高三英語(yǔ) 模塊十一unit 1 課文教學(xué)活動(dòng)單素材 牛津版選修11

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1、Unit 1 Careers and skills 活動(dòng)一：課文理解 Step 1:Welcome to the unit Step 2:Reading comprehension Fast Reading: Read the article quickly and answer the following questions. ①What does the author discuss in the article? ②Can you give two examples of the so-called glamorous jobs? ③Which jobs loo

2、k dull but are actually very important? Careful Reading ① Analyze the structure of the text ②Help students understand each part step by step Para One ①What is last year of high school a time for? ②Choose the meaning of “reflection”. A. light turned back B. image in a mirror C

3、. careful thoughts about something, sometimes for a long period of time. ③What are the three types of jobs the author talks about? ④Guess the meaning of the word “options”. A. different choices B. jobs C. careers Para Two & Three ①When choosing a career, what is the author’s adv

4、ice? ②What do unsuccessful actors, actresses and models have to do ? ③What do successful ones have to do? ④What is the author’s attitude towards the successful career? ⑤What are some other popular professions? ⑥What are the problems with these professions? Para four ①List the unus

5、ual jobs mentioned in the paragraph. ②What job did the man in the Grand Canyon National Park do? ③Which sentence shows the author’s positive attitude toward these unusual jobs? Para five ①List the ordinary jobs in this paragraph. ②What attitude of the author’s do the following word

6、s express? a.…many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our body. b.These jobs may not seem very attractive, but they are all important. c.These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives. Para six Find out the wo

7、rds which show the author’s positive attitude and negative attitude. Reading Strategy：reading for opinion in a text Read this part on page 3 first and then let students judge: What attitude do the following sentences express? Negative or positive? ①It does not seem that glamorous now, does it?

8、 ②These jobs may not seem very attractive, but they are all important. ③Remember that some glamorous jobs can be rather difficult. ④Some ordinary jobs can be quite important. Step 3: Do a task-based reading exercise The last yea

9、r of high school is an important time (1) you should work hard, look (2) on what you have already done, and above all, choose a job which is best suited to you for the future. The jobs mentioned here can be classified into (3) categories as follows. Categories (4) (5)

10、 Disadvantages (6) careers Models, actors, lawyers or businessmen These jobs can be important, exciting, well-paid or interesting. They can be dull, difficult and sometimes, the people will be under great stress and (8) More unusual jobs People(7) noise pollution, design

11、ing fireworks displays or testing rides for parks These jobs are usually interesting. They are not popular. Everyday jobs Shop assistants, drivers, barbers, or cleaners They benefit our society a lot, such as keeping streets clean, stopping disease (9) . They are ordinary and dull. To

12、 sum up, whatever job you choose, you should (10) in mind that all of the jobs are important and help society function well. Step 4:Summary Today we are going to discuss some of the ______ available to you and _____ popular careers, more unusual jobs ___ everyday jobs are better suited to y

13、ou. Some jobs may______ very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. In ______ these people have to spend long hours travelling, deal with _____ media attention. They are also _____ huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. In _____,some people find more unusual jobs that are b

14、etter ______ to their talents and interests. All these people love their jobs, which might not be popular, but are interesting _______. Similarly, many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as _______ as water to our society. These people, who ______ such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people

15、to go _____ their daily lives. When you think about your future career, remember that some _________ jobs can be rather difficult and ____ some ordinary jobs can be quite important. All of them together, _____, help society function. Step 5:研究理解句子，并注意劃線部分的具體意義 1.The last year of high school is a

16、time for hard work and also a time for reflection. (L1) 2.In this article,I am going to discuss some the options available to you and whether popular careers, more unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3) Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a b

17、etter option. (L20) 3.Some jobs can appear very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. (L6-8) 4.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases or trunks, and only a very small number of them are successful.（） 5.Thos

