2020人教版英語必修1課后強化作業(yè)：unit 3 section 3含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 3　Travel journal SectionⅢ　Using Language reliable， dress， view， beneath， flame， forecast， wool， midnight， boil， insurance Ⅰ.根據(jù)所給單詞及漢語提示補全所缺單詞 1．I think the news isnt ________(可靠的)． 2．It suddenly started raining at ________(午夜)． 3．The sun is now ________(在下面) the hor

2、izon (地平線)． 4．The water is ________(使沸騰，開), and keep the boy away. 5．I found a job that is selling ________(保險)． 6．Theres a fine ________(風(fēng)景) of the lake from our hotel window. 7．My father insists on listening to the weather ________(預(yù)報)every day. 8．I was surprised to find the factory was in __

3、______(火焰)． 9．The little boy is too young to ________(穿) himself. 10．This ________(羊毛)suit is very expensive. 答案：1.reliable　2.midnight　3.beneath　4.boiling　5.insurance　6.view　7.forecast　8.flames　9.dress　10.wool Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The nurse ________ ________ ________(穿著) white like an angel. All the patie

4、nts like her very much. (dress) 2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(一切像往常一樣)as if nothing had happened. (usual) 3．We have to ________ ________(依賴，依靠) him to make the design. (rely) 4．The soldiers ________ ________ ________ ________(搭起了很多帳篷) by the lake. (put) 5．________ ________ _____

5、___(如此恐懼) the little boy that he dared not say a word. (so) 6．The little girl ________ ________ ________ ________(迫不及待地) go home to see her sick mother. (hardly) 答案：1.is dressed in　2.Everything went on as usual　3.rely on　4.put up many tents　5.So frightened was　6.can hardly wait to Ⅲ.語法填空 1．In Di

6、sneyland, every year, much of the grass is replaced because Disney refuses to put________ signs asking his visitors not to step on them. 答案：up　句意：在迪斯尼樂園里，每年許多草地都要換新的，這是因為迪斯尼拒絕張貼要求參觀者別踩草地的標(biāo)示。put up張貼。 2．When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait ________(see) her parents at once. 答案：to s

7、ee　考查固定短語。句意：當(dāng)飛機(jī)著陸的時候，那個女孩迫不及待地想立刻見到她的父母。can hardly wait to do sth.固定短語，迫不及待地要做某事。 3．In order to ensure childrens health, we are determined to provide milk product with ________(rely) sources. 答案：reliable　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：為了確保孩子們的健康，我們決定提供可靠來源的牛奶產(chǎn)品。reliable可靠的，符合句意。 4．(2014蚌埠高一檢測)It was ________ mid

8、night that the PLA men got to the earthstricken area. 答案：at　考查固定短語。句意：那是在午夜解放軍戰(zhàn)士到達(dá)了地震災(zāi)區(qū)。題干是強調(diào)句式，強調(diào)時間狀語at midnight午夜，子夜。 5．When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ________little money. 答案：so　考查so和such的區(qū)別。如果是表示數(shù)量多少的many，much，few，little就用so；

9、但當(dāng)little作“年齡小的”講時，就用such。例如：such little children如此小的孩子。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 (2014浙江省紹興一中期中) When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids reading skills dont have to grow cold once schools out. H

10、ere are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun： Explore your library. Visit your local library to borrow books and magazines that your kids havent seen before. Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests(比賽) for even the youngest borrowers. Wi

11、th a new library card，a child will feel extra grownup by borrowing books. Read on the road. Going on a long car trip？Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving，read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time. Make

12、your own books. Pick one of your familys favorite parts of summer—whether its baseball，ice cream, or the pool—and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘貼) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小冊子)and write text for it. When youre done，read the book toget

13、her. Reread it whenever you like! Keep in touch. Kids dont have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒險經(jīng)歷). Ask a relative to be your childs pen pal and encourage them to write each wee

14、k. Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every day—whether its just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And dont forget to take a book to the beach！Just brush the sand off

