河北省撫寧縣第六中學高二英語 Book7 Unit1 Words課件

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1、.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記1_ adj.適合的；適宜的適合的；適宜的2_ n. 缺席；不在某處缺席；不在某處3_ n. 行為；品行行為；品行 vt. 指揮；管理；主持指揮；管理；主持4_ vi.& vt. 辭職；辭去辭職；辭去(工作、職位等工作、職位等)5 n傷殘；無力；無能傷殘；無力；無能 adj.傷殘的傷殘的6 n雄心；野心雄心；野心 adj.有雄心的；有野心的有雄心的；有野心的7 vt.使適應；改編使適應；改編 n適應；改編；改寫本適應；改編；改寫本suitableabsenceconductresigndisabilityambitiondisabledambitiousadapt a

2、daptation8 vt.廢除；廢止廢除；廢止 adj.可廢除的可廢除的 n廢除；廢止廢除；廢止9 vt.祝賀；慶賀祝賀；慶賀 n祝賀；祝賀；賀詞賀詞10 adj.足夠的；充分的足夠的；充分的 adv.足夠足夠地；充分地地；充分地11 n(接近的接近的)方法；通路；可接近性方法；通路；可接近性 adj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的可接近的；可進入的；可使用的12 n贊成；認可贊成；認可 v贊成；認可贊成；認可13 adj.有益的；受益的有益的；受益的 v受益；得到受益；得到 n益處；好處益處；好處14 vt.使使不悅；惹惱不悅；惹惱 adj.感到生氣的感到生氣的 adj.令人生氣的令人生氣的

3、abolishabolishableaccessibleaccesscongratulationapprovalbenefitapproveabolitioncongratulateadequateadequatelybeneficialbenefitannoyannoyedannoying1語境串記語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空)(1)My husbands talking with full food in his mouth me. Although I am with him about his habit, he cant get rid of it.(ann

4、oy)(2)Your suggestion is very and I have _ a lot from it.(benefit)annoyedannoyingbenefitedannoyedbeneficial2主題串記主題串記請根據(jù)漢語提示寫出像請根據(jù)漢語提示寫出像adaptation一樣含一樣含ation后綴后綴的高頻單詞的高頻單詞(1) n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮(2) n. 欣賞；感激；感謝欣賞；感激；感謝(3) n. 慶祝；慶典慶祝；慶典(4) n. 祝賀祝賀(5) n. 考慮考慮(6) n. 保護；保護區(qū)保護；保護區(qū)appreciationgraduationceleb

5、rationcongratulationconsiderationconservation.重點短語必背重點短語必背*1_ 換句話說換句話說*2_ 適合適合3_ 切去；省略；停止切去；省略；停止(做某事做某事)*4_ 上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣*5_ 總而言之總而言之*6_ 閑坐著閑坐著in other wordsadapt tocut out out of breathall in allsit around7_ 和；也和；也8_ 在很多方面在很多方面*9_ 取笑取笑10_ 不必擔心不必擔心11_ (口語口語)(祝你祝你)一切順利一切順利*12_ 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤as well

6、 asin many waysmake fun ofnever mindall the bestmeet with選用以上標有選用以上標有*的短語填空的短語填空(其中有一項是多余的其中有一項是多余的)1Tom burst into the room, redfaced and .2 , I think it has been a very successful conference.3John didnt tell me the truth. , he was lying.4We used to just for hours talking about the meaning of life.

7、5When the children from the earthquakestricken area come to a town, they are finding it hard to their new school.6When she didnt arrive on time, we were worried that she might have an accident.out of breathAll in alladapt toIn other wordssit aroundmet with1I have a very busy life with no time to sit

8、 around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充實，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。我的生活很充實，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。解讀解讀feeling sorry for myself是一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴是一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。隨狀語。仿寫仿寫那位女士逛商店，留意著廉價商品。那位女士逛商店，留意著廉價商品。The lady walked around the shops, for bargains.經(jīng)典句型必會經(jīng)典句型必會keeping an eye out2Just accept them for who they are, and give them encour

9、agement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他們，給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富要接受他們，給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿。多彩、充實美滿。解讀解讀as adj.a/ann.as結構。結構。仿寫仿寫據(jù)我所知，他和他弟弟一樣是個聰明的孩子。據(jù)我所知，他和他弟弟一樣是個聰明的孩子。As far as I know, he is his brother.as clever a boy as3For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place

