人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 8 檢測(cè)卷附答案 (4).docx

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1、人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 8復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè) 一、 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Let's go to the countryside to enjoy the (beautiful)of nature. 2. —How many (ship)can you see over there? ——Five. 3. Jenny's dog has some white (mark)on its body. 4. Many students arc from the (south) states of America. 5. Mr. Black is an Englishman,

2、but he speaks (France)very well. 二、 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空towards fan gun tool fiction 6. The English-Chinese dictionary is a very useful for us. 7. Henry is a of the TV program Animal World. He watches it every day. 8. He used his to kill the fox. 9.1 don't like reading science . 1(). The driver got ou

3、t of the car and went the post office. 三、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 11. 我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是620人。 the students in our school is 620. 12. 當(dāng)我遇見(jiàn)他們的時(shí)候，他們正在等公共汽車。 They were the bus when I met them. 13. 你最喜歡哪種音樂(lè)？ music do you like best? 14. 他進(jìn)入房間，把書本放下。 He entered the room and his books. 15. 他在聚會(huì)上介紹我認(rèn)識(shí)了一位希臘姑娘。 He me

4、a Greek girl at the party. 四、任務(wù)型閱讀 聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。 16. 18. 19. 20. 17. 二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分,共40分） 閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。 DEAR READERS, Happy birthday to us! TIME magazine's first issue came out on March 3, 1923. Sure, 98 isn'l the most special birthday, compared with th

5、e 100th birthday. But we take every chance to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 26th birthday! We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists now. While

6、 they were working with TFK, they caught some great chances, like interviewing famous people, players, scientists, and more. Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will

7、choose 1() best students. I hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during theAndera Delbanco EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Andera Delbanco EDITORIAL DIRECTOR new school year. All the best. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 )21. According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its birthday.

8、 A. 98th B. 100th C. 23rd D. 26th ( )22. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition? A. Take part in lhe program. B. Interview political leaders. C. Choose 10 best students. D. Report for their magazines. ( )23. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK? A. H

9、alf a year. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years. ( )24. Andrea Del banco is . A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student( )25. You may find the text . A. on a website B. in an exercise bookC. in a novel D. in a diary B Sarita was a little girl. She had scars on the left side of h

10、er face. When her classmales laughed al her, Sarita was sad. Sarita was a good student. Whenever her classmates needed notes, they would come to her. She was kind and always tried to help them. But when they did not need her help, they avoided her. She wanted to have a real friend, but she had none

11、. Sarita drew an ugly animal one evening. And she named it Babolito. She put the painting on the desk and slept. Suddenly, she heard someone call her name. It was Babolito! "Are you scared of me because I'm ugly?" Babolito asked. "4Of course not," Sarita said, "That's good. I have taken you to my p

12、lanet,” Babolito said. Wherever Sarita went, she saw people stopping and staring at her with a strange expression in their eyes. "Why arc they staring at me like this?" Sarita asked. "Come with me and you will soon know the answer," Babolito said. Sarita entered a tree and found a beautiful girl s

13、tanding in front of her. "Who is this girl?" Sarita asked. Babolito laughed, “This girl is you.,, "Me? Is this a magic mirror that makes me look beautiful?" Sarita asked. "No. Your face is a reflection of your mind and heart. You are a lovely person inside, and it shows on your face outside!,, Ba

14、bolito answered. Suddenly, she woke up. It was just a dream. But when she got up and looked in the mirror, she didn't see a child with an ugly face. Instead, she saw a pretty girl smiling back at her. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 ( )26. Sarita's classmates laughed at her because she . A. always helped them B.

15、was uglyC. had only one leg D. was bad at her studies ( )27. What is Babolito? A. An ugly animal in Sarita's picture. B. Sarita's brother. C. A naughty boy in Sarita's school. D. Sarita's father. ( )28. People on Babolito's planet stared at Sarita because . A. she wasn't one of them B. her hair

16、 was blackC. she was beautiful D. her legs were short ( )29. What does the underlined word “reflection" mean in Chinese? A.威脅 B,反映 C.催促 D.夸獎(jiǎng)( )30. What is the text mainly about? A. How Sarita changed after a special drcam. B. An ugly animal's planet. C. Sarita's new friend, Babolito. D. Where

17、Babolito came from. C World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it is usually in March. This year, our school invited a writer to talk to us about her life. The writer's name is Jo Cottcrill. She is an English writer who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and d

