高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分課文 Module 7 Unit 3 Under the sea課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí) Module 7 Unit 3 Under the sea Section I. 課本掃描課本掃描詞詞匯匯部部分分詞形詞形變化變化1. depth n. 深, 深度, deeply adv.深深地 deep adj.& adv.深的;深入地2. conserve v. 保存 conservation n. 保存, 保持3. vivid adj. 生動(dòng)的, 鮮明的, 活潑的 vividly adv. 生動(dòng)地, 鮮明地4. tasty adj. 好吃的 v. taste 品嘗; n味道 tasteless adj. 沒味道的 重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)單詞單詞1.annu

2、al adj. 每年的;按年度計(jì)算的 n. 年刊;年鑒2.arge vt. 催促;極力主張;驅(qū)策3.witness n. 目擊者;證人;證據(jù) vt.當(dāng)場見到;目擊4.target n. 目標(biāo);靶5.abandon vt. 放棄;遺棄;拋棄6.pause v. 暫停;中指7.reflect vt. 映射;反射;思考重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)單單詞詞8.aware adj. 意識(shí)到的;知道的9.scare v. 恐嚇;受驚嚇10.drag vt. 拖;拉;扯11.neat adj. 整齊的;勻稱的12.pension n. 養(yǎng)老金;退休金13.boundary n. 界限;分界線重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)詞詞組組1.sort out

3、整理;挑出 2.help.out 幫助某人擺脫困難或危難3.throw oneself out of 躍出 4.upside down上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來5.be scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?6.be / become aware of 對知道;意識(shí)到重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.2. I

4、had already heard that George didnt like being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the right clothes on, raced after him.3. Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day-a day of pure magic!重點(diǎn)語法重點(diǎn)語法被動(dòng)語態(tài)(II)(見語法專題 P316)一、核心單詞一、核心單詞1.annualnjul adj. 每年的;

5、按年度計(jì)算的 n. 年刊;年鑒 annually adv.年年地,每年地(1) an annual income 年收入(2) an annual report年度報(bào)告(3) Premier Wen Jiabao noted that the two most important problems would be previous to anything else in the government annual report.溫家寶總理在政府年度報(bào)告中指出要優(yōu)先解決這兩大問題。 小練:小練:漢譯英(1)為加深理解,我們愿意與國外友人交換學(xué)校年鑒。To have a better under

6、standing, we would like to exchange the school annual with the foreign friends. (2)工人們的年收入增加了250元。 The wage of workers makes an annual increase of 250 yuan this year. 2.witnesswitnis n. 目擊者;證人;證據(jù)vt. 當(dāng)場見到;目擊(1)He is the witness to the accident. 他是事故的目擊者。(2)This old auditorium has witnessed many cerem

7、onies. 這個(gè)古老的禮堂內(nèi)舉行過許多次典禮。歸納:歸納:give witness on behalf of sb. 為某人作證小練:小練:漢譯英(1)沒有人能證明他在場。None could witness that he was present. (2)這些事實(shí)證明了他的粗心。These facts are a witness to his carelessness. (3)她替被告作證。She gave witness on behalf of the accused person. 3.abandonbndn vt. 放棄;遺棄;拋棄n. 放任, 狂熱(1)They abandone

8、d all hope of finding an effective way to solve the problem. 他們放棄了尋找有效方法解決問題的所有希望。(2)We should keep off those who abandon themselves to drugs. 我們要遠(yuǎn)離那些吸毒成癮的人。(3)Dont waste the food left, and abandon it to the dog. 不要浪費(fèi)剩下的食物,把它舍棄給狗吃。歸納:歸納:abandon oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于 abandonto sb. 把舍棄給with a

9、bandon放任地;放縱地;縱情地小練:小練:短語短語填空(1)After the victory,the soldiers sang and danced_(縱情地).(2) (這項(xiàng)方案的放棄)_ resulted from lack of enough money.(3)During the World War II,millions of people throughout the world_(離棄家園).(4)_ (不要悲觀失望)though in great difficulty.(1)with abandon (2)The abandon of the project (3)ab

10、andoned their homes (4)Do not abandon yourself to despair4.reflectriflekt v. 映射;反射;思考 reflection n. 反射;沉思 reflective adj. 反射的;反映的;沉思的(1)Her severe look reflected how she really felt. 她那冷峻的神情反映出她心中的真正感受。(2)Mirrors reflect light. 鏡子能反射光線。(3)I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔細(xì)考慮導(dǎo)致我失敗的種種

