中考英語(yǔ) 第一輪 課本考點(diǎn)聚焦 第2講 七上 Units 59課件
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1、第2講七年級(jí)(上)Units 59 浙江專用浙江專用重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1.get(v.) (第三人稱單數(shù)) (現(xiàn)在分詞) (過去式) (過去分詞)去取(或帶來);得到2.interest(n.&v.) (adj.)有趣的 (adj.)感興趣的【高頻】3.boring(adj.) (adj.)厭倦的【高頻】4.relaxing(adj.) (adj.)感到輕松的【高頻】 (v.)使輕松5.play(v.) (第三人稱單數(shù)) (過去式/過去分詞)參加(比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng));玩?!靖哳l】 (n.)運(yùn)動(dòng)員getsgettinggotgotinterestinginterestedboredrelaxedrelaxp
2、laysplayedplayer6.love(v. & n) (adj.)可愛的7.difficult(adj.) (n.)困難;難題【高頻】8.easy(adj.) (adv.)容易地【高頻】9.tomato(n.) (pl.)西紅柿10.health(n.) (adj.)健康的 (adv.)健康地11.with(prep.) (反義詞)沒有【高頻】12.real(adj.) (adv.)真正地13.shoe(n.) (pl.)鞋14.woman(n.) (pl.)女子【高頻】15.well(adv.&interj.) (比較級(jí))較好的(地);更好的(地) (最高級(jí))最好的;最好地【高頻】l
3、ovelydifficultyeasilytomatoeshealthyhealthilywithoutreallyshoeswomenbetterbest16.much(pron.&adj.) (比較級(jí))更多(的) (最高級(jí))最多;大多數(shù)【高頻】17.twelve(num.) (adj.&num.)第十二18.twenty(num.) (adj.&num.)第二十19.sell(v.) (過去式/過去分詞)出售;銷售;賣 (n.)特價(jià)銷售;出售20.buy(v.) (過去式/過去分詞)購(gòu)買;買21.art(n.) (n.)藝術(shù)家22.science(n.) (n.)科學(xué)家 (adj.)科學(xué)(
4、上)的moremosttwelfthtwentiethsoldsaleboughtartistscientistscientific23.music(n.) (adj.)音樂的;有音樂的 (n.)音樂家【高頻】24.busy(adj.) (adv.)忙碌地 (n.)生意;商業(yè)25.free(adj.) (adv.)不受限制地;無拘無束地;自由地 (n.)自由26.use(v.&n.) (adj.)有用的;有益的【高頻】 (adj.)無用的;無價(jià)值的27.happy(adj.) (反義詞)不快樂的;不幸福的;難過的;悲傷的 (adv.)快樂地;高興地;滿足地 (n.)幸?!靖哳l】musicalm
5、usicianbusilybusinessfreelyfreedomusefuluselessunhappyhappilyhappiness重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. 打籃球2. 看電視3. 課后4. 思考;思索5. 健康食品6. 一雙7. our great 在我們大甩賣期間8. 無疑;肯定9. . 從到10. 在下午play basketballwatch TVafter classthink abouthealthy fooda pair ofatsalefor surefromtoin the afternoon11. 最喜歡的學(xué)科12. 玩得開心favorite subjecthave a goo
6、d time重點(diǎn)句型1. _ play pingpong.咱們打乒乓球吧。That _ good.那聽起來不錯(cuò)。2.I dont have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan _我沒有足球,但是我的弟弟艾倫有。3.I _ sports _我只在電視上看運(yùn)動(dòng)。4.Its _ me.它對(duì)我來說很容易。5._burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruit?漢堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么樣?Sounds good.聽起來不錯(cuò)。6.David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her _大衛(wèi)
7、詢問那位排球明星,辛迪史密斯,有關(guān)她的飲食習(xí)慣。Letssoundsdoesonly watcheasy forWhat/How abouteating habitson TV 7.What do you like _?你早餐喜歡吃什么?8.I dont want _我不想變胖。9._ is this Tshirt?這件T恤衫多少錢?10._ you?你想買點(diǎn)什么嗎?Yes,please.I _ a sweater _ school.是的,我需要買一件毛衣上學(xué)穿。11._ girls,we have skirts _ purple _only $20.對(duì)于女孩,我們有紫色的裙子僅售20美元。1
8、2.We sell all our clothes _我們賣的所有的服裝價(jià)格都很優(yōu)惠。13._ are you?你多大了?14._ is _??jī)和?jié)是什么時(shí)候?Its _ June 1st.六月一號(hào)。15._Bob like history?鮑勃為什么喜歡歷史?_因?yàn)樗腥ぁor breakfastto be fatHow muchCan I helpneedforForinforat very good pricesHow oldWhenChildrens DayonWhy doesBecause its interesting/fun語(yǔ)法1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(to have)(見本書P130)
