2021合肥三模

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1、2021合肥三模 篇一：2021年合肥三模 合肥市2021年高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測 語 文 試 題 （考試時間：150分鐘滿分：150分） 注意事項： 1．答題前，務(wù)必在答題卡和答題卷規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座位號后兩位。 2．答第Ⅰ卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。 3．答第Ⅱ卷時，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卷上書寫，要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。作圖題可先用鉛筆在答題卷規(guī)定的位置繪出，確認(rèn)后再用0.5毫米的黑色

2、墨水簽字筆描清楚。必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。 4．考試結(jié)束，務(wù)必將答題卡和答題卷一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 閱讀題 （共70分） 甲 必考題 一、（9分） 閱讀下面的文字，完成1～3題。 人和其他動物所不同的是具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。人的行為方式并不固執(zhí)地受著不學(xué)而能的生理反應(yīng)所支配。所謂?學(xué)?就是在出生之后以一套人為的行為方式作模型，把本能的那一套方式加以改造的過程。學(xué)的方法是?習(xí)?。?習(xí)?是指反復(fù)地做，靠時間中的磨練，使一個人慣于一種新的做法。因之，學(xué)習(xí)必須打破個人今昔之隔。時間

3、中的橋梁——記憶。在動物的學(xué)習(xí)過程中，我們也可以說它們有記憶，但是它們的?記憶?是在簡單的生理水準(zhǔn)上。一個小白老鼠在迷宮里學(xué)得了捷徑，它所學(xué)得的是一套新的生理反應(yīng)。和人的學(xué)習(xí)不相同的是，它們并不靠一套象征體系的。人固然有很多習(xí)慣，在本質(zhì)上是和小白老鼠走迷宮一般的，但是他卻時常多一個象征體系幫他的忙。所謂象征體系中最重要的是?詞?。我們不斷地在學(xué)習(xí)時說著話，把具體的情境抽象成一套能普遍應(yīng)用的概念，概念必然是用詞來表現(xiàn)的，于是我們靠著詞，使我們從特殊走上普遍，在個別情境中搭下了橋梁；又使我們從當(dāng)前走到今后，在片刻情境中搭下了橋梁。從這方面看去，一個動物和時間的接觸，可以說是一條直線的，而人和時間的

4、接觸，卻比一條直線來得復(fù)雜。他有能力閉了眼睛臵身于?昔日?的情境中，人的?當(dāng)前?中包含著從?過去?拔萃出來的投影，即時間的選擇累積。 一個依本能而活動的動物不會發(fā)生時間上阻隔的問題，它的壽命是一聯(lián)串的?當(dāng)前?。但是人卻不然，人的?當(dāng)前?是整個靠記憶所保留下來的?過去?的累積。如果記憶消失了，我們的?時間?就可以說是阻隔了。 人有此能力是事實，人利用此能力，發(fā)展此能力，還是因為他?當(dāng)前?的生活必須有著?過去?所傳下來的辦法。人的學(xué)習(xí)是向一套已有方式的學(xué)習(xí)，唯有學(xué)會了這套方式才能在人群中生活下去。這套方式并不是每個人個別的創(chuàng)制，而是.的遺業(yè)。小白老鼠并不向別的老鼠學(xué)習(xí)，每只老鼠

5、都得自己在具體情境里，從?試驗錯誤?的過程中，得到個別的經(jīng)驗，它們并不能互相傳遞經(jīng)驗，互相學(xué)習(xí)。人靠了他的抽象能力和象征體系，不但累積了自己的 經(jīng)驗，而且可以累積別人的經(jīng)驗。上邊所謂那套傳下來的辦法，就是.共同經(jīng)驗的累積，也就是我們常說的文化。文化是依賴象征體系和個人的記憶而維持著的.共同經(jīng)驗。這樣說來，每個人的?當(dāng)前?，不但包括他個人?過去?的投影，而且是整個民族?過去?的投影。歷史對于個人并不是點(diǎn)綴的飾物，而是實用的、不能或缺的生活基礎(chǔ)。人不能離開.生活，就不能不學(xué)習(xí)文化。文化得靠記憶，不能靠本能，所以人在記憶力上不能不力求發(fā)展。我們不但要在個人的今昔之間構(gòu)筑橋梁，而且在.的世代之間