11、原因。歸納:歸納:reflect on 思考,反省小練:小練:用reflect的相關(guān)介詞或正確形式填空(1)The moon appears a _ surface of the lake. (2)After a minutes _,he answered. (3)The problems _ at discussion are to be dealt at tomorrows meeting.(1)reflective (2)reflection (3)reflected5.awarew adj. 意識(shí)到的;知道的(1)He wasnt aware of the danger. 他沒有意識(shí)到

12、危險(xiǎn)。(2)Is she aware that Im coming? 她知道我要來嗎?歸納:歸納:bebecome aware of sth. 意識(shí)到某事 be aware that-clause知道;意識(shí)到make sb. aware that-clause提醒某人注意 make sb. aware of讓某人注意到注意:注意:aware后跟名詞性從句時(shí),一般在從句前不能用of,但在what從句前必須用of。小練:小練:用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或aware恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~性填空。(1)Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able

13、to make yourself continuously aware _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. (2)The principal didnt seem to be aware_ there should have been so much dispute about the decision. (3)Health officials throughout the world have tried to make people raise_ about AIDS. (4)Mike seems_ of the tr

14、ouble hes causing, otherwise he would stop it. (1)of (2)that (3)awareness (4)unaware6.scare sk v. 恐嚇;受驚嚇 scaring adj. 令人害怕的;嚇人的 scared adj. 受驚嚇的;感到害怕的(1)You scared me by coming in so quietly. 你這么悄悄地進(jìn)來嚇了我一跳。(2)Most girls are scared to light the firework.大多女孩不敢放煙花。歸納:歸納: be scared of(=be afraid of) 遇到

15、(某種事物或行為)而害怕be scared to do. (=be afraid to do)不敢做 be scared to death嚇?biāo)懒诵【殻盒【殻簼h譯英(1)聽到槍聲,那個(gè)賊嚇得要死。 The thief was scared to death when hearing the gunshot. (2)他容易受驚嚇。He scares easily. 二、重點(diǎn)詞組二、重點(diǎn)詞組1. sort out整理;挑出; 解決(問題困難)(1)Ive sorted out the papers that can be thrown away. 我已經(jīng)把那些可以扔掉的報(bào)紙整理出來了。(2)Weve

16、 got a few lime problems to sort out. 我們有幾個(gè)小問題要解決。(3)He was sorting through a pile of papers on his desk. 他在整理桌上的一堆文件。短語歸納:短語歸納: sort through 查看并挑選出 put away 把存放好小練:小練:漢譯英(1)他從相片中挑出自己的,并把它們放到相冊中。He sorted his own photos out from others and kept them in a album. (2)放學(xué)了,把書本收好。 After school, put away y

17、our books. 2.help out 幫助 (擺脫困難或危難);協(xié)助;使脫離困境(1)Can you help me out with the maths problem? 你能幫我解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?(2)Please help yourself to some fish. 隨便吃點(diǎn)魚。(3)She cant help laughing. 她忍不住大笑起來。(4)I cant help but wait. 我只得等。短語歸納:短語歸納: help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 with the help of 在的幫助下, 借助help oneself to請自便 cant

18、 help doing sth. 禁不住 cant help but do sth. 只得;不得不小練:小練:漢譯英(1)在老師和同學(xué)們的幫助下,小明終于擺脫了愛打電子游戲的習(xí)慣。With the help of the teacher and his classmates, Xiaoming managed to help himself out of his problem with computer games. (2)地震中,許多家長不得不眼睜睜地看著他們的孩子埋在廢墟中。In the earthquake, many parents couldnt help but leave th

19、eir children in the ruin.3.throw oneself out of 躍出The man suddenly threw himself out of the water and said“Im here.那個(gè)人突然躍出水面說“我在這兒”。短語歸納:短語歸納: throw oneself at沖向 throw oneself into投身手;積極從事throw away扔掉 throw up嘔吐 throw sb. into prison把某人投入監(jiān)獄throw at對準(zhǔn);向扔去 throw to向(方向)扔去小練:小練:漢譯英(1)休息了一會(huì)后,他重新投入了救援工作。

