partner伙伴；B.teacher老師;C.classmate同學(xué)；D.brother

24、兄弟。句意:如 果你下次需要一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴，我很樂意幫助你。由上文描述和下文"Let's 20 on it, partner."可知，作 者輸『縣級比賽，所以當(dāng)Alexa問作者需不需要一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴。故選Ao考查動詞及語境理解。A.rcly依賴;B.rest休息;C.base以...為基砒D.shake搖動。句意:握手約定 吧,伙計。根據(jù)下文中的"shaking my hand”可知,Alexa和作者握手。let's shake on it意為"咱們握手約 定/言和吧”。故選D。 第二節(jié)答案：1. caused2. temporarily3. injuries4. Standing5. wid（

25、h6. has attracted?. whose8. from9. Having viewed 10. that解析： 這是一篇說明文。介紹了九寨溝自然保護(hù)區(qū)在經(jīng)歷了地震后重新對外開放，很多游客認(rèn)為九寨溝仍 和以前一樣美麗。 【小題1】考查非謂語動詞。句意:由地震導(dǎo)致的持續(xù)嚴(yán)重破壞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知cause在句中應(yīng) 用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語damage構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填caused. 【小題2】考查副詞。句意:地震造成25人死亡,40()多人受傷，九賽寨溝暫時關(guān)閉。修飾動詞close 應(yīng)該用副詞temporarily,作狀語。故填temporarily?【小題3】考

26、查名詞的數(shù)。句意:地震造成25人死亡,400多人受傷，九寨溝暫時關(guān)閉。此處作賓語，表 示"受傷應(yīng)用名詞injury,結(jié)合上文25 deaths and more than 4(X)可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填injurieso【小題4】考查非謂語動詞。句意:瀑布高24.5米，寬270米，是中國最寬的瀑布，在過去的兒十年里吸 引了 800多萬游客。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知stand在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語waterfall構(gòu)成 主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Standings【小題5】考查名詞。句意:瀑布高24.5米，寬270米，是中國最寬的瀑布，在過去的兒十年里吸引了 8

27、00多萬游客。結(jié)合句意表示"多寬”短語為at width。.故填width。 【小題6】考查時態(tài)。句意:瀑布高24.5米，寬270米，是中國最寬的瀑布，在過去的幾十年里吸引了 800多萬游客。根據(jù)后文during the past few decades可知為現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為waterfall,助動詞用 has。故填 has attractedo【小題7】考查定語從句。句意:經(jīng)過兩年的重建,九寨溝85%的自然景觀于2019年重新開放，門票 價格從正常的220元降至169元(26美元)。此處為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞85% of the natural sights in Jiuzhaig

28、ou,先行詞在從句中作定i吾,故用關(guān)系代詞whose。故填whose。 【小題8】考查介詞。句意:經(jīng)過兩年的重建,九寨溝85%的自然景觀于2019年重新開放，門票價格 從正常的220元降至169元(26美元)。結(jié)合句意表示從......降至......”可知短語為down from。故填 from。 【小題9】考查非謂語動詞。句意:在參觀了這些標(biāo)志性的景點(diǎn)后，許多游客覺得這個景區(qū)和以前一 樣美麗。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知view在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語visitors構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且 表示動作的完成，應(yīng)用having done形式，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Having viewed0

29、【小題10】考查定語從句。句意:“我12年前看到的波光粼聚的湖泊和友善的當(dāng)?shù)夭刈迦艘廊蝗?舊。"來自成都的中年游客洪爽說。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞The Sparkling Lakes and the friendly local Tibetans,先行詞在從句中作賓語，既有人又有物,只能用that引導(dǎo)。故填that。 第三部分寫作第一節(jié)答案： Human beings been interested in robots for quite a long time. Scientists are always inventing havenewer and better robots,wi

30、ll play an important role in our future life. which First, smarter robots will help us with the housework. They'll take over jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, andthe floor. So we'll have """ free time to have fun than before. Second,sweepingmorerobots will be helpful fbr our work. They

31、'll do some heavy and dangerous work, and help out — hospitals, inyoursadly schools and offices. Third, robots will be friends. Whenever we feel , lonely or upset, we canoursadhave a chat with a robot. Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us some pieces of .advicesgood. advice

32、In a conclusion, robots will be more and more intelligent and we'll benefit from them in many ways. 解析：這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了機(jī)器人會變得越來越聰明，我們將從很多方面受益。 第一處:考查主謂一致。句意：人類在相當(dāng)長一段時間對機(jī)器人感興趣。題干中“人類”是復(fù)數(shù), 所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，時態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，故had改成have0第二處：考查非限制性定語從句。which will play an important role in our future lives.作定語修飾 robots,逗