15、 the pages—its no sweat! 文章大意：當(dāng)令人慵懶的夏天到來的時候，人們想到的是不是只是游泳、野營和度假，而忘記了讀書呢？在文中作者就如何讓閱讀成為假期樂趣的一部分而提出了一些好的建議，比如要讓孩子把自己的經(jīng)歷寫給他們的筆友，要養(yǎng)成閱讀的習(xí)慣等等。 1．The purpose of the passage is to________. A．encourage parents to read B．give advice on raising kids C．raise a good summer reader D．suggest places for vacatio

16、ns 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段末Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是想給人們提供一些建議，讓閱讀成為假期中人們樂趣的一部分，由此判斷C為正確選項。 2．If you drive on a long trip in summer, you can________. A．visit the local library and join book clubs B．borrow some audio books to listen to C．keep i

17、n touch with friends by sending postcards D．read your own picture books with your son 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.可知作者建議人們在旅行中帶上有聲讀物以方便收聽，故B為正確選項。 3．By saying“Just brush the sand off the pages—its no sweat”， the author means

18、________. A．taking away the sand on the books is very difficult B．a(chǎn) special book is needed when youre reading on the beach C．one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily D．theres no trouble reading even on the beach 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前句And dont forget to take a book to the beach！作者提議帶書去沙灘

19、上閱讀，可以判斷此句意思是在沙灘上閱讀不是什么麻煩事，故答案選D。 4．Who are the possible readers of the passage? A．Parents.　　　　　　 B．Students. C．Teachers.　　　 D．Editors. 答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中出現(xiàn)的your childs和Read with your kids等詞可以推斷這篇文章是寫給家長的。 5．Which statement(闡述) is TRUE according to the text? A．During summer vocation, kids reading

20、 skills must grow cold. B．Kids have to go away to write about summer vacation. C．With a library card，a child will feel extra grownup by borrowing books. D．Because everything else changes during the summer，it is hard to keep up the reading habits. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段With a new library card，a child

21、 will feel extra grownup by borrowing books.可知C選項內(nèi)容正確，故答案選C。 Ⅴ.完形填空 Travellers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then return to the places that __1__ them. Nonsense! What you see from the __2__ of a moving bus is __3__ and completely r

22、emoved(脫離) from the real sights, sounds, and __4__ outside. Be adventurous (冒險的)! The best __5__ to experience any place is on foot and with completely no travel plan. __6__ go wherever your feet and your interests__7__ you. You finally will get to the __8__ sites(地點)that are on the bus tour—t

23、he museums，city hall—but you will have seen much more. You will have __9__ the present life of the city. “But what if I get lost？”people might ask. No one ever gets __10__ lost in a major city. At last，you can find your way back to a(n) __11__ place. If it __12__ you to be “l(fā)ost”， just find a tax

24、i and go back to where started. However，the __13__ things can happen if you are lost. You __14__ at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the next table. And __15__ they dont speak your language，your trip becomes more unforgettable because of the __16__.

25、Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel. Know before you go. __17__ a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination (目的地). This will help you understand what youre seeing. Move around like a local. Use the subway and buses of the city tha

26、t youre __18__. Youll not only save money，but youll also learn how people really live. Check the bulletin boards (布告牌). Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concerts and __19__ fun activities on bulletin boards around universities. So the next time you see a poster advertising an intro

27、ductory bus tour, save your money. Instead, wander __20__. I promise you a time youll remember with great pleasure. 文章大意：你會很隨意地而且很冒險地步行去新的城市旅行嗎？采納本文的建議，相信你一定會有許多意想不到的收獲。 1．A.encouraged 　　 B．disappointed C．interested 　　　　　 D．pleased 答案：C　句意：這個想法就是他們能夠返回到使他們感興趣的地方。interest是動詞“使……感興趣”，符合句意

28、。encourage鼓勵；disappoint使失望；please使高興，愉快。 2．A.inside 　　　　　 B．front C．back 　　　　　 D．center 答案：A　與4題空后的outside相呼應(yīng)，句意：你從一輛移動的車?yán)锼吹降木吧遣徽鎸嵉摹? 3．A.real 　　　　　 B．true C．unreal 　　　　　 D．common 答案：C　由3題空后的completely removed from the real sights，sounds...可知答案為C。 4．A.views 　