18、e who are successful and famous have to deal with constant media attention. They have to be very thick- skinned to deal with all kinds of criticism. (L.15-17) 6.They are also under huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. (L.17-18) 7.Many people have ambitions to become successful as a

19、 lawyer or business person, but they do not consider the stress and pressure that come with these jobs. (L.23-25) 8.In contrast, some more unusual jobs are better suited to their talents and interests. (L.29-30) 9.Many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our so

20、ciety.(L.40-41) 10.As we go through our daily lives , we meet many different kinds of people--cleaners , who clear up our rubbish... (L.41-44) 11.These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives. (L.47-48) 12.All of these jobs together, tho

21、ugh, help society function. (L.51) Homework 一、Translate the following sentences into English 1.老師的工作看上去很輕松，但實(shí)際上很累人且富有挑戰(zhàn)性。 (in reality ) 2.老師必須和各種各樣的人打交道，他們也必需應(yīng)對(duì)來(lái)自學(xué)生、家長(zhǎng)和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的各種各樣的批評(píng)。 (deal with) 3.老師有提高自身素質(zhì)和改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法的壓力。 (be under huge pressure) 4.老師應(yīng)該使他們的課適合各個(gè)層次的學(xué)生。(suit…to) 5.愛(ài)心、耐心和奉獻(xiàn)對(duì)老

22、師來(lái)說(shuō)是必不可少的。 (be essential to ) 二、Writing：根據(jù)上述所譯的句子，再加以發(fā)揮以My thoughts on teachers’ jobs為題寫一篇150詞左右的短文 三、Fill in the blanks(P5 Part E) 寫作參考答案 Teachers’ job appears very relaxing, but is actually very tiring and challenging. Some people admire

23、 teachers for their two long vacations. In reality, they have to give lessons to the students even on their holidays. Every day, they have to spend long hours prepraring their lessons and checking the students’ homework. Teachers also have to suit their lessons to the students of all levels to at

24、tract their attention. Meanwhile, they are under huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teaching methods to satisfy students and their parents . Some students, especially some girls have ambitions to become successful as a teacher, but they do not consider the stress and pressure th

25、at come with the job. For example, teachers have to deal with all kinds of people. They also have to deal with all kinds of criticism from students, parents and leaders. Besides, love, patience and devotion are essential to teachers. In a word , it is not easy to be a good teacher. 活動(dòng)二：合作探究如何運(yùn)用

26、重要的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 譯出下列詞組 1.考慮一份工作的方方面面 2.事實(shí)上 3.適合……，適宜…… 4.做普通的、不那么令人向往的工作來(lái)養(yǎng)活自己 6.對(duì)……必不可少；對(duì)……非常重要 7.在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ睿ㄟ^(guò)生活）中 8. 繼續(xù)他們的日常生活 10.清理垃圾 12.有助于社會(huì)運(yùn)作 14.伴隨……與發(fā)生 15.相比之下 16. ……也許不那么受人青睞，卻同樣有趣 17.體重增加，增肥(P5) 18.從……中獲得樂(lè)趣(P15,L52) 1. 2.

27、 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1

28、1. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 用課文中的詞

29、填空 1.Her son was filled with to become a great inventor. 2.She had just attended her son's and she was happy that her son would live on his own. 3.He is and never cares what others say. 4.He has decided to try his best to choose a job to suppor

30、t his family. 5. tough moral issues,Arnold?decided?to?ask?his parents?for?advice. 6.There is one issue that stands out above all the rest, one in which every American is concerned, of what group he may be a member and of where he may live. 7. Nothing can b

31、e more to the eye. 8. I accepted his of my behavior. 9. Susan was completely weighed down by the of examinations. 10. Would you please stop at the store and pick up some tissues,toothbrush and soap? 詞匯研究 1.The last year of high school is a time f

