高考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分課文 Module 5 Unit 4 Making the news課件
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1、第一部分第一部分 基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)模塊夯實(shí) Module 5 Unit 4 Making the news Section I. 課本掃描課本掃描詞詞匯匯部部分分詞詞形形變變化化1. employ v. 雇傭,使用 employment n.雇傭employer n.雇傭者employee n. 受雇者2. approve v. 贊成,批準(zhǔn)approval n.贊成,批準(zhǔn)3. profession n. 職業(yè),專業(yè) professional adj.專業(yè)的4. guilt n.犯罪 guilty adj. 犯罪的,內(nèi)疚的重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)單單詞詞1. concentrate vt.集中;聚集2. cou
2、rse n.過(guò)程;進(jìn)程;課程;一道菜3. trade n.行業(yè);貿(mào)易;商業(yè)4. defend vt.防護(hù);辯護(hù)5. senior adj.年長(zhǎng)的;高年級(jí)的;高級(jí)的6. approve vt.&vi. 贊成;稱許;批準(zhǔn)7. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;潤(rùn)色8. employ vt. 雇用;使用9. intention n. 意圖;目的10. delighted adj. 快樂(lè)的;欣喜的11. assist vt. 幫助;協(xié)助;援助12. assess vt. 評(píng)定;評(píng)估13. accuse vt. 指責(zé);譴責(zé);控告14. deliberately adv. 故意地重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞組詞組1.on o
3、nes own 獨(dú)自;獨(dú)立 2. have a good “nose”for sth. 具備探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力3. be supposed to 應(yīng)當(dāng);認(rèn)為必須 4. look forward to 盼望5. be guilty of感到有罪;因負(fù)疚 6. so as to 以致;為了7. concentrate on 集中;全神貫注于 8. accuseof 因指責(zé)或控告重點(diǎn)句子重點(diǎn)句子Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took a course at university, so its actuallyof special in
4、terest to me.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法inversion(倒裝) (見語(yǔ)法專題P336)一、核心單詞一、核心單詞1. concentrate knsntreit vt.集中;聚集concentration n. 集中;專心(1)Authority was concentrated in the president. 政權(quán)集于總統(tǒng)一身。 (2)She couldnt concentrate on a book very long. 她不能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間專心讀一本書。歸納:歸納: with deep concentration專心concentrate ones attention on/upon 把
5、注意力集中在小練:小練:漢譯英 (1)如果他全神貫注,就能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。_(2)面對(duì)巨大的災(zāi)難,整個(gè)社會(huì)致力于解救廢墟中的人們。Facing the great disaster, the whole society _ the people in ruin. Hell solve the problem if he concentrates upon it. concentrated its attention on rescuing 2. course k:s n.過(guò)程;進(jìn)程;課程;一道菜(1)a course of medical treatments 醫(yī)學(xué)治療的一個(gè)療程(2)a sho
6、rt-term course 短期班(3)a dinner of five courses 有五菜的正餐小練:小練: 漢譯英在上課期間必須關(guān)閉手機(jī)嗎?當(dāng)然。Shall we shut the mobile phone in the course of lecture?Of course. 3. trade treid vi.交易, 買賣,經(jīng)商,對(duì)換, 購(gòu)物vt.用進(jìn)行交換;n.行業(yè);貿(mào)易;商業(yè)(1)She is engaged in trade.她經(jīng)商。(2)England trades with nearly all the countries in the world.英國(guó)幾乎與世界上所有
7、的國(guó)家進(jìn)行貿(mào)易往來(lái)。歸納:歸納:trade in做生意, 經(jīng)營(yíng)trade sth. for sth.以換取 trade sth. with sb. 同某人交換某物小練:小練:漢譯英(1)如果你不喜歡你的書, 我和你對(duì)換。_(2)你愿意用這本雜志換你的欽料嗎?_If you dont like your book, Ill trade with you. Would you like to trade the magazine for your drink? 4. defend difend vt. 防護(hù),辯護(hù)(1) defend the motherland保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)(2) The accuse
8、d man had a lawyer to defend him. 被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。歸納:歸納:defend against保衛(wèi); 抵抗defendfrom保護(hù),保衛(wèi)(使不受傷害)小練:小練:漢譯英(1) 警察的職責(zé)是保護(hù)民眾不受傷害。Its policemens duty to _ harm.(2) 他試圖通過(guò)描述事實(shí)來(lái)保護(hù)他的聲譽(yù)。He tried to _ by describing the truth. defend the people from defend his reputation 5. senior si:nj adj.年長(zhǎng)的;高年級(jí)的;高級(jí)的n.年長(zhǎng)者,長(zhǎng)輩(1)s
9、enior staff高級(jí)職員(2)a senior officer高級(jí)軍官(3)a senior high school高中(4)senior student高年級(jí)學(xué)生(5)She has a good relationship with her senior.她和她的長(zhǎng)輩關(guān)系很好。歸納:歸納:be senior to比年長(zhǎng)小練:小練: 漢譯英(1)保羅比你大兩歲。_(2)她最終選擇嫁給了大她10歲的紳士。She finally chose to marry a gentleman _.Paul is two years senior to you. ten years senior to
