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1、Unit 7Where would youlike to visit ?Section B3a Read the e-mail message. Then read the statements about the e-mail message. Write “T”(for true), or “F”(for false), or “DK”(for dont know).Dear Ace Travel, My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in the east of China. I hope you can p
2、rovide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an exciting place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we can do lots of exercise; we especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of exercise is fine
3、. 旅行社名旅行社名provide v.提供提供;供應供應;供給供給 provide with 給給提供提供;以以裝備裝備firm n. 公司公司W(wǎng)e also need to stay in an inexpensive hotel. It would be nice if our hotel had rooms with kitchens so we could save money by cooking our own meals. The room needs to be big enough for three people. Also, wed like to stay at a
4、place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean. Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? Also, please let us know if its best to travel by plane, train or bus. Wed like to be away for about three weeks. Thank you very much. S.T.Zhangspot n.地點地點;場所場所 1. The person has a lot of
5、 money to spend on the vacation. 2. The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation. 3.The person is a man. 4. The person has children. 5. The person likes to swim. 6. The person wants to go to another country.Write “T”(for true), or “F”(for false), or “DK”(for dont know).FThe family wants an i
6、nexpensive hotel and wants to save money by cooking.FThe family enjoys hiking and swimming.DKDKTFThe family wants to go to the east of China.Explanation1. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. 我希望你能向我提供一些信息，就是有關你們公司我希望你能向我提供一些信息，就是有關你們
7、公司所提供的一些度假種類。所提供的一些度假種類。(1) I hope 后是一個很大的賓語從句，這個賓語從句中又后是一個很大的賓語從句，這個賓語從句中又包括了包括了“ that your firm can offer” 這個定語從句。這個定語從句。(2) 句中的句中的provide是動詞是動詞, 意為意為“供給供給, 提供提供”等等, 其常見用法如下：其常見用法如下： provide后面接賓語后面接賓語, 賓語可由名詞或代詞充當賓語可由名詞或代詞充當e. g. The school will provide tents, but we must bring our own food. 學校會提供
8、帳篷，但我們必須自己帶食物。學校會提供帳篷，但我們必須自己帶食物。provide sth. for sb.provide sb. with sth. “供給某供給某人人”e. g. They provided food and clothes for the sufferers. = They provided the sufferers with food and clothes. 他們向受難者提供食物和衣服他們向受難者提供食物和衣服(3) 句中的句中的offer是動詞是動詞, 意思是意思是“提供提供”等。其主要等。其主要用法如下：用法如下：offern. e. g. They offere
9、d a new proposal. 他們提出了新的提案。他們提出了新的提案。offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb. “對（某人）對（某人） 提供提供”。 e. g. He offered his help to me. 他表示愿助我一臂之力。他表示愿助我一臂之力。 She offered him a cup of tea. 她給他一杯茶。她給他一杯茶。offer to do. e.g. He offered to help us. 他表示愿意幫助我們。他表示愿意幫助我們。 He offered to play soccer with us on Sunday. 他表示
10、星期天愿意和我們一起踢足球。他表示星期天愿意和我們一起踢足球。2. We would like to travel to an exciting place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. 我們想去一個有趣的地方去旅行我們想去一個有趣的地方去旅行, 我們不在乎要去多我們不在乎要去多遠的地方。遠的地方。(1) exciting是由動詞是由動詞excite變來的形容詞變來的形容詞, 我們稱之為我們稱之為“-ing型形容詞型形容詞”; excited也是動詞也是動詞excite變來的形容詞，我變來的形容詞，我們稱之為們稱之為“-ed型形容詞型形容詞”