32、or hard work and also a time for reflection. (L1) 高中最后一年是勤奮學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)刻，也是認(rèn)真思考的時(shí)刻。 reflection – reflect: 鏡子中映出他的臉。His face in the mirror. 棒球反映出美國(guó)的歷史。Baseball . 她的工作顯示出她的智慧。 . reflect on : consider 思考 我需要時(shí)間來(lái)思考你的建議。I need some time

33、 . reflection ①Can you see your reflection in the glass? 鏡中的映像 ②consideration深思，考慮 起初我不同意，但深思后，我認(rèn)識(shí)到她是對(duì)的。 At first I disagreed, , I realized she was right. 經(jīng)再三考慮=on second thought 陷入沉思 2.In

34、 this article,I am going to discuss some the options available to you and whether popular careers, more unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3) 在本文中，我將談?wù)撘恍┠憧梢赃x擇的工作以及你更適合做的哪種工作，是熱門工作、特殊工作還是普通工作這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better optio

35、n. (L20) 可能做一名當(dāng)?shù)仉s貨店的店主或者是一名渾身是面粉的面包師是更好的選擇。 ▲option n.選擇，選擇的自由，供選擇的事物 你沒(méi)有選擇的余地。 You . There aren’t . 只有：have no option but to do sth = = optional adj 英語(yǔ)是選修課還是每個(gè)人必修的課程？ Is English a

36、n , or does everyone have to learn it? 選修課 必修課 ▲suit合適，適宜 ①suit to 使與……相適合 一位好老師使他的課適宜學(xué)生。 A good teacher to the age of his students. ②be suited to 適合，適宜 你認(rèn)為大衛(wèi)合適教學(xué)嗎？ Do you think David

37、 ? suit vt. 滿足；取悅；適意；對(duì)…方便，適合，適當(dāng) 如果你八點(diǎn)來(lái)上班我就滿意了。 It if you come to work at eight o'clock. 那套衣服你穿起來(lái)挺合適 That dress you. 3.Some jobs can appear very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. (L6-8) 一些工作可能看起來(lái)很令人振奮，但實(shí)際上卻很難做, 甚至很無(wú)聊。 appear出現(xiàn),看來(lái),似乎,公開(kāi)露面；出版，

38、發(fā)表 太陽(yáng)在地平線上出現(xiàn)了。 . 她顯得很疲勞。 . 他看來(lái)要走。He . 我的新書下月就可在書店出售。My new book will be appearing in the shops next month. 這個(gè)看法在許多書里都有。The idea . 看來(lái)他們是對(duì)的。 . It appears to me that… 據(jù)我看來(lái)……，似乎

39、4.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases or trunks, and only a very small number of them are successful.（L.11-13） 實(shí)際上這些人不得不把所有的行李都塞進(jìn)手提箱或大箱子,花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在路上奔波，而其中只有極 少數(shù)人是成功的。 in reality 同義詞：

40、 每個(gè)人都喜歡這位陌生人,其實(shí)他卻是個(gè)罪犯。 . 5.Those who are successful and famous have to deal with constant media attention. They have to be very thick- skinned to deal with all kinds of criticism. (L.15-17) 那些成功并出名的人還必須應(yīng)對(duì)無(wú)休止的媒體的關(guān)注。他們必須非?！捌?/p>

41、厚”以應(yīng)對(duì)各種批評(píng)。 deal with意為“處理”。deal的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是dealt。 ①我不知道如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 . ②這學(xué)期開(kāi)始我們將有許多難題要解決。 At the beginning of this term, . ③那件事需要處理了。That matter . ▲deal with還可以作“對(duì)待；對(duì)付”解。 ④那個(gè)老太太很難對(duì)付。

42、 . ⑤對(duì)付殘忍的敵人最好的辦法是什么？ What is the best way of ? 【注意】deal with 還可以作“論述或談?wù)摚硢?wèn)題）”解。 ①這本書論述污染問(wèn)題。This book . ②他在大會(huì)上做了一次演講，談民間音樂(lè)。 He made a speech at the conference, . do with 常與連接代詞 what 連用，而