9、2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(to like)(見本書P130)3.連詞but(見本書P124)4.可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞(見本書P115)5.基數(shù)詞(1031)(見本書P120)6.名詞所有格(見本書P116)7.how much句型(見本書P11)8.特殊疑問句(見本書P139)話題Unit 5Spending time with friends(與朋友共度時(shí)光與朋友共度時(shí)光)Unit 6Food(食物食物)Unit 7Shopping(購(gòu)物購(gòu)物)Unit 8Dates(日期日期)Unit 9School subjects(學(xué)科科目學(xué)科科目) sound【典例在線】It sounds brilliant.它聽
10、起來好極了。The dress feels soft and looks beautiful.那裙子摸起來柔軟,看起來漂亮。The dish smells bad,but tastes delicious.這道菜聞起來不好,但嘗起來很好吃?!揪鐾卣埂縮ound可用作感官動(dòng)詞,意為“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。往往考查sound與其他感官動(dòng)詞look,feel,smell和taste的辨析?!咀⒁狻縮ound還常與介詞like連用,后接名詞,意為“聽起來像是”。如:This idea sounds like a good one.This idea sounds good.這主意聽起來不錯(cuò)?!?/p>
11、活學(xué)活用】1)Do you like the song by Taylor?Yes,country music _(聽起來)nice and full of feelings.(2016,濟(jì)南改編)soundsneed【典例在線】I need help.我需要幫助。I need to buy a pen.我需要買一支鋼筆。Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行車需要修理。Must I do the work at once?我必須馬上做這項(xiàng)工作嗎?No,you neednt./No,you dont have t
12、o.不,沒必要?!揪鐾卣埂縩eed意為“需要”,作行為動(dòng)詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下:need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事sth. need doingsth. need to be done某事需要被做need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,通常用于否定句或疑問句中,后接動(dòng)詞原形,無人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。neednt作為“Must.?”句式的否定回答,相當(dāng)于not.have to。need還可作名詞,意為“需要”?!净顚W(xué)活用】2)Must I wait here all morning?I have a lot of work to do.(2017,預(yù)測(cè))No,you _You may b
13、e back in the afternoon.needntbusy【典例在線】Are you busy with your homework?你正忙于做作業(yè)嗎?Mr. Smith is busy writing a letter.史密斯先生正忙著寫信?!揪鐾卣埂縝usy為形容詞,它的反義詞是free,意為“空閑的”。相關(guān)短語(yǔ):be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】3)Would you like to go swimming with me?Id like to.But Im busy _(do) my homew
14、ork.doingstrict【典例在線】He is strict with his children and in his work.他對(duì)孩子們要求嚴(yán)厲,對(duì)工作要求嚴(yán)格?!揪鐾卣埂縮trict 是形容詞,意為“嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的”。相關(guān)短語(yǔ):be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格【活學(xué)活用】4)這位英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)學(xué)生要求很嚴(yán)厲,對(duì)他們的家庭作業(yè)要求很嚴(yán)格。(原創(chuàng))The English teacher is strict _ the students and _ their homework.withinfinish【典例在線】He
15、finished his homework at 10:00.他在10點(diǎn)完成了他的作業(yè)。Can you finish drawing the picture this week?這個(gè)星期你能畫完這幅畫嗎?【精析拓展】finish作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“完成;結(jié)束”,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。【活學(xué)活用】5)Remember to return the book to the library when you finish _ (read) it.readingHow much is the red sweater?這件紅毛衣多少錢?【典例在線】How much are the shoe
16、s?這鞋子多少錢?They are fifty yuan a pair.五十元一雙。【精析拓展】How much意為“多少錢”,常用來詢問物品的價(jià)格,相當(dāng)于Whats the price of.?How much還可以用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞的量;How many用于詢問可數(shù)名詞的量。【活學(xué)活用】1)_are these bananas?$3.99.(2016,北京改編)2)Jenny,I need some milk.OK,Mom. _do you need?When is your birthday?你的生日是什么時(shí)候?How much How much 【典例在線】When did you l
