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1、Unit 4Dont eat in class.Section BPeriod 1 (1a-2c)What can we do at school? What cant we do? And what do we have to do? Talk about school rules.Are there any rules at home? What can you do? What cant you do? And what do you have to do? Make a list.Lets look at the rules of the Jones family.FAMILY RUL
2、ESDont talk loudly.FAMILY RULESDont watch TV late at night.FAMILY RULESDont eat in bed.FAMILY RULESClean the bedroom on Saturdays.FAMILY RULESDont get up late on Sundays.FAMILY RULESDont sing loudly at night.Dont go out on school nights.FAMILY RULESDo your homework after school.FAMILY RULESPractice
3、the guitar every day.FAMILY RULESDont watch TV after school.FAMILY RULESDo you have any other family rules?RulesCant ()Have to/ Must ()Whenago outon school nightssee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the disheswatch TVhelp his mom make breakfastclean his roomhcebgdf1a1a Read the rules in t
4、he chart in 1b. Then match the picturea-hwith the rules.1b 1b Listen and put an for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do.RulesCant ()Have to/ Must ()Whenago outon school nightssee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the disheswatch TVhelp his mom make breakfastclean his room下面是下
5、面是do和名詞搭配的幾個例句：和名詞搭配的幾個例句：1. Go and do your hair.梳頭梳頭2. Do your teeth, please.刷牙刷牙3. Can you do the room now?打掃房間打掃房間4. When is he coming to do the windows? 擦窗戶擦窗戶1c 1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.on school nights every
6、 Saturday before dinner in the evening on school days after dinner after school every morningRulesCant ()Have to/ Must ()Whenago outon school nightssee friendsdo his homeworkpractice the guitardo the disheswatch TVhelp his mom make breakfastclean his roomon school daysafter classbefore dinnerafter d
7、innerin the eveningevery morningevery Saturday1d 1d Talk about the rules in Daves house.2a 2a When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?Why? 2b 2b Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and
8、 make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can p
9、lay only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New YorkWrite to Dr. Know if you are unhappy.2c 2c Read the letters and complete the sente
10、nces with have to/ must, can or cant.1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.cantcanhas to/must 3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV. 4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class.5. Parents an
11、d schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.has to/mustcanthave to/ mustcan1. before dinner 飯前飯前 before prep. conj. 在在之前之前 adv. 以前以前 before + 時間點時間點 Ill be free before 7 oclock tomorrow. 我明天我明天7點前會有空。點前會有空。2. “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” 別把臟碗留在廚房里！別把臟碗留在廚房里
12、！ leave 作為動詞，這里的意思是作為動詞，這里的意思是“留下；留下；剩下剩下”。 Please leave the book on your desk. 請把書留在你們的課桌上。請把書留在你們的課桌上。3. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚飯后我也不能放松。晚飯后我也不能放松。 either adv. “也也”，用于否定句句末，可，用于否定句句末，可用逗號與語句的主題隔開。例如：用逗號與語句的主題隔開。例如： My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不會
13、講英語，我媽媽也不會。我爸爸不會講英語，我媽媽也不會。 also，too和和either辨析辨析also是較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。它通常是較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。它通常放在句中，位于行為動詞之前，連系動放在句中，位于行為動詞之前，連系動詞之后；如有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，一般詞之后；如有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，一般放在助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。例如放在助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。例如: Peter also has two brothers. I am also a student. Mrs. Green can also sing the song in Chinese. too 是普通用詞，多用于口語，語氣
14、較隨便。是普通用詞，多用于口語，語氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。 Im in Row 1, too. 注意：注意：also和和too一般都用于肯定句。一般都用于肯定句。 either 表示表示“也也”時，一般只用于否定句，時，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。且置于句末。I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. If you dont go there, he wont go there, either. 用用too，also或或either填空。填空。I dont like banana. He doesnt
15、like banana, _. Ill go to see the film, _.They _ have fish shops in that small towneithertooalso4. I know how you feel. 我明白你的感受。我明白你的感受。 feel v. 感受；覺得感受；覺得 “feel + 形容詞形容詞” 感到感到/覺覺 Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. 深深地吸一口氣深深地吸一口氣, 那樣你會覺得輕松的。那樣你會覺得輕松的。 The table _ very smooth（光滑（光滑的）的）. A
16、. look B. turn C. feels D. smellC5. There are a lot of things you can do. 有許多你可以做的事情。有許多你可以做的事情。 此句中此句中 a lot of things you can do 是一個是一個名詞短語，句子名詞短語，句子you can do 起著修飾、限起著修飾、限定名詞定名詞things 的作用。英語中當(dāng)句子限定的作用。英語中當(dāng)句子限定修飾名詞時要放在該名詞之后。例如：修飾名詞時要放在該名詞之后。例如： There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有許多歌曲你可以唱。有許多歌曲
17、你可以唱。6. We have to follow them. 我們必須遵守。我們必須遵守。 follow v. 遵循；跟隨遵循；跟隨 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則 The little boy followed his father out. 小男孩跟隨他父親出去了。小男孩跟隨他父親出去了。 He is an example for us to follow. 他是我們學(xué)習(xí)的典范。他是我們學(xué)習(xí)的典范。follow a speakers words 聽懂發(fā)言人聽懂發(fā)言人的講話的講話 follow a speech 聽懂講話聽懂講話follow an idea 遵循一種想法遵循一種想法follow ones father 繼承父業(yè)繼承父業(yè)follow the river 沿河沿河 follow the road 順著這條路順著這條路Make a list of your family rules.1. Get up before 6:20.2._3._4._5._6._7._8._
湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)井灣子中學(xué)七年級英語下冊 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class課件3 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