20、After a short rest, he threw himself into rescuing again. (2)你可以把書傳給他,但向別人投擲書本是不對的。You can pass this book to him but its wrong to throw books at others. 4.upside down 上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來(1)The naughty child is always turning everything in the room upside down. 這淘氣的孩子老是把房間的東西搞得亂七八糟。 (2)He wore the sweatshirt insi

21、de out. 他當(dāng)時(shí)把運(yùn)動(dòng)衫反過來穿。短語歸納:短語歸納:inside out里面翻轉(zhuǎn)過來的;徹底地小練:小練:漢譯英(1)你把那幅畫掛顛倒了!Youve hung that picture upside down! (2)春節(jié)期間,中國人喜歡將“?!弊值惯^來掛 In the Spring Festival, Chinese people would like to hang the character fu upside down. 三、課文回顧三、課文回顧C(jī)lancy had heard of the story that every year the killers helped wh

22、alers catch huge whales before he began to work at the whaling station at the age of 16. After working there he witnessed it with his own eyes many times. On the afternoon he arrived, when he was sorting his 1 , he heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Then he experienced how the killers, especial

23、ly old Tom, 2 (help) lead the way and catch a whale. First, 3 pack of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale, some 4 (throw) themselves on the top of the whales blow-hole to stop it breathing and others stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea. Then a whaler aimed the harpoon 5 the w

24、hale and let it go. The harpoon hit the spot and being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Clancy was surprised to find the killers dragged the whales body swiftly down into the 6 (deep) of the sea. He 7 (tell) that the body wouldnt float up for around 24 hours, during which the killers would have a

25、 good feed on its lips and tongues. One day, one of the whalers, James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay. Just as James was terrified of 8 (abandon) by the other whalers, a shark appeared. 9 Clancys surprise, it was old Tom 10 came and saved James in time. 1. accommodation 2. hel

26、ped 3. a 4. throwing 5. at6. depths 7. was told 8. being abandoned 9.To 10. that/who四、句子精析與仿寫四、句子精析與仿寫1. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. 鯨因?yàn)槭芰酥貍?,沒過多久就死了。句子分析:句子分析:(1)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時(shí),現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作就是句子主語的動(dòng)作,它們之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。 He went out shutting the door behind him. 他出去后將門隨手關(guān)上。 (2)過去分詞作狀語時(shí),過去分詞表示的動(dòng)作是句子主語承受的動(dòng)

27、作,它們之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Given more attention, the trees could have grown better. 如果對這些樹多關(guān)心一些,它們本來會(huì)長得更好。 仿寫:仿寫: (1)我國教育部于2006年12月啟動(dòng)了“全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”活動(dòng),要求學(xué)生每天鍛煉至少一小時(shí)。The Ministry of Education started the “Sunshine Physical Education” program in December, 2006, requiring students to do exercise at least one hour

28、a day. (2)由于忙于作業(yè),大部分學(xué)生尤其是中學(xué)生沒時(shí)間鍛煉,結(jié)果學(xué)生近視率高,體質(zhì)不斷下降。 Having too much homework to do, most students, especially we middle school students, hardly have time to do physical exercise, and as a result, many of us are near-sighted and our health is continuously declining.2. It was a time when the killer wha

29、les, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”) 幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徒時(shí)捕捉須鯨。句子分析:句子分析: when引導(dǎo)定語從句。仿寫:仿寫:(1)如今是國際合作日益增多的時(shí)候,所以學(xué)習(xí)外語是我們從外部世界獲取信息的重要途徑之一。 Nowadays, it is a time when international cooperation is becoming

30、more and more frequent, so learning foreign language is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world. (2)如今低碳生活是一種健康、時(shí)尚的生活方式,越來越受到人們的喜愛,很多人通過低碳生活方式節(jié)約能源,保護(hù)環(huán)境。 Nowadays, it is a time when Low-Carbon life, a totally healthy and fashionable lifestyle, becomes more and m

31、ore popular among the people and a large number of people are trying to save energy and protect environment by leading such a life. 3. The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surrounding me. 我首先注意到的就是我周圍那些鮮艷的顏色。句子分析:句子分析:be aware that/ be aware of / become aware of 注意到,了解,意識(shí)到。如:I