6、也得構(gòu)筑橋梁，不然就沒有了文化，也沒有了我們現(xiàn)在所能享受的生活。 （摘編自費(fèi)孝通《鄉(xiāng)土中國》） 1．下列關(guān)于原文內(nèi)容的表述，不正確的一項是（3分） A．人類的學(xué)習(xí)是依靠記憶能力，經(jīng)過反復(fù)磨練，改造自身那些不學(xué)而能的生理反應(yīng)，適應(yīng)新方法的過程，就是要打破個人的今昔之隔。 B．人類的學(xué)習(xí)過程和小白鼠走迷宮本質(zhì)上是一樣的，憑借記憶打破今昔之隔，從而學(xué)得一套新的生理反應(yīng)，找到新捷徑，養(yǎng)成新習(xí)慣。 C．人類的學(xué)習(xí)有別于動物，依靠“詞”的幫助，通過時間的選擇累積，可以在個別的、片刻的情境中獲得普遍的、對于未來的認(rèn)知。 D．人類的學(xué)習(xí)就是累積自己的

7、、別人的乃至.共同的“過去”，溝通個人和.的今昔，是“當(dāng)前”生活不可或缺的基礎(chǔ)。 2．下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一項是（3分） A．我們通過不斷的學(xué)習(xí)，把具體的情境抽象成普遍的概念，從而從過去走到當(dāng)前，從當(dāng)前走到今后，在和時間的接觸中，克服阻隔，延續(xù)歷史。 B．人類依靠獨(dú)特的抽象能力和象征體系，發(fā)展了學(xué)習(xí)的能力，保留且互相傳遞了過去的累積，形成共同經(jīng)驗，構(gòu)成人類文化賴以維持的基礎(chǔ)。 C．動物的學(xué)習(xí)簡單地依靠本能，在具體情境里不斷“試錯”，得到的僅是片刻的、個別的經(jīng)驗，不能實現(xiàn)累積，不能相互傳遞。 D．我們必須不斷發(fā)展記憶力，累積個人和群體

8、的經(jīng)驗，形成文化，才能維持人類的生存，促進(jìn).的發(fā)展，享受當(dāng)前的生活。 3．根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容，下列理解和分析不正確的一項是（3分） A．所謂時間上的阻隔包含個人的今昔之隔和.的世代之隔，人靠記憶留住過去，打破時間阻隔；而其他動物因為不存在時間阻隔問題，所以只存在簡單記憶。 B．每個人的“當(dāng)前”包括他個人“過去”的投影，也是民族“過去”的投影；認(rèn)識這一點(diǎn)，可以讓我們更好地理解自己，更好地認(rèn)識我們的時代。 C．傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典源于我們民族的共同經(jīng)驗，我們學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典，可以在.的世代之間構(gòu)筑橋梁，實現(xiàn)文化的傳承。 D．.共同經(jīng)驗的累積就是文化，人類當(dāng)前的文化是靠記

9、憶保留下來的歷史累積?！耙允窞殍b，可以知得失”，說的也是歷史的文化價值。 二、古代詩文閱讀（36分） （一）文言文閱讀（19分） 閱讀下面的文言文，完成4～7題 刁彥能，字德明，上蔡人。父禮，遇亂徙家宣州，彥能少孤，事母篤孝，家貧，無以養(yǎng)，乃事節(jié)度使王茂章。茂章叛吳歸吳越，彥能以帳下當(dāng)從，乃使家人扶其母俟于道左，彥能泣告茂章曰：?彥能有老母在此，不能舍而從公，敢請死。?茂章哀其意，許之，乃弛還宣州，而城中已亂，彥能登城，以劍招之曰：?我從王府來，大軍已近，爾輩無亡動。?眾信之， ①稍定。義祖聞而嘉之，以為軍校，事其子知訓(xùn)于廣陵。知訓(xùn)狂恣，彥能