11、。 一般情況下，一般情況下，“-ing型形容詞型形容詞”有主動和進行的含義，有主動和進行的含義，是人或物本身所具有的品質，如是人或物本身所具有的品質，如exciting意為意為“令人興奮令人興奮的，使人感到有趣的的，使人感到有趣的”；而；而“-ed型形容詞型形容詞”有被動或已有被動或已完成的含義，表示由于受到了某種影響而產(chǎn)生的結果，如完成的含義，表示由于受到了某種影響而產(chǎn)生的結果，如excited表示表示“感到興奮的，感到有趣的感到興奮的，感到有趣的”。e. g. The audience were deeply moved when they saw the moving film Tita
12、nic. 看看泰坦尼克號泰坦尼克號這部感人的電影時，觀眾們被深深這部感人的電影時，觀眾們被深深地打動了。地打動了。 (moved, moving是由動詞是由動詞move變化而來變化而來)(2) 句中的句中的mind是動詞，表示是動詞，表示“對對介意介意, 反對反對”，作，作此意講時，此意講時，mind常用于疑問句或否定句中，后面接名常用于疑問句或否定句中，后面接名詞，副詞或動詞詞，副詞或動詞“-ing形式形式”。e. g. It doesnt matter, I dont mind the heat. 沒關系，我不在乎炎熱。沒關系，我不在乎炎熱。 Do you mind my standing
13、 here? 你介意我站在這里嗎？你介意我站在這里嗎？(3) 句中的句中的have to 表示表示“必須必須, 不得不不得不”。have to 后面接動詞原形后面接動詞原形e. g. My home is far from my school, so I have to get up early every morning. 我家離學校很遠，所以我不得不早晨早起。我家離學校很遠，所以我不得不早晨早起。have to 用于否定句和疑問句時，要根據(jù)時態(tài)加助動詞。用于否定句和疑問句時，要根據(jù)時態(tài)加助動詞。e. g. He doesnt have to do his homework at schoo
14、l. 他不必在學校里做作業(yè)。他不必在學校里做作業(yè)。 We wont have to go to school tomorrow. 我們明天不必去上學了。我們明天不必去上學了。辨析：辨析：have to 與與must 在表示在表示“必須必須”這個含義時，這個含義時，have to 和和must很接很接近，只是近，只是must較強調主觀看法，較強調主觀看法，have to 較強調客觀需較強調客觀需要。如果是用于指現(xiàn)在，兩者很多時候是可以替換的。要。如果是用于指現(xiàn)在，兩者很多時候是可以替換的。不過，不過，have to 應用的更為廣泛，尤其是在口語中。另應用的更為廣泛，尤其是在口語中。另外，外，ha
15、ve to 可用于多種時態(tài)，而可用于多種時態(tài)，而must只能用于一般現(xiàn)只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時。在時。e. g. I have to go home early this afternoon. 我今天下午得早回家。（強調客觀原因）我今天下午得早回家。（強調客觀原因） We must clean our classroom every day. 我們必須每天打掃教室。（強調主觀看法）我們必須每天打掃教室。（強調主觀看法）Fill in each blank with the correct word given. Change the form of the word if necessary. Th
16、en make sentences with the words given.Self Check hope pack save provide cook 1. Could you me with information about student exchange programs? 2. My mother is going to Beijing Duck tonight. Would you like to come for dinner? 3. Im my money so I can buy a new bicycle. 4. Shanghai is cold this time o
17、f year. You need to warm clothes if you go there. 5. Were going to Africa on vacation. We to see some elephants.providecooksavingpackhopeMake sentences with the words given.hope: Allison is hoping to be a high-school teacher.pack: Dont forget to pack your toothbrush!save: (v.儲存，儲蓄儲存，儲蓄) Were trying
18、to save money for a trip to Europe.provide: The boss provided me with a car.cook: (v.烹飪烹飪) I like to cook Chinese dishes for my family. I like Eiffel Tower best. It has a long history. It is different from some towers in our country, and it is made of iron instead of wood or bricks. Many years ago, one of my teachers told me there was a famous tower in Europe, I mistook it as the Tower of Pisa, but later I knew that they are different. I hope some day in the future I could have an opportunity to visit the Eiffel Tower.Writing Thanks for listening !
寧夏石嘴山市惠農中學九年級英語《Unit 7 Where would you like to visit》課件 人教新目標版
