《山東省日照市東港區(qū)三莊鎮(zhèn)中心初中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)《Unit9 SectionA》課件 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《山東省日照市東港區(qū)三莊鎮(zhèn)中心初中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)《Unit9 SectionA》課件 人教新目標(biāo)版（40頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、When was it invented ? What is/are used for? Its/Theyre used forA: When was the _ invented?B: I think it was invented in _.Pairwork (1c:P68)19761885187619271971A: What is the _ used for?B: It is used for _.talking with people(talk with people)A: What is the _ used for?B: It is used for _.(study)stud
2、yingA: What is the _ used for?B: It is used for _.(count)countingWhat are they used for?They are used for giving light.light bulbsWho invented the car?_ invented the car.Karl Benz Karl BenzThe car_ _ by_.was invented him 1885When was it invented ?was invented1971It_ _ in _.1971A: Who was the telepho
3、ne invented by?B: It was invented by_.A: When was it invented ?B: I think it was invented in _. alarm clock Its an annoying invention.Because it wakes me up when Im sleeping. I think computer is the most helpful invention. Because it helpsme search the information that I need. high heelsadjustable h
4、eelsadjustable 可調(diào)整的可調(diào)整的ice cream scoop heat 加熱加熱scoopslippersa batterybatteriesoperate 操作操作Who Who werewere they they invented invented by?by?What What are are they they used forused for? ?adjustable 可調(diào)整的可調(diào)整的operate 操作操作 heat 加熱加熱ListeningListen and number the inventions in the order that you hear.2
5、a2a312InventionWho was it/were they invented by?What is is/are they used for?shoes with adjustable heelsChelsea Lanmonscooping really cold ice creambattery-operated slippers Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth seeing in the darkheated ice cream scoopJulie Thompsonchanging the style of the shoesListen a
6、gain and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.2bA: What are those ?B: They are battery operated slippers.A: _ are they used for ?What B: They _ _ for seeing in the dark.A: Thats cool! _ were they invented _?B: Julie Thompson. And look at this heated _ _ _.A: I know what its for. Its used for _
7、 out really cold ice cream. are usedWho by coldicecreamscoopingB: Right. It _ _ by Chelsea A: My favorite are those shoes with _ heels. You know you can move the heels _and_updown.They were invented _ Jayce Coziarand Jamie Ellsworth.wasinventedadjustablebyB: And what are they used for?A: Well, you c
8、an change the _ of your shoes. You can _the shoes go from casual to dressy.Lanmonstylemakeshoes with adjustable heelsWhat are they?Who were they invented by?Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworthchanging the style of the shoes.What are they used for?Practice:battery-operated slippersJulie Thompsonseeing i
9、n the darkWhat are they?Who were they invented by?What are they used for?heated ice cream scoopChelsea Lanmonscooping cold ice creamWhat is it?Who was it invented by?What is it used for?用用“invented” 或或 “used for”填空填空.1. What are electric slippers _?2. Who were shoes with adjustable heels _ by?3. Whe
10、n was tea _?4. What are microwave ovens _?5. When were potato chips _?used forinventedused forinventedinventedA: Look! This looks so interesting! B: Ah, its a great invention of China.A: Really? When _ it _?B: I think it _ _ in Han Dynasty. (漢朝漢朝)A: What _ it _ for?B: Guess!A: _ it _ for holding wat
11、er?B: No. It _ _ for testing earthquakes.A: Wow, its really amazing! wasinventedwas inventedisusedIsusedisusedabacusin the six centuryChinesecalculatingWhat telescopeWhen 1609Who GalileoUse watching stars（The Passive Voice).主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： 英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài), ,即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(The Active (The Active V
12、oice)Voice)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（The Passive Voice)The Passive Voice)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者; ;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。 e.g. 1.They make trains in Zhuzhou . Trains are made in Zhuzhou. 2.The farmers grow cotton every year. Cotton is grown by the farmers every year. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
13、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)e.g Many people speak English.English is spokenby many people. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的步驟：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的步驟：1 1、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)；、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)；2 2、主動(dòng)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；、主動(dòng)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；3 3、主動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句的賓語(yǔ)，由、主動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句的賓語(yǔ)，由by by 引引出，當(dāng)不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，常省略。出，當(dāng)不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，常省略。4.4.其它成分不變。其它成分不變。變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)需要注意的事項(xiàng)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)需要注意的事項(xiàng) 一變一變 二套