10、the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.在影院入口處的附近安排廁所會讓殘疾人感覺更加方便。在影院入口處的附近安排廁所會讓殘疾人感覺更加方便。解讀解讀It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“對某人而言對某人而言做做方便方便”。仿寫仿寫如果你很方便的話，下星期二我將拜訪你。如果你很方便的話，下星期二我將拜訪你。If , I will visit you next Tuesday.it is quite convenient to you1adapt vt.使適應；改編使適應；改編高考佳句高考佳句Researcher

11、s know that the colour change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.(2012浙江高考閱讀浙江高考閱讀A)研究人員知道皮毛顏色的變化受日照時數(shù)的影響，但是研究人員知道皮毛顏色的變化受日照時數(shù)的影響，但是這種野兔能否盡快地改變以適應生存是一個大問題。這種野兔能否盡快地改變以適應生存是一個大問題。(1)adapt to適應于適應于ada

12、pt oneself to 使某人適應于使某人適應于(2)adapt sth.from 根據(jù)根據(jù)改編某物改編某物be adapted for 為為而改寫、改編而改寫、改編(3)adaptable adj. 能適應的；可修改的能適應的；可修改的(4)adaptation n. 適應；改編；改寫本適應；改編；改寫本After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to living on my own.大學畢業(yè)后，我逐漸適應了獨立生活。大學畢業(yè)后，我逐漸適應了獨立生活。When you go to a new country, yo

13、u must _ _ new manners and customs.當你到一個新的國家時，你必須使自己適應新的禮儀和風當你到一個新的國家時，你必須使自己適應新的禮儀和風俗習慣。俗習慣。As far as I know, the TV play is adapted from a true story.據(jù)我所知，這部電視劇改編自真人真事。據(jù)我所知，這部電視劇改編自真人真事。adapt yourselfto2annoy vt.使使不悅；惹惱不悅；惹惱教材原句教材原句The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make

14、me annoyed, and I just ignore them.少數(shù)幾個看不到我內心世界的人并不能使我生氣，我只少數(shù)幾個看不到我內心世界的人并不能使我生氣，我只是不去理會他們。是不去理會他們。 (1)annoy sb. 使某人不高興使某人不高興(2)annoyed adj. 感到惱火的；覺得生氣的感到惱火的；覺得生氣的be annoyed with sb. 對某人生氣對某人生氣be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生氣因某事生氣be annoyed by . 被被惹惱惹惱(3)annoying adj. 使人不高興的；惱人的；煩人的使人不高興的；惱人的；煩人的It re

15、ally annoys me when people forget to say thank you.當有人連謝謝都忘記說時，我確實感到不愉快。當有人連謝謝都忘記說時，我確實感到不愉快。My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.(2012福建高考閱讀福建高考閱讀C)我的孩子一直在煩我，讓我忍無可忍的是我的車拋錨時，在我的孩子一直在煩我，讓

16、我忍無可忍的是我的車拋錨時，在高速路上我被困了一個小時才有人停下來幫忙。高速路上我被困了一個小時才有人停下來幫忙。I him because he kept interrupting me.我對他煩透了，因為他不停地打斷我的話。我對他煩透了，因為他不停地打斷我的話。was annoyed with3absence n. 缺席；不在某處缺席；不在某處教材原句教材原句Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次請過長假之后，我都覺得自己很笨，因為我比別人落每次請過長假

17、之后，我都覺得自己很笨，因為我比別人落后了。后了。(1)in the absence of sb. in ones absence 某人不在時某人不在時absence of mind 心不在焉心不在焉(2)absent adj. 不在的；缺席的不在的；缺席的be absent from . 不參加不參加；缺席；缺席However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.然而，在缺乏英語環(huán)境的情況下學習英語相當困難。然而，在缺

18、乏英語環(huán)境的情況下學習英語相當困難。His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.他駕車時心不在焉，差點肇事。他駕車時心不在焉，差點肇事。Tom school because he was ill.湯姆因病沒去上學。湯姆因病沒去上學。was absent from4congratulate vt.祝賀；慶賀祝賀；慶賀高考佳句高考佳句I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done. (2012湖北高考完形填空湖北高考完形填空

19、)我再次祝賀你，這是你能做的最好的事情。我再次祝賀你，這是你能做的最好的事情。I congratulated myself on my escape/having escaped.我很慶幸能夠脫逃。我很慶幸能夠脫逃。I want to express my sincere your success.我想對你的成功表示誠摯的祝賀。我想對你的成功表示誠摯的祝賀。辨析比較辨析比較celebrate, congratulate試一試試一試選擇上述單詞填空選擇上述單詞填空Id like to you on your wonderful performance.We had a party to my p