43、deal with 常與連接副詞 how 連用 我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題。 I don’t know how they deal with the problem .= . 6.They are also under huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. (L.17-18) 為了使自己顯得年輕漂亮,他們也承受著巨大的壓力。 7.Many people have ambitions to become successful as a lawyer or

44、 business person, but they do not consider the stress and pressure that come with these jobs. (L.23-25) 許多人雄心勃勃，要成為成功的律師或者商界人士,卻沒(méi)有考慮到這些工作帶來(lái)的緊張和壓力。 ▲stress and pressure 緊張和壓力 stress – worry (來(lái)自內(nèi)部) pressure – strong influence （來(lái)自外部） They are putting on people to vote yes.　 Jan

45、et's been under a lot of since her mother's illness. I am under from my parents to become a doctor. 承受壓力 減輕(少)壓力 給…施加壓力： stress – a stressful experience – I always eat when I am stressed. ▲h

46、ave an ambition for sth/ to do sth. be ambitious for sth/ to do sth. 她有遠(yuǎn)大的抱負(fù)要成為一名醫(yī)生。 I have an ambition to travel to Beijing one day. 她熱衷于功名。 She . an ambitious lawyer 實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù) achieve / fulfil / realize an ambition 8.

47、In contrast, some more unusual jobs are better suited to9-30) 相比之下，一些非同尋常的工作更適合他們的天賦和興趣。 contrast 作家使美好與邪惡形成對(duì)照。 The writer contrasts good with evil. 對(duì)比時(shí)顯示差別；成對(duì)照 Your action contrast with your principles. 你的行為和道義對(duì)比時(shí)就顯示出差別。 in / by contrast in / by comparison in contrast to/ with和……形成對(duì)比［對(duì)照］

48、 9.Many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our society.(L.40-41) 很多普通的工作可能看起來(lái)乏味，但是對(duì)我們的社會(huì)來(lái)說(shuō)卻像水一樣是必不可少的。 be essential to / be essential for be important/necessary to /for 對(duì)……必不可少；對(duì)……非常重要 金錢對(duì)于幸福來(lái)說(shuō)并非必不可少。 . 10.As we go through

49、our daily lives , we meet many different kinds of people--cleaners , who clear up our rubbish... (L.41-44) 在日常生活中，我們接觸到許多不同的人,如清理我們垃圾的清潔工...... ▲clear up ①整理；清理；收拾 整理書桌clear up the desk 客人到來(lái)之前,請(qǐng)拾掇一下這個(gè)房間好嗎? ? ②（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴 It has been rain

50、ing for several days. I hope tomorrow.（明天放晴） =I hope . ③消除 消除誤會(huì) ④了結(jié)；結(jié)束；變緩和 我希望你的困難盡快了結(jié)。 I hope your troubles clear up soon. 最近幾天我忙極了，到周末還有許多事情要完成。 I'm fully occupied these days. I still have lots of work to cle

51、ar up by the weekend. ▲go through ①experience sth unpleasant 遭受，經(jīng)歷 伊拉克遭受了兩次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 . The company is going through a tough time at the moment. ②仔細(xì)檢查， 審查 她仔細(xì)檢查了房間，但是沒(méi)有找到丟失的戒子。 She but couldn’t find the missing ring. ③通過(guò)某場(chǎng)所 Can the table go through th

52、e door? 11.These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives. (L.47-48) 這些人做著如此普通卻重要的工作，使其他人能夠繼續(xù)他們的日常生活。 go about ①?gòu)氖?；著手? 我們?cè)撛鯓又肿鲞@件工作？ ? ②著手；開(kāi)始(= set about) 你怎樣著手修理這架電傳機(jī)?

