2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修10 unit 4 period 3含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 4 Learning efficiently Period 3 Grammar & Writing 課時(shí)精練（人教版選修10，課標(biāo)通用） Ⅰ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．Id rather you ________ (come)tomorrow. 2．If only he ________ (be)alive. 3．We should act as if she ____________ (watch)us. 4．I couldnt help even though I ____________ (be)there at

2、the moment. 5．If I ____________(inform)yesterday，I ________ (know)what to do now. 答案　1.came　2.were　3.were watching　4.had been　5.had been informed；should know Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1．If you had taken my advice，you wouldnt fail in the exam.________ 2．I would have finished the work，but I had been ill.________ 3

3、．Its high time we do our homework.________ 4．I wish she will do better next time.________ 5．The teacher demanded that he answered the question immediately.________ 答案　1.fail→have failed　2.had been→was　3.do→did　4.will→might　5.answered→should answer Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Without the air to hold some of the su

4、ns heat，the earth at night________，too cold for us to live. A．would be freezing cold B．would be frozen cold C．would be freezing coldly D．can freeze coldly 答案　A 2．You cant imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman______ be so rude to a lady. A．might B．need C．should D．would 答案　C 3．If only he__

5、______ quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now. A．lies B．lay C．had lain D．should lie 答案　C 4．Oh，Im not feeling well in the stomach.I________ so much fried chicken just now. A．shouldnt eat B．mustnt have eaten C．shouldnt have eaten D．mustnt eat 答案　C 5．Mr.White______

6、__ at 8：30 for the meeting，but he didnt show up. A．should have arrived B．should arrive C．should have had arrived D．should be arriving 答案　A 6．How I wish every family________ a large house with a beautiful garden! A．has B．had C．will have D．had had 答案　B 7．It is hard for me to imagine what

7、I would be doing today if I ________ in love at the age of seven，with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A．wouldnt have fallen B．had not fallen C．should fall D．were to fall 答案　B 8．But for the help of my English teacher，I________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A．would

8、 not win B．would not have won C．would win D．would have won 答案　B 9．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he________ it differently. A．could express B．would express C．could have expressed D．must have expressed 答案　C 10．Bill suggested________ a meeting on what to do for the Shang

9、hai Expo during the vacation. A．having held B．to hold C．holding D．hold 答案　C 11．The order came that the medical supplies ________ to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon. A．would be sent B．should send C．be sent D．must be sent 答案　C 12．These achievements ________ without the contribution of Qian X

10、uesen，a key leader of the New Chinas nuclear missile and so on. A．would have been unthinkable B．would not be unthinkable C．would be unthinkable D．would not have been unthinkable 答案　A 13．They must have been enjoying themselves there，otherwise they ________ so long. A．cant have stayed B．wouldn

11、t have stayed C．neednt have stayed D．couldnt stay 答案　B 14．The current economic situation requires that we ________ strengthen our confidence and make every effort to promote growth and balanced development. A．need B．would C．could D．should 答案　D 15．The boy insisted that he ________ his best

12、and ________ praised. A．had tried；must be B．tried；must be C．try；should be D．had tried；be 答案　D Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They

13、care just as much as girls do about their body image. Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.__1__.You appreciate your body for its capabilities(能力) and accept its imperfections. __2__Here are some ideas： Recognize your strengths.Different

14、 body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination (協(xié)調(diào)性) makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have nonsports skills, like drawi

15、ng, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.__3__ Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (體形) dont just happen.__4__.A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working o

16、ut can also lift your spirits. Respect your body! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on—can help you build a positive body image. __5__Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy，a quickwit (智慧),

17、and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over. A．Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at. B．Be yourself. C．Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look. D．Just explore talents that you feel good about. E

18、．They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet. F．The good news is that selfimage and body image can be changed. G．So, what can you do to develop a positive body image? 答案　 1．C　[下文“You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections”是對(duì)“feeling satisfied with th

19、e way you look”的進(jìn)一步解釋，故選C項(xiàng)。] 2．G　[這里需要一個(gè)能承上啟下的句子，上文談到了什么是積極的形象，下文談了如何才能獲得積極的形象，G項(xiàng)符合要求。] 3．D　[由本段中心句“Recongize your strengths”可知，本段講的是要了解自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。D項(xiàng)正是對(duì)這一段的小結(jié)。] 4．E　[上文“Good physiques dont just happen.”指出了問題，E項(xiàng)回答了原因，且E項(xiàng)中They指代文中的Good physiques，且regular workouts與“exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three d

20、ays a week”相對(duì)應(yīng)。] 5．B　[這里要填的是獲得積極的形象的方法之一，所以要與前面的方法表述方式一致，要用祈使句，下文“Your body is just one part of who you are”解釋了為什么要“Be yourself”，故選B項(xiàng)。] Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 你的英國(guó)筆友Alexander對(duì)中國(guó)的唐詩非常著迷。最近，他讀了李白的名作《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》，但對(duì)詩歌的鑒賞力有限，為此，他向你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，用英文寫一篇詩歌鑒賞來解筆友之惑。 黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵 Seeing off Meng Haoran to Guangling at the Ye

21、llow Crane Tower ——李白 —Li Bai 故人西辭黃鶴樓[1]， 煙花三月下?lián)P州[2]。 孤帆遠(yuǎn)影碧空盡[3]， 唯見長(zhǎng)江天際流[4]。 My intimate bade farewell to the western Yellow Crane Tower(1)，Sailing down to Yangzhou in the Third Moon Amid the misty blooming flowers(2)． The distant future of a solitary sail gradually vanished on the edge of

22、blue sky(3)， Only the Yangtze River was seen rolling to the far horizon beyond the sky(4)． 提示：通觀全詩(標(biāo)題除外)，沒有一個(gè)“送”字，也沒有一句寫離別之情。前兩句僅僅以敘述的形式交代了送別的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和被送的人及去向，后兩句也僅僅是描繪別后的場(chǎng)景。然而，詩人與友人之間篤厚的友情，詩人內(nèi)心深處淡淡的離愁，詩人對(duì)繁華揚(yáng)州的美好向往已躍然紙上，極為傳神地表現(xiàn)了出來。 注意： 1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯； 2.詞數(shù)：100左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Seeing o

23、ff Meng Haoran to Guangling at the Yellow Crane Tower written by Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，is one of the most famous farewell poems.______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 Seeing off Meng Haoran to Guangling at

24、the Yellow Crane Tower written by Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，is one of the most famous farewell poems. According to the first and second sentences，Meng Haoran，Li Bais intimate，would leave for Yangzhou when the flowers were in full bloom.The two were bidding farewell to each other at the Yellow Cr

25、ane Tower.The last two sentences seem to portray the landscape.But reading between the lines，you can discover more than that.When the solitary sail gradually vanished on the edge of blue sky，Li Bai had in fact been gazing at it for a long time，which shows an extraordinary friendship between the two，

26、and also Lis great longing for Yangzhou.Now Li saw nothing but the Yangtze River rolling to the far horizon beyond the sky，what was left was a touch of sadness. Instead of pouring out sorrow and sadness directly，Li Bai employed many images to reflect his emotions in this poem.Thus readers can easily paint a picture in their mind and be easily touched by the poem.