32、 am well aware that this is a tough job. 我深知這是一件棘手的工作。 He is an artistically aware young man. 他是個(gè)懂藝術(shù)的青年。 仿寫:仿寫:(1)我認(rèn)為,父母應(yīng)該意識(shí)到學(xué)會(huì)分享的重要性,并且必須訓(xùn)練自己的孩子學(xué)會(huì)分享。In my opinion, parents should become aware of the importance of sharing and must train their child to learn how to share. (2)你要小心,這個(gè)海灣里的浪很大,很多游泳的人都被卷到

33、海里去了。 Be aware that the tide in this bay is very strong and many swimmers have been carried out to sea. 4. Old Tom was helping the whalers out. 老湯姆正在幫助捕鯨者擺脫困境。句子分析:句子分析:help(sb) out 幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難。如:I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遺憾。仿寫:仿寫:(1)我們職員人手不足時(shí), 他總是急人之難。Hes always willing to help us out whe

34、n were short of staff. (2)每當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí),他給我講的故事總能給我信心和勇氣,幫助我擺脫困境。 The story he told me is always giving me confidence and courage and helping me out every time I meet difficulty. Section II. 單元配套單元配套一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1. We were allwhen we saw herlook, which showed she was really angry. (frighten)2. What

35、me most was that my request was refused without any reason. When the news came. I felt sothat I just wanted to find a place to hide myself. (embarrass)3. The school canmore than 3000 students. So every one of us can findhere. (accommodate)4. Winskey iswith bright blue eyes, fair hair and a slim body

36、. Every one is attracted by her. (beauty)5. Miss Woods, the housekeeper, the attack. The police will take her to the court as a. (witness)6. She wasto ride on the horse because once the horse kicked her and that gave her a. (scare)7. These shears arentenough to cut the grass. Please have them. (shar

37、p)8.The West Lakethe young couple. They looked happily at the in the calm water. (reflect)9. He has had five yearsin teaching. Now he is a very teacher. (experience)10. He wasby the seafood which isif taken in large quantities. (poison)1. frightened, frightening 2. embarrassed, embarrassed 3. accomm

38、odate, accommodations 4. beautiful, beauty 5. witnessed, witness 6. scared, scare 7. sharp, sharpened8. reflected, reflection 9. experience, experienced 10. poisoned, poisonous 二、活用表格中的短語二、活用表格中的短語1. Dont count on other people to _ you _of trouble.2. John has_ having done something wrong.3. Everythi

39、ng was turned _ _.4. I saw a man in a blue jacket thirty meters me.5. The cold windsyour skin very quickly.6. It was a few moments before his eyes_the bright glare of the sun.7. Choose an activity that reallywith your way of life.8. When you_your new job, invite some of your old friends out to lunch

40、.9. The snake picked up its head and its tongue which gave everyone a fright.10. We_ _ _with her and were impressed with the depth of her knowledge.1.helpout 2. been aware of 3.upside down 4. ahead of 5. dry out 6. became adjusted to 7. fits in 8. are settled in 9. stuck out 10. felt at home三、完形填空三、

41、完形填空詞數(shù):詞數(shù): 295建議用時(shí):建議用時(shí): 20分鐘分鐘難度:難度:秘秘訣訣探探尋尋:形形容容詞詞的的搭搭配配技技巧巧點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥有些形容詞可以加一個(gè)形容詞修飾,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),使表達(dá)更加生動(dòng)。常見的有:wide open(張得大大的),fast asleep(睡得很熟的),wide awake(完全醒著的),icy cold(冰冷的),etc. ;有些形容詞可以和不同的介詞搭配,考生應(yīng)注意比較、歸納。如:sick for渴望 /sick of厭倦;tired from因而疲勞/tired of對厭倦;engaged in忙于 /engaged to與某人訂婚。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟1.With it,

42、 astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle_of flying into space and returning many times. A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. Fit1. A be capable of doing sth. 是固定搭配,為“有能力做某事”。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟2. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be_ to the kids.A. accessible B. relativeC.

43、acceptable D. sensitive2.A be accessible to意為“可得到的,可接近的,可進(jìn)入的” 。3. If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.3. convenient固定搭配If it is convenient to sb.“如果方便的話”。圖圖窮窮匕匕現(xiàn)現(xiàn)本文中的第3,15題。思思路路盤盤剝剝段落段落Key wordsTopic sentencesTitleSwimming with Dolphins Para 1took a trip to,in which dolphins swam.