33、號把主從句分隔開來，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語旦指物，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從 句，所以that改成which o第三處:考查動名詞。句意:它們接管了一些工作，例如準(zhǔn)備飯菜，洗碗，掃地。這里and連接了三個 并列動名詞，故sweep改成sweepingo第四處:考查比較級。根據(jù)后文than before,可知這里在進(jìn)行比較，用比較級，所以much改成 mere。 第五處:考查動詞短語和介詞。help (sb) out of…，幫忙(某人)擺脫(困境)，如果of后面的名詞是表示 的“困境;困難”，則介詞。f是正確的，但此處句意為“在醫(yī)院,學(xué)校和辦公室(in hospitals, schools

34、 and offices)幫忙(help(sb)out)” ,故 of 改為 in。 第六處:考查物主代詞。句意：機(jī)器人將會成為我們的朋友。題干中表示“我們的朋友”，所以 your 改成 our。 第七處:考查連系動詞。feci此處為連系動詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞常做表語，故sadly改為sad,此處應(yīng) 該排除lonely的干擾，lonely雖然以-ly結(jié)尾，但是其詞性為形容詞。 第八處:考查并列連詞not only--but (also)—,意為“不但…而且…”. 第九處:考查名伺的數(shù)。advice是不可數(shù)名詞，所以advices改成advice。 第十處:考查固定短語。in concl

35、usion意為“總之”，不能加冠詞a,故刪去in a conclusion中的a。 第二節(jié) 答案： The benefits of doing household chores The benefits of doing household chores can't be overemphasized. Last summer holiday, tired of having to ask my parents for pocket money, I decided to find a summer job. The only job I managed to find was clean

36、ing up tables at a restaurant. I'll never forget how tired I felt the first day, nor will I forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers that noon. Wc sat together and talked about our days. Suddenly 1 was a part of that, and it felt good to be so included. The little job has given me so much.

37、 From starting there as a shy student, I*ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and greet anyone, at work or anywhere else. 解析： 【思路點(diǎn)撥】高分句型一:As far as I know,the students in my class have busy daily routines.譯文:據(jù)我所知，我們班的 學(xué)生每天都很忙。分析:這句話使用as far as I know意為"據(jù)我所知"。高'分句型二:We have limited tim

38、e to do the housework.譯文:我們做家務(wù)的時間有限。分析:這句話使用不定式作定語修飾time。 【點(diǎn)評】這是一篇提綱類作文，需要寫的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出，但是寫作時不要僅僅對要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行生硬的翻譯，而是要添 加些內(nèi)容，使文章看起來更充實(shí),要組成一篇通順連貫的短文，一定要談?wù)勛约旱目捶āＰ枰⒁饩o扣 文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯 關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句 型使文章顯得更有檔次。同時注意要求的字?jǐn)?shù)，不要太多也不要太少。 One beautiful day, I

39、showed up for work, where I had just been promoted. I was right in the middle of training a new girl, when my boss asked to talk to me for a second. After that conversation, you can effectively cross "had a good job" off my comfortable living checklist. No warning. In fact, just the month before I h

40、ad received my fifth Employee of the Month award. I was speechless and so was everyone else. Seven of us were cut from my department that day. Later, 1 would discover that there were thousands of cuts companywide. I worked al a bank. A failing one. When something like this happens to you, it's natu

41、ral to ask why. I reviewed all my work accomplishments. I thought about how I had been a top performer every month since I was hired and about how they gave me the highest rating on my review. What had I done wrong? What could 1 have done better? The truth is that soinctimcs wc search for a logical

42、 explanation in a situation that can't be understood. The only way to move past it is to have confidence in the job you did as an employee and understand that you, a victim of an unfortunate circumstance. Speaking of writing, with all of the extra time on my hands, I reunited with the long lost lov

43、e of my life: writing. I decided to pursue writing as an actual job. I designed a website and applied for writing jobs. I started getting more and more clients. Il occurred to me that with some hard work I might be able to make a living doing what I love. So there I was, three months after the sky

44、fell, thinking about how incredibly blessed I was. And this would never have happened had I not lost something in the first place. l. What happened to the author that day according to paragraph 1? A.She was fired. C.She got a promotion. 2.What do we learn about the author? A.Her performance was

45、 great. C.She was misunderstood by her boss. B. She was scolded. D.She received an award. B. Her colleagues weren't friendly. D.She always failed to finish her （asks on time. 3. How did the author feel about her situation in the end? A.Concemed. B.Satisfied. 4. What would be the best title

46、for the text? A. Interest Will Help Us to Find a Way C. Nothing Is Impossible to a Willing Heart C. Surprised.D.Disappointed. B. If You Can Dream It, You Can Do It D. When One Door Closes, Another Opens C A smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots of the 2022 Winter O