10、her 6. approve pru:v vt.&vi. 贊成;稱許;批準(zhǔn)(1)Her father will never approve of her marriage to you. 他父親永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)同意她和你結(jié)婚。(2)Congress approved the budget. 國(guó)會(huì)批準(zhǔn)了國(guó)家預(yù)算。小練:小練:漢譯英(1) 開始他不贊成這個(gè)決定,后來(lái)被說(shuō)服了。_(2) 老師看了約翰的作業(yè)表示贊許。_At first he didnt approve of the delision, but soon he was persuaded. The teacher looked at Johns
11、 work and approved it. 7. polish pli vt. 擦亮;磨光;潤(rùn)色(1) Silver polishes easily with this special cloth. 用這塊特殊的布能很容易把銀擦亮。(2) When handed in, the article needs polishing. 文章交上去前得進(jìn)行修改。小練:小練:漢譯英(1) 你可以通過(guò)練習(xí)提高鋼琴演奏技。_(2)這首歌在發(fā)行前經(jīng)過(guò)了一次又一次的修改。The song _ again and again before being published. You can polish your
12、piano technique by practicing. was polished up 二、重點(diǎn)詞組二、重點(diǎn)詞組1.on ones own 獨(dú)自;獨(dú)立 (1)She got the job on her own.她靠自己獲得了這份工作。(2)Anyone who can solve the computer problem on his own will be admitted to our working group. 任何能獨(dú)立解決這個(gè)電腦問(wèn)題的人可以被錄取到我們這個(gè)工作組。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納: on ones own 意為“獨(dú)自”的,同by oneself;own v. 擁有,不同
13、于of ones own “自己的”。小練:小練:漢譯英(1)我無(wú)法獨(dú)自攜帶它。_(2)他挺有主見的。_(3)他有個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)。_I cant carry it on my own. He has a mind of his own. He owns a big farm. 2. have a good “nose” for sth. 具備探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力(1) Experienced teachers often have sharp noses for students problem. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師通常對(duì)學(xué)生問(wèn)題很敏感。(2) As a reporter, Jane has a nose
14、 for a story. 作為記者,簡(jiǎn)善于發(fā)現(xiàn)題材。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納: have an eye for對(duì)有鑒賞能力have a good ear for對(duì)會(huì)欣賞have a gift for有方面的天賦小練:小練:漢譯英(1) 通過(guò)角逐,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能夠挑選到有音樂(lè)天分的迭手。Through the competition, the leader can pick out some competitors _. (2) 經(jīng)過(guò)多年的訓(xùn)練,女孩能夠欣賞不同種類的音樂(lè)。_having a gift for musicBeing trained for many years, the girl has a
15、 good ear for different kinds of music. 3. be supposed to應(yīng)當(dāng);認(rèn)為必須 (1) You are supposed to come here early.你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)過(guò)來(lái)的。(2) He was supposed to have passed the driving license but failed.他本該通過(guò)駕照考試的,但失敗了。小練:小練:漢譯英(1)她很優(yōu)秀,理所應(yīng)當(dāng)獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。_(2)年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)起照料長(zhǎng)輩的責(zé)任。Young people _ looking after their senior. She is excelle
16、nt enough and supposed to win the medal for sure. are supposed to take the responsibility of 4. look forward to盼望 (1)Many senior students are looking forward to graduation due to the heavy burden. 由于不堪重負(fù),許多高中生期待著畢業(yè)。(2)The daughter is looking forward to seeing her parents after many years departure.分
17、開多年后,女兒渴望見到她的父母親。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納:stick to 堅(jiān)持 lead to 導(dǎo)致, 通向 pay a visit to 參觀 sentence sb. to 宣判某人 come to 談到, 涉及 see to 處理,負(fù)責(zé) be up to 總計(jì) devoteto 致力于 get down to 開始認(rèn)真考慮;著手處理小練:小練:漢譯英(1) 大部分臺(tái)灣人民渴望看到兩岸的直航。_(2) 司機(jī)的粗心導(dǎo)致了事故的發(fā)生。_Most people in Taiwan are looking forward to seeing the direct flight from mainla
18、nd to Taiwan.The drivers carelessness led to the traffic accident. 5. be/feel guilty of感到有罪;因負(fù)疚(1) The naughty boy felt guilty of what he had done to the teacher.那調(diào)皮的男孩為他對(duì)老師所做的事情而感到內(nèi)疚。(2) The child was guilty of telling a lie and said “sorry” to his mother. 那小孩因?yàn)槿鲋e而內(nèi)疚,并向他母親表示歉意。短語(yǔ)歸納:短語(yǔ)歸納:feel sorry