44、Introduction to his trip Swimming with Dolphins.Main ideaThe passage is about the authors trip with his friend where they touched dolphins and were kissed by them in the pool and they experienced an incident due to dolphins bad mood.Para 2from the trainer,had been trained wellThey were divided into

45、groups and taught something about dophins for preparation.Para 34walked to a place,a dolphin to come,let us touch them.,to be kissed,down to the waterSwimming with the Dolphins.Para 5pat us with their tails.In their free time, they met with the situation where dolphins were in bad mood and they were

46、 taught to deal with it.Three years ago, I took a trip to Cancun, Mexico with a friend of mine. There we 1 the trip “Swimming with Dolphins”. There was a huge park where there were several 2 in which dolphins swam. I was 3 about what would happen next. We wore swimming suits and were divided into sm

47、all groups of five to six people. At the pool side, we had a 4 about the dolphins from the trainer who had 5 them. All the dolphins had been trained well, and therefore they would do some exercises with us under the 6 of the trainer. In the pool, we first started by 7 the dolphins. Each of us in 8 w

48、alked to a place where the trainer told us to stand and 9 for a dolphin to come. When the trainer whistled, the dolphins swam to those points and let us touch them.The next step was to be kissed by the dolphins. I waited at the point and 10 my face slightly down to the water. Hearing the 11 , a dolp

49、hin swam to me and touched my 12 with its beak (嘴). That was my first and last time to be 13 by a dolphin. At the end of the tour, there was some free time. We swam freely with the dolphins, but after a while, they were in a 14 mood and began to pat us with their tails. The trainer ordered us to cro

50、ss our arms in front of our chests and not to move. I was very scared, but there was no choice to be 15 but to obey her. She whistled several times and gathered the dolphins. After that, the dolphins were in a better mood. The long free time was over.1. A. formedB. joinedC. led D. organized2. A. tra

51、iners B. suitsC. parts D. pools3. A. excitedB. puzzledC. satisfied D. confused4. A. lectureB. meetingC. talk D. discussion5. A. caughtB. trainedC. practiced D. bought6. A. helpB. ruleC. care D. control7. A. striking B. touching C. taking D. training8. A. returnB. fearC. turn D. trouble9. A.look B. s

52、earch C. care D. wait10.A. raised B. lowered C. turned D. held11.A. symbol B. mark C. whistle D. shout12.A. hand B. head C. foot D. cheek 13.A. hit B. surroundedC. kissedD. liked14.A. dangerous B. strangeC. high D. bad15.A. steady B. happy C. safe D. calm 三年前,作者和朋友一起去墨西哥的坎昆旅行,在那里他們和海豚一起嬉鬧。他們先是近距觸摸海豚

53、,然后是和海豚親吻,有趣極了。1.B 作者三年前去墨西哥旅游,在那里他與海豚進(jìn)行了一次親密接觸。根據(jù)后面的賓語判斷,作者是和朋友“參加”了這次旅程,所以用join。2.D 根據(jù)后半句的“.in which dolphins swam ”和下文的“At the pool side.”等可知,答案為pools。3.A 由于作者要和海豚一起游泳,所以對將要發(fā)生的一切感到非?!芭d奮”(be excited about)。由于還沒有發(fā)生,所以不能用satisfied(滿意的)。4.A 根據(jù)后面的from the trainer。可知,在水池邊訓(xùn)練員給他們講解了注意事項(xiàng),所以用lecture。have a

54、 lecture“上課,聽課”。5.B 根據(jù)下文的had been trained判斷,此處指“訓(xùn)練”海豚的人。6.D under the control of “在控制下”。根據(jù)語境可知,此句意為:在訓(xùn)練員的控制下,海豚可以和我們做許多動(dòng)作。with the help of.“在的幫助下”。7.B 由下文的“.let us touch them”可知答案。touch “接觸,撫摸”。8.C 要撫摸海豚自然是一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,所以用in turn (依次,輪流)。9.D wait for sb. to do sth. “等著某人做某事”。作者站在那里等著海豚過來。10.B 海豚在水池里,要想讓海豚

55、親吻自己的臉,必須要低下頭;down to the water也可以提示答案。lower “降低;低下”。11.C上文提到訓(xùn)練員吹口哨給海豚下指令,所以此處為whistle。12.D根據(jù)“.my face slightly down.”可知,海豚親吻的應(yīng)該是作者的“臉”,也就是cheek(面頰)。13.C根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,這是他們的第二項(xiàng)活動(dòng):to be kissed by the dolphins,因此kissed最準(zhǔn)確。14.D 根據(jù)下文的pat us with their tails和After that,the dolphins were in a better mood可知海豚生氣了