14、二套 三注意三注意賓變主，賓變主，主變賓，賓語(yǔ)前面主變賓，賓語(yǔ)前面byby跟，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變過(guò)分，不忘前跟，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變過(guò)分，不忘前面面bebe動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞跟套時(shí)態(tài)，主被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)一致套時(shí)態(tài)，主被動(dòng)時(shí)態(tài)一致注意因人稱的變化而引起的注意因人稱的變化而引起的主謂一致問(wèn)題。主謂一致問(wèn)題。各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成： 1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) am, is, are +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) was, were +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 3.一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) will/am.is.are going to + be +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞4.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
15、態(tài) would/was.were going to + be + 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) have, has + been +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 6.過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài) had + been +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 7.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) am, is, are + being +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 8.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) was, were + being +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 9. 9.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + + be + +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞所有時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)否定就是在所有時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)否定就是在 最前面的助動(dòng)詞后加最前面的助動(dòng)詞后加
16、 notnot疑問(wèn)就是把疑問(wèn)就是把最前面的助動(dòng)詞提前最前面的助動(dòng)詞提前。Many trees are not being planted nowAre many trees being planted now?把下列的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子：把下列的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子：1、They speak English in Canada .2、People used wood for making tables. 3、They are making computers in the USA.English is spoken in Canada(by them).Wood was used for
17、 making tables.Computers are being made in the USA.把被動(dòng)句變否定把被動(dòng)句變否定Computers arent being made in the USA.4、They have grown rice in South China.5. We must plant more trees next year. 6.I am going to clean our classroom tomorrow.More trees must be planted next year.Our classroom is going to be cleaned t
18、omorrow.Rice has been grown in South China.把被動(dòng)句變疑問(wèn)把被動(dòng)句變疑問(wèn). .Has rice been grown in South China？變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的特殊情況變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的特殊情況一、雙賓語(yǔ)一、雙賓語(yǔ)buy/make sb sth=buy/make sth for sbgive sb sth =give sth to sb1.My father bought me a computer.A computer was bought for me by my father.I was bought a computer by my father.2
19、.He gives me a book.A book is given to me by him.I am given a book by himSth+be+ 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞+ for/to sb+ by sb.Sb + be+ 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 sth + by sb二、無(wú)二、無(wú)TOTO不定式不定式 一感一感 二聽(tīng)二聽(tīng) 三讓三讓 四看四看feellisten to.hearlet.have.makewatch. see.look at. notice變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)時(shí)加上變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)時(shí)加上toeg. We often see him play basketball.He is often seen
20、to play basketball by us.The boss made the children work for long.The children were made to workwere made to work for long by the boss.三、注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的三、注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的 ?？嫉降膭?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)有常考到的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)有完整性完整性 take care of look after listen to speak toeg. 1.We should speak to the old politely.The old should be spoken tobe spoken
21、to politely.2. The nurse takes good care of the baby.The baby is taken good care ofis taken good care of by the nurse.四、無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。四、無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。不及物動(dòng)詞及系動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞及系動(dòng)詞 happen take place die rise come true come outeg.1. An accident (happen) just now.happened 2. Im sure that my dream .(come true) some day in the futurewill come true常用的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)短語(yǔ)常用的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)短語(yǔ)be made of from intobe used to do for doing as由由-制成的制成的看出原材料看出原材料看不出原材料看不出原材料原材料制成成品原材料制成成品be filled withbe covered witheg. 1.Paper is made wood.from 2.Tables are made wood. 3.Wood is made paper and tables.ofinto被用來(lái)-被用作被用作用-充滿被-覆蓋 Thanks !
山東省日照市東港區(qū)三莊鎮(zhèn)中心初中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)《Unit9 SectionA》課件 人教新目標(biāo)版