19、for 同情 小練:小練:漢譯英(1)那位總統(tǒng)因?yàn)樗l(fā)起的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而感到內(nèi)疚并決定引咎辭職。 The president _ the war launched by himself and decided to resign.(2) 有些人同情窮苦人民并樂(lè)意幫助他們。Some people _ the poor and are willing to help them. was guilty of feel sorry for 三、課文回顧三、課文回顧 Zhou Yangs first job will be an 1 (assist) journalist and his boss, Hu Xi
20、n, has told him many things he should keep in mind. Firstly, dont be eager to go out 2 a story until he is more experienced. But he may be able to concentrate on photography to update his skills 3 he is interested. Secondly, 4 (acquire) all the information he needs to know, curiosity is necessary. M
21、eanwhile, a good journalist should prepare the next question 5 (depend) on what the interviewee says. Lastly, Hu Xin told him a case 6 someone accused their journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick. They interviewed 7_ footballer who was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring
22、goals so as to let 8_ team win. They proved the truth that he was guilty 9_ he denied taking money. It was a dilemma because he could have demanded damages if we were wrong. The footballer tried to stop 10 (publish) it but failed. Zhou Yang was looking forward to his first assignment after discussio
23、n.1.assistant 2. on 3. if 4. to acquire 5. depending 6. where 7. a 8. the other 9. although 10. publishing四、句子精析與仿寫:四、句子精析與仿寫:1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周揚(yáng)將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在一家大眾英語(yǔ)報(bào)社的第一次任務(wù)。句子分析:句子分析:否定詞置于句首,要用倒裝語(yǔ)序把謂語(yǔ)的一部分置于主語(yǔ)之前。這類否定詞和含有否定意義
24、的短語(yǔ)主要有no,not, never, little, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, not until, neithernor, not onlybut also, no soonerthan, hardlywhen, in no time, in no way, by no means等。仿寫:仿寫:(1) 我們沒(méi)想到Lily會(huì)在最后一刻出現(xiàn)。_(2) 我?guī)缀踝鰤?mèng)也沒(méi)想到會(huì)看到那么美麗的風(fēng)景。_(3) 只有當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷了很多磨難后, 你才知道幸福的可貴。(only if) _Never did we think Lily would turn up at
25、 the last minute. Hardly do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery. Only if you experience much hardship can you value happiness. 2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 對(duì)攝影我不僅只是感興趣,在大學(xué)我還專修過(guò)業(yè)余攝影課來(lái)更新我的技術(shù)。句子分析:句子分析:not only, but als
26、o“不僅而且”該連詞中的also可省去;連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí),not only放在句首,則其引導(dǎo)的分句要用部分倒裝。仿寫:仿寫:(1) 不僅學(xué)生們喜歡這部電影,而且老師們對(duì)它也感興趣。_(2) 亞運(yùn)火炬潮流不但象征嶺南文化,還代表了廣州人民參與盛會(huì)的熱情。(the Asian Games Torch “The Tide”)Not only does the Asian Game Torch “The Tide” symbolize the Lingnan culture but it also represents the enthusiasm of the people in Guangzhou
27、to participate in the Games. Not only do the students like the film but the teachers are interested in it. 3. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒(méi)有過(guò)這樣的情況:別人控告你們的記者,說(shuō)他們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)?句子分析:句子分析:case “情況”,在本句中為先行詞,where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于
28、 in the case。當(dāng)先行詞為 case, point, situation, position等時(shí),常用 where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。仿寫:仿寫:(1) 你能想出能使用這個(gè)單詞的語(yǔ)境嗎?_ (2) 他到了必須改一改的地步。_ Can you think of a situation where this word can be used? He has reached the point where a change is needed. 4. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed
29、to bride him.因此,我們安排這名球員和被認(rèn)為行賄的人一起接受采訪。句子分析:句子分析: be supposed to do sth. 意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)做”或“認(rèn)為做是必須的”; be supposed to have done sth. 則意為“理應(yīng)做過(guò)某事(但可能沒(méi)有做)”,這里有虛擬的含義。仿寫:仿寫:(1) 火車應(yīng)該11:30到,但是卻晚了一個(gè)小時(shí)。_ (2) 按說(shuō)他是大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,但他對(duì)歷史一點(diǎn)兒也不知道。_ The train was supposed to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late. He was supposed to be
30、a college graduate but he knew nothing of history. 5.A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team won. 一位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被指控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓對(duì)方贏球。句子分析:句子分析:so as to相當(dāng)于in order to,意為“為了,目的是”。 辨析:in order to,so as to,in order that與so that。 in order to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)既
31、可以位于句首,又可置于句后。so as to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)只可置于句后,不可位于句首。如果后接目的狀語(yǔ)從句,可用in order that或so that引導(dǎo).仿寫:仿寫:(1) 為了幫助海地人民渡過(guò)難關(guān),國(guó)際救援源源不斷到達(dá)海地。 In order to help Haitian people overcome the difficulty, some international rescue teams have been sent to Haiti constantly. (2) 為了提高你們的英語(yǔ)寫作技巧,更好地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),我們期待你們給我們的欄目踴躍投稿。In order to im
32、prove your English writing skills and learn English well, we expect all of you to post your articles on the column actively. Section II. 讀寫強(qiáng)化讀寫強(qiáng)化一、根據(jù)課文回答下列問(wèn)題:一、根據(jù)課文回答下列問(wèn)題: 1. Where can you get the news from all over the world?There are five forms of the news media we can get, including radios, newsp
33、apers, magazines, TVs and Internet.2. What is your favorite news? Why?I like travel news best because I have a dream that is to travel all over the world. I like to experience another culture and I wish to see specific sights I wish to see at my destination. This can be bothfamousbuildings and const
34、ructions as well as just natural wonders and sights.3. What are the most important qualities a good news report needs to have? I think good communication and hard-working skills are the most important qualities a good news reporter. 4. What is the main difference of getting news between newspapers a
35、nd websites? People can read newspapers anywhere they like but they have to be equipped with a computer to surf the Internet. However, newspapers which can only be updated once a day lags behind websites in terms of delivering information because many websites are updated many times a day to offer u
36、s the first-hand information. And unlike newspapers, websites not only brim with reports and pictures but also offer audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. 5. What is required for a teacher?I think, as a teacher, he or she should require higher level education, enthusiasm for teach
37、ing, good communication skills, and he or she should be hard-working, humorous and so on.二、美文欣賞與模仿:二、美文欣賞與模仿:In the modern world, whether you can master the latestinformationmay ina sense determinehow successful you are. But what can beeffective ways to getinformation?No doubt, internet isan importa
38、ntinformation resource. Whether youre a professional ina certain fieldor just anordinary person, mostly you can get whatyou needby surfing the internet. Besides watching television, listening to the radiocan helpyou getinformation about the current news, the development in many fields etc. But one s
39、ourcewhich can be underestimatedis reading books. Even today, for many people, books are still the convenientanduseful way to getinformation .Section. 單元配套單元配套一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換一、重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1. Tom is an _ in the college. He often _ the students with their problems and gives _ to any students in need. (assist)2.