53、 ? 開(kāi)始?jí)ɑ模簍o go about cultivating the wasteland 12.All of these jobs together, though, help society function. (L.51) 然而，所有這些工作加在一起，有助于社會(huì)的運(yùn)作。 13.The article also notes that lawyers and business people often have a lot of stress.(P.5) note ：to mention something because it is important or intere

54、sting特別提到 法官特別提到他沒(méi)有犯罪前科。 The judge . 對(duì)比：①注意到 I noted her habit of looking at the floor whenever I asked her a question.　 ②（常與down連用）注意； 記住，記下 Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days. 請(qǐng)注意這張賬單必須在10天之內(nèi)付清。 The pupil noted down what the teacher said.學(xué)生記下

55、了老師的話。 短語(yǔ)：將某事記下note sth down 注意到take note/notice of 著名的鋼琴家　a noted pianist take notes 作筆記 鞏固練習(xí) 一、根據(jù)首字母或中文寫單詞 1.The _________ (整體的，總體的) situation is worsening although the government attaches great importance to the relief of victims of the hurricane. 2. Susa

56、n was completely weighed down by the s______ of examinations. 3. Can you give some examples to s_______ your argument? 4. Donkeys are ________ (結(jié)實(shí)的，強(qiáng)壯的) little animals and can carry big loads. 5.It takes a bit of ________ (勇氣，膽量) to transport explosives to such a restless region. 6.

57、Her conduct was beyond __________ (批評(píng)) because she is very strict with herself and can do everything 100% perfectly. 7.It is worth ________ (指出，特別提到) that the most successful companies had the lowest prices. 8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I am d__________ to enjoy the r

58、est of my life. 9.Nobody would approve your i_____ plans for reforming the system of government--it’s not practical at all. 10.She has joined the film s______ where she can share her idea of different films with others. 11.I assure you my actions will c___________ with my words. 12.He i

59、s an animal ________ (訓(xùn)獸師) for the circus. 13.He was appointed the new p_________ of this country. 14.It's very e___________ of them to start up such a big business like that. 15.Would you please explain the theme in d_______? I only have a general and vague picture of it. 二、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 I.Fill i

60、n the blanks with the proper form, tense or part of speech of the words in bracket. 1.The new flat is better ________ to modern furniture than antique stuff. (suit) 2.Although a career as a ________ comes with a good salary, it is very challenging and stressful job. (law) 3.Although the training

61、course was ________, all the new workers chose to do it.(option) 4.Donkeys are ________ (結(jié)實(shí)的，強(qiáng)壯的) little animals and can carry big loads. 5.It takes a bit of ________ (勇氣，膽量) to transport explosives to such a restless region. 6.Her conduct was beyond __________ (批評(píng)) because she is very s

62、trict with herself and can do everything 100% perfectly. 7.It is worth ________ (指出，特別提到) that the most successful companies had the lowest prices. 8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I am d__________ to enjoy the rest of my life. 9.Nobody would approve your i__ ___

63、plans for reforming the system of government--it’s not practical at all. 10.She has joined the film s______ where she can share her idea of different films with others. 11.I assure you my actions will c___________ with my words. 12.He is an animal ________ (訓(xùn)獸師) for the circus. 13.He wa

64、s appointed the new p_________ of this country. 14.It's very e___________ of them to start up such a big business like that. 15.Would you please explain the theme in d_______? I only have a general and vague picture of it. II.Use another form or part of speech of the word in bold in the first s

65、entence to fill in the blank in the second sentence. 1.Although I am good at history and geography, I often struggle at maths. Bill Hicks was thought to be the best ____________ in the company. He was said to have a brain like a computer. 2.I need to organize the files on my computer; right no

66、w it is difficult to find information because it is such a mess. The ___________ of the festival wanted to make sure that no mistakes would occur during the ceremony. 3.What did you think of Mr. Wang’s lesson this morning? Confucius is considered to be one of China’s greatest_________and educators. 4.Although it was a heated debate, the people involved behaved very professionally and did not exchange personal insults. Thinkers and teachers in ancient Greece would spend many hours __