18、aughters. She has won many awards for writing books for children and teenagers. In her speech, Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, as well as her love for unicorns, her previous job as an actress and, of course, her books. She also showed us some of her award-winning books and described h

19、er passages for us. I was fascinated by her book A Library of Lemons. It is a story about a girl, Calypso, whose father stops believing in friendship and love after his wife dies. All he believes in are books — he teaches his daughter to close her heart and only love books as well. As you can sec f

20、rom the book's title, Cottcrill likes to play with words and invent new titles for her books. In fact, her writing career started with creative titles. She said that sometimes she would read in bed on a Sunday and think about interesting titles for new books. She has another book called A Storm of S

21、trawberries. Do you think this title is creative? I simply loved CotterilTs talk. It inspired me to pick up my pen again and keep writing. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 ( )31. World Book Day is celebrated in the UK . A. in March B. in April C. in May D. in June( )32. Which of the following is NOT true about Jo C

22、otterill? A. She gave a speech at the author's school this year. B. She has written books for children and teenagers. C. She told the students a lot about herself during her speech. D. She has won many awards for acting. ( )33. The book A Library of Lemons is about . A. friendship and loveCaly

23、pso and her father B. the loss of a family memberadvice for choosing books ( )34. What is special about Cotterill as a writer? A. She writes books that are based on real stories. B. She likes to give creative titles to her books. C. She enjoys giving speeches about her books. D. She has a spec

24、ial interest in fruit. )35. What can we learn from the story? A. World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in the UK. B. Jo Colterill is an English author who lives in Oxfordshire with her husband and sons. C. Cottcrill's previous job was an actress. D. Cotterill's talk inspired the writer to be

25、 an actress. D Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. 36 Butpeople all over the world still tell one anoth

26、er stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners. Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect一its beliefs, its history, and its traditions — had to be told out loud. Eac

27、h generation would tell the culture's stories to the next. 37 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spokentradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way. 38 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job.

28、A culture's best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen to and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems. 39 However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them.

29、A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. 40 Sometimes the stories are collected and writtendown long after they have been created. 根據(jù)材

30、料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文 章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. In this way the stories were passed along. B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories. C. Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember. D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape lhe changing stories throughout history. E. To

31、day stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays. 三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分) 先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填 入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them 41 on a journey, in turn

32、, to go and look at apear tree that was a great 42 away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the 43 son in the fall. When they all had gone and come back, he called them together to 44 whatthey had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly

33、 and twisted. The second son said 45. It was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed. He said it was filled with flowers that smelled so 46 and looked sobeautiful that it was the most graceful thing he had 47 seen. The last son disagreed with all of 48. He said it was

34、 ripe and drooping with fruit, full of lifeand fulfillment. The man then 49 explained to his sons that they were all right, they had each seen but one season in the tree's life. He told them, "You cannot 51 a tree, or a person, by only one season andits true nature — the pleasure, joy, and love th

35、at come from life can only be measured 52 when all the seasons are up." If you 53 when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the 54 of your summer, and the fulfillment of your fall. Don't let the pain of one season destroy the 55 of all the rest. ( )41. A. both B.each C. eithe

36、r D. every ( )42. A. distance B. transport C. address D. direction ( )43. A. stupidest B. cleverest C. slowest D. youngest 四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分) ( )44. A. design B. describe C. discover D. decide ( )45. A. sorry B. yes C. no D. so ( )46. A. pretty B. tasty C. delicious D

37、. sweet ( )47. A. hardly B. always C. ever D. never ( )48. A. them B. themselves C. their D. they ( )49. A. friendly B.sadly C. politely D. patiently ( )50. A. so B. because C. though D. but ( )51. A. say B. discuss C. tell D. require ( )52. A. in the beginning B. in th

38、e middle C. at the top D. at the end ( )53. A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give away ( )54. A. beauty B. progress C. harvest D. praise ( )55. A. smell B. view C.joy D. talent 第一節(jié) 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思 完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。 complain stop open smooth you on wa

39、y invite respect because Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was *to the public, the king decided to have a contest. He 57 his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see who could travel the highway best. 58 the day of the contest, some peopl

40、e came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People traveled the highway all day. But each one 59 to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the 60that had blocked his or her

41、travels. At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed the king great 61 and handedhim a bag of gold. He explained, "I 62 along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was