29、　　　　 B．cities C．towns 　　　　　 D．smells 答案：D　能與sights，sounds相并列的只有smells，故選D。 5．A.idea 　　　　　 B．way C．thought 　　　　　 D．thinking 答案：B　句意：體驗任何地方最好的方式是步行。故選B。 6．A.Simply 　　　　　 B．Particularly C．Generally 　　　　　 D．Especially 答案：A　句意：僅僅去你的腳和興趣帶領(lǐng)你去的地方。simply僅僅；pa

30、rticularly特別地，尤其地；generally通常，一般地；especially特別地，尤其地。 7．A.lead 　　　　　 B．move C．tell 　　　　　 D．help 答案：A　由上句句意可知。 8．A.different 　　　　　 B．wrong C．right 　　　　　 D．same 答案：D　你最終將會到達(dá)同一個地點，那就和公共汽車旅行一樣。 9．A.left 　　　　　 B．felt C．lived 　　　　　 D．led 答案：B　通過這種旅游你將已經(jīng)感

31、覺或體驗到了城市現(xiàn)在的生活。 10．A.terribly 　　　 B．possibly C．hopelessly 　　　　　 D．finally 答案：C　由下文來看，在大城市迷路后不是沒有希望的。 11．A.unknown 　　　　　 B．wellknown C．strange 　　　　 D．familiar 答案：B　迷路后你能通過各種方法回到人們眾所周知的地方。wellknown眾所周知的；unknown不為人所知的；strange奇怪的；familiar熟悉的。 12．A.frightens 　　　　 B

32、．supposes C．delights 　　　 D．surprises 答案：A　如果你害怕走丟就找一輛出租車，讓它帶你回到出發(fā)的地方。 13．A.worst 　　　　　 B．hardest C．nicest 　　　 D．happiest 答案：C　由下文看迷路后你可到路邊的咖啡館放松休息，詢問當(dāng)?shù)厝苏_的路線，從而你的旅行還會變得難忘，故如果迷路了也會有好事情發(fā)生。 14．A.reach 　　　　　 B．get C．a(chǎn)rrive 　　　　　 D．stop 答案：D　迷路后在路邊的咖啡館停下并進(jìn)去坐下來休息，reach是

33、及物動詞，后不接介詞；get與to搭配，意為“到達(dá)”；arrive at到達(dá)小地方，但本句表達(dá)的不是到達(dá)，而是停下來。 15．A.in case 　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)s a result C．in fact 　　　　　 D．even if 答案：D　因為是到外地旅行，當(dāng)?shù)厝怂v的語言可能與你的不同，因此本句意思是：即使他們不講你的語言，你的旅行也會更難忘的。even if即使；in case以防，萬一；as a result結(jié)果；in fact事實上，實際上。 16．A.experience 　　　　　 B．conversation

34、 C．talk 　　　　　 D．trip 答案：A　在咖啡館向當(dāng)?shù)厝藛柭芬彩悄懵眯兄械囊淮谓?jīng)歷。 17．A.Take 　　　　　 B．Spend C．Pay 　　　　　 D．Use 答案：B　旅行之前花費幾個小時了解你的目的地的歷史和文化，spend time(in)doing sth.意為“花費時間做某事”。而take指花費時間時常用句型是：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 。 pay只能指花費金錢，不指時間。 18．A.seeing　　　　 B．visiting C．going

35、 　　　　　 D．walking 答案：B　使用你正在旅行的那個城市的地鐵和公共汽車不僅省錢，而且還可以了解當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳?。故選B。 19．A.the other 　　　　 B．a(chǎn)nother C．others 　　　　　 D．other 答案：D　有時你能在大學(xué)周圍的布告牌上找到免費的音樂會和其他娛樂活動的廣告。other其他的；the other常指兩者中的另一個；another常指不定數(shù)目中的另一個；others是代詞，后不可接名詞。 20．A.of your own 　　　　　 B．of yourself C．on your own 　　　　　 D．for yourself 答案：C　on your own獨立地；of your own屬于你自己的。