47、lympics and Paralympics （殘奧會）in Beijing. The mascots were known to the public on Sept. 17, 2019 at a ceremony in Beijing . Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as adorable, unique , and exquisite （精致的）.He said they shows Chinese people's longing fbr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visuall

48、y appealing way and extends Chinese people's wann invitation to friends throughout （he world. The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen , is the Olympic mascot. Colourful circles around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology, according to the website of (he Beijing organizing committee. Bing , t

49、he Chinese word fbr "ice", shows purity and strength, while Dwen Dwen means sincerity, liveliness, and heath, the website said. The choice of (he iconic animal, considered (he national treasure, is not a surprise to people in China. While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its cuteness on social media,

50、 some are not favourably impressed by the lack of creativity in choosing a panda. The giant panda was one of the five mascots of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics , and it was also the symbol for the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990. "Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijing's journey to m

51、ake history as the first ever, in Olympic history, to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games, International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach said at the ceremony. Based on a traditional red lantem. Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon creates a cheerful atmosphere of th

52、e Chinese Lunar New Year,which will fall around the time of the Winter Games, the organizing committee said. Il is sporting(穿戴)a yellow scarf, a circle of yellow doves around its head, and a traditional Chinese papcr-cut. "Shuey" means snow in Chinese and "Rhon Rhon" means "inclusiveness " and "harm

53、onization'', implying that the world civilizations communicate with each other and live in harmony, the committee said. The two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countries. 1 .What docs Chen Jining think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon ? A. They represent the IOC.

54、 B. Thcy have great artistic value. C. They show Chinese people's hospitality. D. They have much room for improveinent. 2. Why are some people not satisfied with choosing Bing Dwen Dwen ? A. Because pandas are the national treasure . B. Because it is too colourful for the Olympics. C. Because

55、 its design is lacking in creativity . D. Because a panda has been chosen as a mascot three times . 3. Wha( record will Beijing set after hosting the 2022 Winter Olympics ? A. The most athletes joining in the event. B. The first Asian city to host the Olympics . C. The first city to host two ed

56、itions of the Olympics . D. The longest time in history. 4. What can wc learn about Shuey Rhon Rhon from the text ? A. It is symbol of Chinese culture . B. It is designed by a foreign artist. C. It is a representative of competitionit is a mixture of 35 different cultures. D Most credit cards

57、 today use magnetic strips（磁條）that hold the encrypted（加密）data about the owner's bank account and personal identification number called a PIN. Other credit cards hold the data in memory chips that communicate wirelessly with card readers. Both systems are easy to be attacked. Crimminals can secretly

58、find a way to enter the computer systems of the banks or relailers（零售商）,and steal （he data illegally or, as in the case of Target, disturb the card readers in stores by implanting virus. Now, scientists in Britain say they are developing a way to make encrypted data more secure by storing it in the

59、 plastic itself. Gordon Smith, a retired professor at Warwick Manufacturing Group, at the University of Warwick, says researchers are using a plastic molding（模具）machine to encrypt data with the colors of the card. "As it's making that plastic from a molten plastic into a solid component, we are movi

60、ng the pigments（顏料）so that they form specific images. The way the pigment is arranged in a particular way inside the plastic ensures the security of the data. When the card is passed through a special scanner,similar to magnetic strip readers, the software reads the fixed image containing the data."

61、 When we first developed the images within the plastic,it looked as though it would just be an artistic aspect to it, but then we've realized that once we could make it covert, we could color the plastic so that the image was hidden, then it became something a lot more special. Smith admits the sys

62、tem could be compromised if someone discovers how the card was made, but says that's unlikely. The counterfeiter would need to have access to an injection molding machine that costs more than $300,000. The patent for this new method is not yet officially recognized, and it has not been used commerc

63、ially at all. But Smith says some credit card companies have already indicated they are an interested in the technology. 1 .How do criminals threaten today's credit cards? A. By robbing the users and damaging their cards. B. By stealing （he cards from banks or supermarkets. C. By copying the car

64、d readers and using them in stores. D. By programming the computer with virus to damage the data. 2. What can wc know about the new way of encrypting data? A. The data is not stored in the computer.B.The data is secured by the colors of the card. C. The data is invisible to criminals.D.The data

65、in hidden in a complex chip. 3. Why will the new encrypting system be much safer? A. The card is made of plastics. B. The system is secured with memory chips. C. The injection molding machine is expensive. D. Crcdit card companies will produce the cards secretly. 4. What does the underlined wo

66、rd "counterfeiter" refer to in Paragraph 3? A.Criminal.B.Inventor.C.Discoverer.D.Banker. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項 Sometimes meeting friends can be confusing, especially when you suddenly find yourself in a new city or for whatever reason totally without friends.①If youre stumped（被難住了） for where and how tomeet new people, this list of suggestions is sure to inspire you. ② Perhaps the best way to meet new friends is when you're getting