2020人教版高中英語同步練習：選修7 unit 5 period 3含答案

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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 3　Grammar & Writing 課時精練（人教新課標選修7，課標通用） 　　　(時間：45分鐘) Ⅰ.根據(jù)句子意思，在空白處填入適當?shù)年P系詞 1．We dont know the exact time ________ the English Evening will be held. 2．The place ________were to have the Speech Contest has not been decided yet. 3．This novel, ___

2、_____I have read three times, is very touching. 4．________everybody can see, this elephant is like a snake. 5．Today, well discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 6．The reason ________ she was late is not so acceptable. 7．He has found a good

3、job ________he is qualified. 8．The man________ you talked just now will chair the meeting tomorrow. 9．He is bargaining with the landlord over the monthly price ________ the apartment rents. 10．Such books________ this are too difficult for beginners. 答案　1.when　2.where　3.which　4.As　5.where 6．w

4、hy　7.for which　8.to whom　9.at which　10.as Ⅱ.用定語從句完成下列句子 1．________ ________ ______ ________ ________________，English is rather difficult for a foreigner. 正如已經(jīng)指出的那樣，英語對于初學者說，是相當難學的。 2．He is a learned man ________ ________ we are familiar. 他是一位我們熟悉的有學識的人。 3．________________________ , she hasn

5、t got married. 據(jù)我所知，她還未結(jié)婚。 4．The street hasnt been cleared for weeks, ________ ________ ________ very dirty. 街道好多星期沒有打掃了，因此整條街很臟。 5．They had ________ ________ could cure of his disease. 他們沒有一點能治愈他疾病的東西了。 答案　1.As has already been pointed out　2.with whom　3.As I know　4.which makes it　5.nothing

6、that Ⅲ.單項填空 1．This was a film________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys. A．which B．when C．in which D．there 答案　C　[在這部電影中斯皮爾伯格用了真實的演員而不是玩具。故用in which引導定語從句。] 2．________ is often the case，we have worked out the production plan. A．Which B．When

7、 C．What D．As 答案　D　[從句意看，本題考查定語從句的用法，故首先排除C項。由于when在定語從句中只能作時間狀語，而題干中的定語從句缺主語，因而排除B項；as與which引導非限制性定語從句時，which引導的定語從句只能放在主句之后，而as引導的定語從句可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，其中as表示“正如……那樣”。as is often the case為固定詞組，意為“這是常有的事；正如常見的情形”。全句意思為“正如平常一樣，我們已經(jīng)制訂出了工作計劃”。選D。] 3．Many people who had seen the film were afr

8、aid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger. A．that B．by which C．which D．in which 答案　D　[由四個選項知該空格應填入定語從句的引導詞，此句意為：people were eaten by the tiger in the scene，所以先行詞scene應該與介詞in搭配。] 4．There are many people____

9、____ only online activity is sending and receiving emails. A．who B．that C．which D．whose 答案　D　[whose誰的。句意：有許多人，他們的上網(wǎng)活動只是發(fā)送和接收電子郵件。] 5．The hours ________the children spend in their oneway relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relation

10、ships with reallife people. A．when B．that C．in which D．on which 答案　B　[考查定語從句。that引導的定語從句又在從句中作spend的賓語。] 6．On his 10th birthday，Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, ________he believes that he can go to the wild. A．which

11、 B．from what C．through which D．that 答案　C　[考查定語從句。through為介詞提前，構成go to the wild through...。] 7．I hope________the little________I have been able to do has been of some use. A．that；that B．/；by which C．what；what D．/；with which 答案　A　[第一個that引導賓語

12、從句，第二個that引導定語從句，修飾the little。] 8．The farmers use wood to build a house________to store grains all the year around. A．with which B．to which C．which D．in which 答案　D　[考查定語從句和省略。句中省略了they want，in which引導定語從句在從句中作地點狀語。] 9．I think youve got to the point________

13、a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A．when B．that C．where D．which 答案　C　[where在此處引導定語從句。] 10．A container weighs more after air is put in，________proves that air has weight. A．a(chǎn)s B．it C．that D．which 答案　D　[考查非限制性定語從句。 whi

14、ch引導非限制性定語從句指代前面整句話的意義。] 11．—Can you tell me where Peter lives? —Over there.The twostorey house，________there is a garden. A．near it B．from which C．in front of it D．in front of which 答案　D　[考查非限制性定語從句。in front of which“在……的前面”。] 12．Miss Green took up the story at th

15、e point________the thief had just made off with the jewels. A．where B．which C．a(chǎn)s D．when 答案　A　[考查定語從句。where引導定語從句修飾先行詞 at the point。] 13．The year before last，part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，from ________effects the people are still suffering.

16、 A．that B．whose C．those D．what 答案　B　[句意：前年，東南亞部分地區(qū)遭遇了洪水災害，至今人們還在受此影響。由題中的逗號可以判定出句子的后半部分是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是floods。從句子的結(jié)構可看出，定語從句中只缺少定語，也就是說，先行詞在從句中充當定語，所以引導詞要用whose。] 14．I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV. A．that B．which

17、 C．a(chǎn)s D．it 答案　C　[當先行詞被such修飾時，引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as。as在本從句中作主語。] 15．The way ________he looks at problems is wrong. A．which B．whose C．what D．/ 答案　D　[在way后的定語從句中，若關系詞作狀語，可用that/in which引導，也可省略。] Ⅳ. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

18、項。 Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __1__Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to

19、study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.__2__Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. __3__ Youll also need to

20、help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __5__ This includes helping them out with their homewor

21、k sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A．Pick a place where your children can study properly. B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C．Fi

22、nally，spend time with your kids when theyre studying. D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too. E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G．One of the best ways to form good study h

23、abits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. 答案　1.G　2.B　3.E　4.A　5.C Ⅴ.書面表達 實現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于言表，更要學會傾聽。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為“Being a Good Listener”的英文演講稿。 為何傾聽 表示尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系 誰來傾聽 家長傾聽孩子 理解孩子， 消除代溝，…… 老師傾聽學生 了解學生， 滿足需求，…… 同學相互傾聽 增進友誼， 互幫互學，…… 怎樣傾聽 (請考生聯(lián)系自

24、己擬定內(nèi)容，列舉兩至三點) 注意：1.對所給要點，逐一陳述，適當發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。 2．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 3．演講稿中不得提及考生所在學校及本人姓名。 Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”． _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________

25、_______________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【參考范文】 Good_afternoon,_everyone! _The_topic_of_my_speech_today_is_“Being_a_Good_Listener”． Good lis

26、tening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship. Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, th

27、en they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed. What I want to stress is that each of us should listen more

28、to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be openminded to different opinions even though you dont like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. Thank_y

29、ou_for_your_listening! 漢語句子提示翻譯，然后組句成篇 1．好的傾聽總能表示尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案　Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship. 2．同學之間應該更多的傾聽，這樣他們就能互相幫助，互相學習，友誼才有可 能形成。 ____________

30、_____________________________________________________ 答案　Students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed. 3．我想強調(diào)的是我們每個人都應該多傾聽他人。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案　What I want to stress is that each of us should listen more to others. 4．一句話，良好的傾聽確實能使我們彼此更加親密。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案　In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.