40、 His house hasnt been _ for years. He is going to make an _of it and then has it sold. (assess) 3. Please _ her of any latest _ so that she can know what is really going on outside. (inform)4. I quite _ of your idea that she should first get her fathers _ before making a decision to marry a German.
41、(approve)5. Teaching is really a _ profession and it _ great patience. (demand)6. He is a surgeon by _, so he is a _ doctor. (profession) 7. Steve made great efforts to _ a good knowledge of French, that is to say, he devotes most of his time and energy to the _ of French knowledge. (acquire)8. The
42、chief _ announced that the revised _ of the book needed further polishing. (edition)9. He has many outstanding , especially at music. (gift)10. He took to a life of .That means he became a . (crime)1. assistant; assists; assistance 2. assessed; assessment 3. inform; information 4. approve; approval
43、5. demanding; demands 6. profession; professional 7. acquire; acquisition 8. editor; edition 9. gifts; gifted 10. crime; criminal二、活用表格中的短語(yǔ)二、活用表格中的短語(yǔ)1. He spoke as slowly as he could _ make himself understood.2. We will make a final decision _ our students term results.3. The car _ us stopped sudden
44、ly before we realized it and it led to the accident.4. Lets one thing_ I give the orders round here, OK?5. I cant _ my work when Im tired.6. He _ incompetence.so as to depending on ahead of get straight concentrate on was accused of 三、完形填空三、完形填空詞數(shù):詞數(shù): 245建議用時(shí):建議用時(shí):15 分鐘分鐘難度:難度:秘秘訣訣探探尋尋:同同義義詞詞、近近義義詞詞
45、域域限限技巧點(diǎn)撥技巧點(diǎn)撥四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思雖然相同或相近,但它們所涵蓋的內(nèi)容有大小差別,考生可以根據(jù)情況加以選擇,有時(shí)根據(jù)上下文需選擇包括其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)“最大”,有時(shí)要選擇與上下文最貼切的選項(xiàng)“最小”。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟1.I think the skills(not advice)for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English _.A.speaking B.writing C.learning D. listening1. B。如填C項(xiàng),等于沒(méi)有回答問(wèn)題,因?yàn)閞eading本身就是learning的
46、一部分,和選項(xiàng)中的speaking,writing,listening三個(gè)選項(xiàng)是同等涵量的單詞,此時(shí)只有writiing同reading聯(lián)系得最緊。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟2.Most of what she knew about American_was from the textbooks she had read.A.way B.life C.education D.spirit2. B。如選A的話,關(guān)于什么的“方式、方法”句子表達(dá)不清,需要和其他詞搭配,才能表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確的意思,因此不予考慮。C、D兩項(xiàng)過(guò)于片面,只有l(wèi)ife才有概括性。3.Humans will have to develop ne
47、w space to increase and develop more social_.A.activities B.exercises C.problems D.discussions3. A。人類拓展空間的目的應(yīng)該是進(jìn)行一切活動(dòng),因此activities是最佳答案。真真題題導(dǎo)導(dǎo)悟悟4.Years ago while lying in my hammock(吊床)and_soft drinks from the bottle,I felt happy.A.having B.drinking C.eating D.making4. B。從from the bottle和soft drinks
48、等信息來(lái)看,此題的選項(xiàng)不能涵蓋太大,應(yīng)該具體。5.He says it is by far the_thing he has ever done in his life.A.best B.easiest C.biggest D.greatest5. D。biggest和greatest雖然意思相同,但greatest可以指多方面的內(nèi)容,可以表示“最重大,最重要”的意思。圖圖窮窮匕匕現(xiàn)現(xiàn)本文中的第2,6, 7,8,11題,就是通過(guò)看涵蓋、比大小的方法得到答案。思思路路盤盤剝剝段段落落Key wordsTopic sentencesTitle upermarket SalesPara 1which