42、 under it all. I wanl you to return it to its rightful owner." The king replied, "You are the rightful owner. You've earned the gold, fbr you won my contest." The man won the contest just 63 he was the only one who stopped to makethe road Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping （七 bu

43、t from helping others. 第二節(jié) 閱讀短文、根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。 Do you like eating bananas? To many people, bananas are just fruit. But in Uganda, a country in East Africa, bananas are 66 than a kind of fruit. Theymean everything to the people there. The banana is one of the most important crops in

44、Uganda. 67 are over 20different kinds of bananas in the country. If you travel to the country, you can see banana trees almost everywhere. Bananas are people's main food in Uganda. The people there eat cooked bananas 68 breakfast, lunch and dinner every day. They even make beer from bananas and dr

45、ink it in summer. When you go to a Ugandan's family for dinner, the host and hostess will invite you 69 drink a glass of banana juice first. Then they willserve you a plate of baked bananas as a snack. Finally, the special and delicious cooked bananas are coming. As you see, a meal 70 bananas can't

46、be called a true meal in Uganda! 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連 貝、兀童。 A: Hello, Sally. What arc you doing now? B: Hello, Susan. I'm preparing for a trip. A: Wow! 7,? B: To Mount Huang. I hear early autumn is the best season to visit it. A: Sounds great! 72? B: Nobo

47、dy. Just myself. A: How are you going there? B: 73 Thafs very convenient. There is a train station at the foot of the mountain. A: Er. I feel tired recently and I want to relax myself, 74? B: Of course. You'd better book one ticket for 9:45. And I will wait for you at the railway station at 9:

48、20 tomorrow morning. A: Thank you. 75. B: See you. 六、書面表達(dá)(20分) 人的一生應(yīng)以自信、自強(qiáng)、自立為的,請(qǐng)以^Believe in yourself, and you willwin!”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，講述自己在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。 提示：(1)你遇到了什么困難： (2) 你是如何克服困難的;你從中體會(huì)到什么。 要求：(1)切合題意，內(nèi)容完整，表達(dá)清楚，書寫規(guī)范；(2)詞數(shù)80左右。 Believe in yourself, and you will win! 期末檢測(cè)卷 —、1-5 BCBBA 6-10CB

49、CBC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 DCEBA二、A 21.D 22. C提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句uEditors from TFK will choose 10 best students.^,可知，編輯們要挑選出10名最佳學(xué)生作為刊物記者，故選C。 23. B 提示：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段 UI hope you will have a chance to report for our magazines and websites during the new school year.” 可知，兒童記者工作 時(shí)間為一年。故選B。 24. B提示：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最

50、后的落款"EDITORIAL DIRECTORn可知, Andrea Delbanco是一名編輯。故選B。 25. AB 26. B 27. A 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 MSarita drew an ugly animal one evening. And she named it Babolito.,^ 可知，答案為 A。 28. C提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段和第六段可知，答案為C。 29. B提示：詞義猜測(cè)題。由“你是個(gè)內(nèi)在可愛(ài)的人，所以它就顯示在你的臉上 了。”可推測(cè)，這個(gè)單詞是“反映”的意思。 30. A提示：主旨大意題，最后一段揭示主題。 C 31. A 提示：根據(jù)第一段

51、中的 uWorld Book Day is celebrated on April 23 in most countries, but in the UK, it is usually in March.n 可知，答案為 A。 32. D提示：根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，Jo Cotterill是因?yàn)榻o青少年寫書獲得了很多 獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。故選D。 33. B提示：根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，這本書是關(guān)于Calypso和她父親的故事、故 選BoB 提示：根據(jù) u...Cotterill likes to play with words and invent new titles for her books.,,可知

52、，她喜歡給她的書起有創(chuàng)意的名字。故選B。 34. C 提示： 根據(jù) u...Cotterill told us a lot about her childhood, as well as her love In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages. 16 They have been learning Chinese andinterested in Chinese culture. Anna is one of them.

