2020人教版英語必修1課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)：unit 2 section 3含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 2　English around the world SectionⅢ　Using Language Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．ISBN stands for International S________Book Number. 2．The German speak English with a strong German a______. 3．In which d________are you going, north or south? 4．Dont rock that baby on the rock while playing t

2、hat r________music. 5．The place we live in is hot，________(尤其)in summer. 6．There was an________(表情)of anger on her face. 7．In the U．S.A., Kentucky and Tennessee are________(臨近的)states. 8．________(閃電)is usually followed by thunder. 9．We________(承認(rèn))the problems youve faced and feel sorry for you.

3、 10．This type of pine grows in the dry mountains of the______(西南)area of the US. 答案：1.Standard　譯文：ISBN代表的是國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書號(hào)。 2．a(chǎn)ccent　譯文：那位德國人說英語時(shí)有濃重的德語口音。 3．direction　譯文：你要去哪個(gè)方向，北還是南？ 4．rock　譯文：演奏搖滾樂時(shí)，不要驚嚇到坐在石頭上的孩子。 5．especially　譯文：我們住的地方很熱，尤其是在夏天。 6．expression　譯文：她的臉上流露出憤怒的表情。 7．neighbouring　譯文：在美國，肯

4、塔基州和田納西州緊挨著。 8．Lightning　譯文：閃電過后有雷聲。 9．recognize　譯文：我們承認(rèn)你遇到的問題并對你深表同情。 10．southwestern　譯文：這種松樹生長在美國西南部干旱的山區(qū)里。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．All the people present have ________ ________ ________ ________(強(qiáng)烈要求) that the fresh water should be supplied at once. (request) 2．The beauty of the Birds Nest is ________ ___

5、_____(無法形容). (expression) 3．The captain________ ________ ________ ________ ________(命令他的人航行) to the port at a fast speed. (command) 4．I didnt ________ ________ ________(辨認(rèn)出他的聲音)on the phone last night. (recognize) 5．This is ________ ________ pen ________(和……一樣) I bought yesterday. (as) 6．Chow Yu

6、nFat ________ ________ ________ ________ (扮演主角)in the film Let the bullets fly.(play) 7．________ ________ ________ ________(信不信由你), they will not carry out their promise. (believe) 8．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(沿著這條路一直走)and then turn right. (straight) 9．The street ________ ______

7、__(被阻塞) because of a heavy traffic accident. (block) 10．The young man has to stay at home. ________ ________(那是因?yàn)?his leg was hurt yesterday.(because) 答案：1.made an urgent request　2.beyond/without expression　manded his men to sail　4.recognize his voice　5.the same；as　6.played a leading part　7.Believ

8、e it or not 8．Go straight down the road　9.was blocked 10．Thats because Ⅲ.語法填空 1．Sorry, I cant read the ________(express) on her face. I dont know how to please her. 答案：expression　句意：對不起，我讀不懂她臉上的表情。我不知道怎樣使她高興。expression表情，符合句意。 2．Though they hadnt met for many years, they ________ each other a

9、t first sight. 答案：recognized　句意：雖然他們好多年未見面，但第一眼還是認(rèn)出了對方。recognize辨認(rèn)出，符合句意。 3．Mrs. Black took her children to the same place ________ she visited two years ago. 答案：that　考查the same...that結(jié)構(gòu)的定語從句。先行詞是the same place，指地點(diǎn)，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，故用that。 4．The role that our army ________ (play) flood control is very

10、 important. 答案：played in　考查固定搭配。句意：我們軍隊(duì)在抗洪救災(zāi)方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。句中that為關(guān)系代詞，指代the role，引導(dǎo)定語從句。play the role in是固定搭配。 5．Visitors are requested not________ the exhibits in Beijing Museum. 答案：to touch　考查request的用法。句意：在北京博物館，參觀者被要求不要觸摸展品。request sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。 6．The officer commanded that all th

11、e soldiers ________(start) at dawn. 答案：(should) start　command后面的that從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣，即“(should＋)do”形式。句意：軍官命令所有士兵黎明時(shí)出發(fā)。 7．A straight road goes ________(straight) from the school to our village. 答案：straight　考查straight的用法。句意：一條筆直的路直接從學(xué)校通向我們村子。straight既可用作形容詞，也可用作副詞。 8．—Tom, you are late again. —Yes,

12、thats ________ my car broke down on the way. 答案：because　考查because引導(dǎo)的表語從句。句意：——湯姆，你又遲到了?！堑模鞘且?yàn)槲业能囋谥型緬佸^了。because引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示原因。 9．It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it________， we last met more than ten years ago. 答案：or not　句意：收到她的來信真是太高興了。信不信由你，我們有10多年沒有見面了。believe it or not信不信由你。 10．He usua

13、lly speaks ________dialect, so it is hard for everyone here to understand him. 答案：in　句意：他通常用方言說話，因此這里每一個(gè)人都很難理解他。 11．As I know, there is no________ car in this neighborhood. 答案：such　no such car相當(dāng)于not such a car。 12．I dont like the way________he talks and laughs. 答案：that/in which　句意：我不喜歡他說話的方式

14、和笑的方式。the way“方式”做先行詞，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用that，in which或者不填。 13．The great________science and technology play in our daily life is seen everywhere. 答案：role/part　句意：科技在日常生活中所起的作用隨處可見。play a role/part(in sth.)表示“(在……中)起……作用；扮演……的角色”。 14．What________good command of English he has! 答案：a　考查command的用法。have a goo

15、d command of是固定搭配，意思是“精通，能自由運(yùn)用”。 15．The old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he________(play) in public again. 答案：(should) play　考查request的名詞用法。request作為名詞時(shí)，其后的同位語從句、表語從句中都應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣，即用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”(should可以省略)。例如：Our request is that the class meeting(should)be put off till tomorrow