49、 way, where, what, usually,shoppersSupermarket salesmust meet the customers psychology.Main ideaWhen you first enter a supermarket , you may find different kinds of products lying disorderly. Make a close study of it ,you will find supermarket sales are also an art.Para 35near,everyone buys,before ,
50、buy products that they do not,slowly in wide aisle,at the end of aisles,to pay,put them in the trolleySpecific displays of all products.ARE supermarket designed to persuade us to buy more? When you enter a supermarket, 1 knows better than you do how you will 2 - which way you will walk, where you wi
51、ll 3 , what will make you 4 one product rather than another. When customers go into a shop, they 5 look to their left but move clockwise towards the right. So supermarket 6 are usually on the left of the building, and the layout is designed to take shoppers around the store, aisle(通道) after aisle, f
52、rom left to right. Then shoppers will pay attention to all the 7 .Fresh fruit and vegetables are 8 near supermarket entrances. This gives the impression that only healthy food is sold in the shop. 9 food that everyone buys, like sugar and tea are put near each other.They are kept in different aisles
53、 so customers are taken past other 10 foods before they find what they want. In this way, shoppers are encouraged to buy products that they do not 11 . People walk quickly through 12 aisles, but they move more slowly in wide aisle and give more attention to the products. One best-selling 13 for prod
54、ucts is at the end of aisles, because shoppers slow down to turn into the next aisle. Sweets are often placed at childrens eye level at the checkout. While parents are 14 to pay, children 15 the sweets and put them in the trolley.1. A. the assistant B. the manager C. the leader D. the shop owner2. A
55、. behave B. select C. move D. take3. A. go B. stop C. look D. stand4. A. enjoy B. ask for C. refuse D. buy5. A. naturally B. simply C. easily D. hurriedly6. A. exits B. toilets C. entrances D. centers7. A. products B. signs C. prices D. shelves8. A. stored B. hidden C. displayed D. bought9. A. Impor
56、tant B. Basic C. Fast D. Fresh10.A. common B. cheap C. expensive D. attractive11.A. really need B. eat C. know D. like at all12.A. long B. short C. high D. narrow 13.A. location B. position C. situation D. function14.A. sitting B. asked C. waiting D. going15.A. search for B. call for C. took for D.
57、reach for 本文主要介紹超市營(yíng)銷理念及做法。 1.B因?yàn)槿脑掝}中心內(nèi)容講的都是超市營(yíng)銷理論,這種營(yíng)銷學(xué)應(yīng)該與超市經(jīng)理的工作聯(lián)系最緊。2.A用“看涵蓋,比大小”的方法解答。從此空后面的破折號(hào)來(lái)看,which way you will walk,where you will 3,what will make you 4 one product rather than another等內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是此空選項(xiàng)的解釋,而四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有behave才是其他選項(xiàng)動(dòng)作的綜合。3.C4.D 空格3、4兩空的選項(xiàng)是空格2的動(dòng)詞behave的具體表現(xiàn)。整句話的意思:超市經(jīng)理比顧客本人更知道他們進(jìn)超市后應(yīng)該如何
58、做-他們會(huì)朝哪邊走,眼睛會(huì)往哪邊看,更愿意買什么等。這些連貫的動(dòng)作符合營(yíng)銷心理學(xué)。5.A 常識(shí)判斷。根據(jù)心理學(xué),顧客進(jìn)超市后,一邊往左看,一邊按順時(shí)針向右走。這種理論是通過(guò)觀察顧客的習(xí)慣得出的,所以A項(xiàng)naturally比較恰當(dāng)?shù)乇硎玖祟櫩唾?gòu)物的“自然反應(yīng)”。6.C 用“看涵蓋,比大小”的方法選擇與上下文最貼切的選項(xiàng)。上面談的是顧客進(jìn)超市時(shí)的表現(xiàn),此處自然是超市的人口處。7.A 用“看涵蓋,比大小”的方法選擇與上下文最貼切的選項(xiàng)。引導(dǎo)顧客在超市里逛,目的是為了讓商品(products)引起顧客的注意。C項(xiàng)prices雖具一定的干擾性,但就一般規(guī)律而言,顧客先應(yīng)該被商品的包裝等吸引,然后才是價(jià)格