53、 Before she translated Jin Yong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes, the writer was little known to English readers. 17 But Anna managed to do it. Impressed by the book's themes of good against evil, loyalty and love, as well as Chinese philosophy, Anna hoped to bring it to new readers. After fiv

54、e years of work, the translated book was published in 2018. 18 Manypeople think Anna did a good job. Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 19 After the trip she becameinterested in China and began to loam Chinese. She calls herself "a clumsy student, just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condo

55、r Heroes, but one of loyal heart." 20 Last year, he translated the movie Ne Zha. He said, "I see China's stronger cultural influences. And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences.,, 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使 文章意思通

56、順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college. B. She took a trip to China at the age of 21. C. Many of the translators are young people. D. One reason for this was that his works were too hard to translate. E. It was reprinted seven times within several months

57、in the UK. 五、完形填空 Most people in the world have mobile phones today. People use 21 tomake phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now wc 22 write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is 23 back this old habit. Letters Alive gets its 24 from a UK program with a similar name. T

58、heyhave something in common. The shows both invite famous actors and actresses, there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Leiters Alive has been for unicorns, her previous job as an actress...n 可知，Cotterill

59、 之前當(dāng)過(guò)演員，故 選C。 D 36. E提示：由But —詞可知，空格處應(yīng)是提到文字出現(xiàn)后的情況，故選E。 37. AB提示：空后一句的意思是“在另外一些文化中，只有特定講故事的人被信 任做這項(xiàng)重要的工作。”，那么選項(xiàng)應(yīng)是講在一些文化中怎么樣，故選B。 38. C提示：空格前一句的意思是“有時(shí)人們會(huì)以歌曲或詩(shī)歌的形式講故事”，這 與選項(xiàng)C “歌曲和詩(shī)歌兩者都可以使故事更容易記憶”意思銜接。故選C。 39. D三、41.B提示：each作同位語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，每一個(gè)，故選B。 42. A 43. DB 提示:根據(jù)下文 “The first son said that the tree w

60、as ugly and twisted....He said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.” 可知"他讓他們 一起描述他們所看到的東西”。故選B。 44. C 提示：根據(jù)下文"It was covered with green buds and full of promise.>,可知, 二兒子不同意大兒子說(shuō)那棵樹(shù)又丑又彎曲。故選C。 45. D提示：考查形容詞辨析。表示花聞起來(lái)香。故填sweeto 47. CA提示：句意為“最后一個(gè)兒子不同意他們所有人的意見(jiàn)”。故答案選A。 48.

61、D 5(). BC提示：根據(jù)下文“生命所帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)、歡樂(lè)和愛(ài)只能在所有季節(jié)結(jié)束時(shí)最 后才能衡量”可知“你無(wú)法用一個(gè)季節(jié)來(lái)判斷一棵樹(shù)或一個(gè)人”。故選C。 51. D提示：根據(jù)下文"when all the seasons are up”可知最后才能衡量。故選DoB提示：根據(jù)下文“你將錯(cuò)過(guò)春天的承諾，夏天的美麗，秋天的滿足”可知 前文為“如果你在冬天放棄，故選B。 52. A提示：根據(jù)上文第三個(gè)兒子的描述，可知夏天很美麗，故選A。 53. C提示：根據(jù)上文四個(gè)兒子描述，除大兒子冬天看到的景象不好，其他兒子 在春夏秋三個(gè)季節(jié)看到的景象都很好，感覺(jué)是快樂(lè)的，同時(shí)“痛苦”和“快 樂(lè)”對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。

62、 四、第一節(jié)opened 57. invited 58. On 59. complained 60. way 61. respect 62. stopped 63. because 64. smoother 65. yourself 第二節(jié) 66. more 67. There 68. For 69. to 70. without五、 71. Where arc you going/Whcre will you go/... 72. Who arc you going with/Whom w川 you go there with/... 73. I'm going to take th

63、e train there/ni go there by train/... 74. May I join you/May I go there with you/... 75. See you(then)/... 六、 范文： Believe in yourself, and you will win! Believe in yourself and you will win! Believing in yourself is having self-confidence. When I meet with difficulties at school, 1 believe tha

64、t I can make it. I can overcome any difficulty in my life, because I am a confident girl. Life is a journey during which you go through happiness and sorrow, but what counts is that you are not afraid of difficulties. In a word, you believe in yourself and you will win. 26 praised. The letters we

65、re written by people from different 27 in history. Forexample, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong * her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. "Every letter opens 29 world fbr us,"

66、 said Guan Zhengwen, the directorof the TV show. It seems that we can 30 the real lives and feelings of the writers. 3I, many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air totoday's TV shows. Apart from Letters Alive, some other 32 TV shows have also beenaccepted by the Chinese audience. They 33 Chinese Poetry Conference, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and The Reader, a program that 34people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. t4This means that our audiences a