20、arents silver wedding.congratulations oncongratulatecelebrate辨一辨辨一辨celebrate舉行儀式、典禮的舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝慶?！?，只能用事，只能用事(節(jié)日、勝節(jié)日、勝利、成功等利、成功等)作賓語作賓語congratulate“祝賀；道賀祝賀；道賀”，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用祝賀的事情，后面要用on (upon)連接，構成連接，構成congratulate sb. on (upon) sth.5access n(接近的接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；權利等方法；通路；可接近性；權利

21、等高考佳句高考佳句Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active, which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts.(2012天津高考閱讀天津高考閱讀C)拼寫單詞讓大腦的思維區(qū)變得活躍，讓我們記住詞匯，單拼寫單詞讓大腦的思維區(qū)變得活躍，讓我們記住詞匯，單詞意義和概念。詞意義和概念。(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to . 擁有擁有的機會；可以接近；進入的機會；可以接近；進入give access to 準許進入

22、準許進入(接近接近)(2)accessible adj. 可接近的；可進入的；可使用的可接近的；可進入的；可使用的be accessible to . 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的The access to success is to make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的機會。通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的機會。Across the world, 1.1 billion people clean drinking water.全世界有全世界有11億人無法獲取干凈的飲用水。億人無法獲取干凈

23、的飲用水。The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and its accessible through a computer.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是世界上最大的信息資源庫，只要通過一臺電腦就可互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是世界上最大的信息資源庫，只要通過一臺電腦就可以訪問。以訪問。have no access to單詞對點集訓單詞對點集訓.用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空1We upgraded the computer to make it (suit) to our needs.2With support and (encou

24、rage) from their parents, the students made great progress.3I hope that these arrangements meet with your _ (approve)4The company was created by two very (ambition) young men in the early 1900s.5She got (annoy) when she heard the bad news.6I expected to see her and was surprised by her (absent)suita

25、bleapprovalambitiousannoyedencouragementabsence答案：答案：D .單項填空單項填空1Its reported that the cleanness and freshness of the air in this area lies in the_ of pollution.Aambition BassistanceCassessment Dabsence解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：據(jù)報道，該地區(qū)空氣的解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：據(jù)報道，該地區(qū)空氣的清新源于沒有污染。清新源于沒有污染。ambition“野心；雄心野心；雄心”；assistance“幫助

26、；援助幫助；援助”；assessment“評價；評估評價；評估”；absence“缺席；不在某處缺席；不在某處”。答案：答案：A2The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_ to the digital resources of the library.Aaccess BpassageCway Dapproach解析：句意：設計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學生迅速、方便解析：句意：設計這個系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學生迅速、方便地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源。地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源。access to 固定短語，意為固定短語，意為“有權使用；有

27、機會接近有權使用；有機會接近”。 答案：答案：D3(2013山東德州質量檢測山東德州質量檢測)Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win._！ACongratulations BCheer upCBest wishes DGood luck解析：考查習慣用語。從對方的談話中可知將要在周末解析：考查習慣用語。從對方的談話中可知將要在周末進行比賽，因此應祝對方好運，用進行比賽，因此應祝對方好運，用“Good luck！”。Congratulations用于向對方表示祝賀；用于向對方表示

28、祝賀；Cheer up“振奮振奮點點”，用于鼓勵、安慰對方；，用于鼓勵、安慰對方；Best wishes用于祝愿對方。用于祝愿對方。答案：答案：A4The world will be different from what it is now, and we will have to be prepared to _ to the change.Aadapt BadoptCapply Ddevote解析：句意：這個世界將會與現(xiàn)在不同，我們必須準備解析：句意：這個世界將會與現(xiàn)在不同，我們必須準備好適應改變。好適應改變。adapt to “適合；適應適合；適應”，符合句意。，符合句意。adopt “采用；收養(yǎng)采用；收養(yǎng)”；apply to “適用于；運用于適用于；運用于”； devote .to .“致力于致力于”。答案：答案：A5We are very annoyed _ his mistake, because we have emphasized this for several times.Aat BwithCon Dto解析：句意：我們對他的錯誤感到非常生氣，因為我們解析：句意：我們對他的錯誤感到非常生氣，因為我們已經(jīng)對此強調許多遍了。已經(jīng)對此強調許多遍了。be annoyed at/about sth.意為意為“因為某事而生氣或惱火因為某事而生氣或惱火”。