59、。8.C 用“看涵蓋,比大小”的方法選擇與上下文最貼切的選項(xiàng)。蔬菜、水果等擺放或陳列在超市入口處,而不需要儲(chǔ)存起來(lái),A、B都有“儲(chǔ)存”、“收藏起來(lái)”的意思,不正確。D項(xiàng)意思過(guò)于寬泛籠統(tǒng),故不選取。用display能體現(xiàn)“擺放”或“陳列”的意思,為正確選項(xiàng)。9.B 借助詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)解題。sugar and tea是對(duì)food解釋,再根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷basic“基本,必需”最能體現(xiàn)文章意思。10.D 根據(jù)前提示basic food及后暗示find what they want得知答案。11.A 用“看涵蓋,比大小”的方法選擇與上下文最貼切的選項(xiàng)。進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明第10題。把基本(非買不可的)食品隔開放,可以讓更
60、多(非基本的)食品能吸引顧客的眼球。這樣一來(lái),購(gòu)買者通常被吸引著買了一些他們“并不真正需要”的東西。12.D 根據(jù)后暗示slowly in wide aisle推斷反義詞組復(fù)現(xiàn)。13.B 詞義辨析。商品在貨架上的位置叫position。location比較多地用于建筑、城市等所在的位置。另外兩項(xiàng)與文章意思不符。14.C 根據(jù)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者及后暗示to pay確定所選的動(dòng)詞waiting。15.D 根據(jù)前提示placed at childrens eye level得知reach for表示伸手去夠,用來(lái)描寫孩子的行為,較具體形象。四、語(yǔ)法填空四、語(yǔ)法填空字?jǐn)?shù):字?jǐn)?shù):237完成時(shí)間:完成時(shí)間:9分
61、鐘難度:分鐘難度:When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how _1_ (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other _2_ (choose), though. First I was to draft the
62、speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer something to pride myself in. But the hard part _3_(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from _4_ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech _5_ my memory and in front of such a big audience! A real trial began when I
63、 stood on the platform with my legs _6_(tremble) and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didnt know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found _7_ back, giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After _8_ seemed to be
64、a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building _9_, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it, _1
65、0_ we will be able to achieve our goals.1. terribly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞修飾形容詞shy。2. choice考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞。我沒(méi)有其他的“選擇”。3. lay考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。lie in“存在于”,此時(shí)lie的過(guò)去式為lay。4. the此處應(yīng)用定冠詞表特指。該句意思為“拿著紙念是不允許的”。5. from考查介詞的用法。6. trembling 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。在該with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,my legs和tremble間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。7. myself考查反身代詞。8. it/whati
66、t/what seems/seemed to be是個(gè)常用句型,在此意為“似乎過(guò)了100年”。9. up 考查短語(yǔ)搭配,build up表示“增強(qiáng)”。10. and此處考查的是“祈使句and”的結(jié)構(gòu),前后為順承關(guān)系。五、閱讀理解五、閱讀理解詞數(shù):詞數(shù):323建議用時(shí):建議用時(shí):10分鐘分鐘難度:難度:解解題題技技巧巧點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥撥第第1題題What would be the best title for the passage?主旨大主旨大意題意題歸納文章段落大意,確定文章主題、選擇文章標(biāo)題、寫作目的,作者態(tài)度等。常見的提問(wèn)方式:1.This news story is mainly about_. 2.The text is mainly about _ .3.The best headline (標(biāo)題) for this newspaper article is_.4.What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?5.What would be the best title for the text?方方 法法對(duì)對(duì) 策策通過(guò)閱讀短文,準(zhǔn)確把握
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