16、 evening.我們請求把班會(huì)推遲到明天晚上。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 When someone says, “Well，I guess Ill have to face the music”， it doesnt mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did no

17、t do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”， especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was! In the middle or at the end of every term, we students

18、 have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If...that means parents cold faces and contempt (輕視) of the teachers and classmates. “To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means

19、that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice. 文章大意：本文介紹了英語中的一個(gè)術(shù)語face the music的具體含義以及這個(gè)術(shù)語所適用的場合和語境。 1. “To face the music” means “to________”． A．do something that we dont like to B．go to the theatre C．go to the music show

20、D．do something that we want to 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段“It really means that you have to do something... because you know you have no choice.”可以得到答案是A，指要我們做一些我們不喜歡做的事情。 2．In the third paragraph, “If...”really means “If________”． A．we dont do a good job B．we get an “A” in the exam C．the exam is easy

21、D．the exam is difficult 答案：A　推理判斷題。從that means parents cold faces and contempt(注視) of the teachers and classmates.得知只有考試沒考好才會(huì)有老師輕視，學(xué)生冷酷那樣的結(jié)果。 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States. B. “To face the music” has a hi

22、story of more than 100 years. C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means. D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”． 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段提到“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. 可知很多人都知道這個(gè)術(shù)語。故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 Ⅴ.完形填空 (2014福建省古田一中高一月

23、考) If you are learning English because youre going to travel in England and wish to be__1__there, dont try to speak English perfectly，__2__ if you do so, no one will understand you. In London ninetynine in every hundred people speak__3__English. You may say that__4__they dont speak English well the

24、mselves, they can__5__understand it when it is well spoken. They__6__when the speaker is English. But when the speaker is a__7__， the better he speaks, the__8__it is to understand him. No foreigner can__9__stress(重讀)the syllables(音節(jié))and make the tone(聲調(diào)) __10__and fall in question and__11__exactly

25、as a__12__does.__13__the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong __14__accent, and speak broken, that is, English without any__15__. Then every English person you__16__will at once know you are a foreigner, and try to understand you and be ready to__17__you. He will not__18__you to be p

26、olite and use grammatical phrases. He will be__19__by his cleverness in making out(弄清) your__20__and being able to tell what you want to know. 文章大意：到了英國，不要把英語說得太好，否則沒人會(huì)聽懂你的話，也不會(huì)有人幫助你。 1．A.settled B．heard C．understood D．known 答案：C　如果你在學(xué)習(xí)英語，想到英國旅游并且想要?jiǎng)e人“明白”你的話，不要說完美的英語。2空后也有understand與此處照應(yīng)。

27、2．A.because B．unless C．whatever D．for 答案：A　“因?yàn)椤比绻氵@么做的話，沒有人會(huì)聽懂你的話。 3．A.American B．bad C．standard D．no 答案：B　在倫敦百分之九十九的人說“糟糕的”英語。 4．A.because B．since C．when D．even if 答案：D　“即使”他們的英語說得不好，但是他們“至少”能相互理解彼此的話。even if“即使”。 5．A.hardly B．really C．a(chǎn)t least D．a(chǎn)t most 答案：C　

28、at least“至少”；at most“至多”。 6．A.say B．can C．think D．hope 答案：B　他們“能”聽明白你的話，如果你是當(dāng)?shù)赜说脑挕? 7．A.foreigner 　　　　 B．native C．Londoner D．traveler 答案：A　但是當(dāng)說話者是一名“外國人”時(shí)，那么他的英語說得越好，人們越“難”理解他的話。foreigner“外國人”；native“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?；Londoner“倫敦人”；traveler“游客”。 8．A.better B．easier C．harde

29、r D．clearer 答案：C　hard“難”。注意此處的句式是“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”。 9．A.never B．even C．ever 　　　 D．only 答案：C　ever“(多用于疑問句、否定句和表示條件和比較的附屬從句)在任何時(shí)候；從來；至今”。 10．A.right B．exact C．raise D．rise 答案：D　rise“上升，升起”，與該空后的fall互為反義照應(yīng)。 11．A.request B．a(chǎn)nswer C．sentence D．phrase 答案：B　reque

30、st“請求，要求”；sentence“判決，宣判”；answer“回答”。 12．A.native B．foreigner C．child D．reporter 答案：A　native“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?。從來沒有一名外國人能重讀音節(jié)，把握升降調(diào)，像當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢印盎卮稹薄? 13．A.While B．Although C．Because D．Therefore(因此) 答案：D　“因此”，你做的第一件事就是說英語時(shí)帶有“外國”腔。 14．A.London B．British C．foreign D．country 答案：C　見上題解釋。

31、15．A.grammar B．mistake C．expression D．word 答案：A　由前面的“speak broken”可知，還要把英語說得沒有“語法規(guī)則”。 16．A.know B．see C．look for D．speak with 答案：D　那么，“和你說話的”當(dāng)?shù)厝司蜁?huì)立刻知道你是一名外國人。 17．A.welcome B．help C．teach D．praise 答案：B　他們就會(huì)努力聽你說話來“幫助”你。 18．A.expect B．scold C．show D．think 答案：A　他不“期望”你有禮貌，說的英語符合語法規(guī)則。 19．A.strict B．surprised C．pleased D．praised 答案：C　他會(huì)為自己弄明白了你的“意思”并能幫助你而感到“高興”。pleased“高興的”；strict“嚴(yán)格的”；surprised“吃驚的”；praised“被表揚(yáng)”。 20．A.way B．meaning C．mistake D．country 答案：B　見上題解釋。