17、eave your hometown?你是什么時(shí)候離開你的家鄉(xiāng)的?Two years ago.兩年前。We were having dinner when he came.當(dāng)他來時(shí),我們正在吃晚飯。When my father comes back,Ill tell him the news.當(dāng)我爸爸回來時(shí),我會(huì)告訴他這個(gè)消息。【精析拓展】when疑問副詞,意為“什么時(shí)候,何時(shí)”。when作連詞時(shí)意為“當(dāng)什么時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。若主句用于一般將來時(shí)中,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。【活學(xué)活用】 從括號(hào)中選擇正確的答案。3)What were you doing _(when/while) I
18、 knocked at the door?I was sleeping.whenat,on與in【典例在線】We get up at eight oclock.我們8點(diǎn)起床。On Mothers Day,I send flowers to my mother.母親節(jié)那天,我送花給我的媽媽。We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我們有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假。【精析拓展】【活學(xué)活用】1)The accident happened _a cold winter early morning.2)_ the morning of March 8th, Jim
19、got up early to cook breakfast for his mother.3)School starts _September.4)We often do homework the evening.5)Could I have an early morning call _six oclock tomorrow?onOnininatand,but與or【典例在線】I like singing and dancing.我喜歡唱歌和跳舞。He works hard but cant get good grades.他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但是沒能取得好成績(jī)。Are your pet a c
20、at or a dog?你的寵物是貓還是狗?Hurry up,or youll be late.快點(diǎn)兒,否則你要遲到了?!揪鐾卣埂俊净顚W(xué)活用】6)What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?Interesting _exciting.Come to watch it and Im sure you will enjoy it.7)Victoria,hurry up! _we cant arrive there on time.(2016,河北改編)8)The dress is really beautiful,_ it is too sm
21、all for me.(2016,陜西改編)andOrbuttake,bring,get與carry【典例在線】Please take these things to your brother.請(qǐng)把這些東西帶給你哥哥。Can we bring music players to school?我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎?Mom,can you get/fetch me something to eat?媽媽,能給我拿一些吃的嗎?The box is too heavy.Can you help me to carry it?這箱子太重了,你能幫我搬一下嗎?【精析拓展】【活學(xué)活用】9)My br
22、other is strong enough to a bag of rice.10)Dont forget to your ID card here next time.11)The school bus us to school every day.12)Ive left my keys in the meeting room.Please them for me.All right.carrybringtakesgetit,one與that【典例在線】How nice your watch is!Where did you buy it?I want to buy one.你的手表真漂亮
23、!你在哪兒買的?我想買一塊。The weather in Beijing is different from that in Wenzhou.北京的天氣和溫州的不一樣?!揪鐾卣埂俊净顚W(xué)活用】13)The cars made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.14)I cant find my ticket.I think I must have lost 15)There are enough cups for each visitor to have thoseitone一、用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1I dont like
24、 that TV show. Its too 2September is the month of the year.3Who are those boys? Do you know _4For dinner, my mother rice and vegetables.5We need to buy some and carrots.boringninththem?likestomatoes二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式。6Why do you like English? it is very interesting.7The second month of the year i
25、s 8Whats the of the sweater?Its 22 dollars.9The math test is not difficult. Its for me.10 birthday, Tom.Thanks. Lets eat birthday cake!BecauseFebruarypriceeasyHappy三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。11That (聽起來不錯(cuò))12 (感謝)for calling me.13What do you want to do (下課后)?14Your dress looks so beautiful. (多少錢) is it?15Im going to Hangzhou this weekend with my parents. (玩得開心)sounds goodThank youafter classHow muchHave a good time
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