56、。in a bad mood“情緒不好”。15.C海豚生氣了,游客感到很害怕,訓(xùn)練員的一系列指揮是為了確保他們的“安全”。safe “安全的”,符合句意。四、語法填空四、語法填空I was going to the store one cold evening a few years ago. when I was approaching the store there 1 a man in the front of the store. He looked at me and said really loud “Hi”. I replied, “Hi, how are you? ” He s

57、aid “I am fine.” and then he looked at me as if he recognized me and asked, “ 2 is your mother?” Of course, I didnt know what to say to that question 3 my mother had been 4 (die) for several years. I found this really strange so I finally said, “She is fine, thank you and how are you?” 詞數(shù):詞數(shù):213完成時(shí)間

58、:完成時(shí)間:8分鐘分鐘難度:難度:He also said he was fine. I then answered, “Good. Can I do 5 to help you at all?” All he said 6 I really could use a hug. I 7 (hug) him for a whiles this poor soul and a stranger. I said, “Where are you staying? Do you 8 a ride?” He said, “No, I have my bike. I am living at the Chur

59、ch down the street.” I answered, “Let me give you something. Its not much, but that is all I 9 afford.” So I took out $10 from my purse and gave it to him then went home. To tell you the truth, I always feel helping others 10 really great. 1. was 此處是there be句型,時(shí)態(tài)為過去式,另外句子主語為單數(shù)形式。2. How 根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容,這里是問“

60、你媽媽好嗎?”。3. because 從此處的邏輯關(guān)系和意義看,從句部分表示原因。4. dead 此處用die的形容詞形式,用作表語。5. anything 該詞用在疑問和否定句中,意為“我能幫你做點(diǎn)什么嗎?”。6. was 句子主語all he said為單數(shù)。7. hugged 這里的時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)形式。8. need 該句的意思為“你需要坐車嗎?”。9. can afford常和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。10. is 主語是helping others,分詞作主語按單數(shù)處理,這里的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 五、閱讀理解五、閱讀理解詞數(shù):詞數(shù):290建議用時(shí):建議用時(shí): 7分鐘分鐘難度:難度:第第2題題2.

61、Who made the deepest dive?細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)分析分析一般有以下提問方式:1. 以what, which, where等疑問詞開頭,后接短文具體內(nèi)容提問;2. 以from the text, according to 開頭,后接短文具體內(nèi)容提問;3. 以某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)提問;4. 以true, not true 提問;5. 就文中細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行簡單計(jì)算、排序、識(shí)圖等提問。 方方 法法對對 策策考查對文章的一些事實(shí)的理解與把握。詢問從文章中收獲了什么、了解了什么或知道了什么。要正確地理解全文,然后將所給選項(xiàng)與短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行逐一對比,排除錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。真真 題題回回 放放Mrs. Turners tel

62、ephone number was 3463; the number of the cinema in her town was 3464, people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired mans voice came over the telephone,“At what time does your last film begi

63、n?” “Im sorry”, said Mrs Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.”“Oh, It began twenty minutes ago,” said the man.” Im sorry about that. Well, goodbye.”Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasnt a mistake. The mans wife wanted

64、to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. 真真 題題回回 放放His wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”Why was Mrs. Turner surprised? Because the tired man _.A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong num

65、ber B. asked her a silly question which she refused to answer C. said something that had nothing to do with her answerD. was angry with himself for having made a mistake C 文中第一段有people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.說明人們經(jīng)常打錯(cuò)電話,第二段說的都是與主人公毫無關(guān)系的事情,第三段又給了一個(gè)

66、很奇怪的回答,所以選C。 知識(shí)知識(shí)積累積累Useful wordsexplore(探測),hollow(空的), gradually(逐漸地), laboratory(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)Useful phraseson the surface(在表面), a depth of(深度), make plans for(計(jì)劃),research station(研究站)Useful sentences1. They want to know about ocean water and the plant and animal life deep in the ocean.2. They had to come back up to the surface after a few seconds.3. With this new equipment,men can stay below the surface for days or even weeks.4. Next came other teams of men. All were there to explore the ocean depth

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