10、每切諫，不聽，然 亦不加罪。牙將馬謙以眾擁吳主登宮門，將殺知訓(xùn)，彥能從朱瑾入，手?jǐn)刂t以獻(xiàn)。賞赍甚厚，然彥能警敏，觀知訓(xùn)必敗，而人望在烈祖心常附焉知訓(xùn)忌烈祖數(shù)欲害之賞與烈祖飲酒而伏劍士室中彥能行酒以爪語烈祖烈祖悟，亟起去。又嘗從知訓(xùn)宴烈祖于山光寺，復(fù)欲加害， ③弟知諫摘語烈祖，烈祖亦馳去，知訓(xùn)取佩刀授彥能，使追殺之，及于途，舉刀示先主，乃 還。以不及告，及知訓(xùn)死，義祖見彥能諫書，嘆異，復(fù)使事知諫于潤州，遷裨將。烈祖代吳，入為環(huán)衛(wèi)，遷至天威軍都虞侯、左衛(wèi)使。金陵數(shù)大水，秦淮溢，東關(guān)尤被害，彥能請筑堤為斗門疏導(dǎo)之，水患稍息。元宗嗣立，出為饒州節(jié)度使，徙信州，又徙建州留后，撫

11、州節(jié)度使。彥能好讀書，在鎮(zhèn)委文吏，頗有治稱。好作詩，嘗與李建勛相答贈，建勛因燕見及之，元宗笑曰：?殊不知彥能乃西班學(xué)士也。?性矜莊，燕居容服不少惰，時貴宴飲，或蓬首裸袒，彥能在坐，則皆肅然，保大末年卒，年六十八。子珩，事后主為秘書郎、集賢校理，以文翰見知。擢直清輝殿，閱中外章奏。國亡，入朝，仕至兵部郎中、直秘閣、崇文院檢討，淳淡 ④夷粹，恬于仕進(jìn)。暇日鼓琴圍棋，不交人事。珩孫約，亦名士，久在三館。晚筑室潤州， 號藏春塢，王安石、蘇軾皆尊愛之。 （節(jié)選自陸游《南唐書》） 指徐溫，五代十國時期吳國大臣，南唐烈祖徐知誥（李舁）的養(yǎng)父。②朱瑾：南唐將領(lǐng)。③摘語：

12、私語。④三館：唐以統(tǒng)文館（即昭文館、修文館）、集賢殿書院、史館為三館。 4．下列對文中畫波浪線部分的斷句，正確的一項是（3分） A．而人望在烈祖／心常附焉／知訓(xùn)忌／烈祖數(shù)欲害之／嘗與烈祖飲酒／而伏劍士室中／彥能行酒／以爪語烈祖／ B．而人望在烈祖／心常附／焉知訓(xùn)忌／烈祖欲害之／嘗與烈祖飲酒／而伏劍士室中／彥能行酒／以爪語烈祖／ C．而人望在烈祖／心常附焉／知訓(xùn)忌烈祖／數(shù)欲害之／嘗與烈祖飲酒／而伏劍士室中／彥能行酒／以爪語烈祖／ D．而人望在烈祖／心常附／焉知訓(xùn)忌烈祖／數(shù)欲害之／嘗與烈祖飲酒／而伏劍士室中／彥能行酒／以爪語烈祖／ 5．下

13、列對文中加點(diǎn)詞語的相關(guān)內(nèi)容的解說，不正確的一項是（3分） A．少孤一般指幼年死去父親或父母雙亡，文中單指父親去世。古人成年后死了父親或父母雙亡就不能稱“孤”。 B．節(jié)度使是唐代開始設(shè)立的地方軍政長官，因受職之時朝廷賜以旌節(jié)，故稱。其僚屬由節(jié)度使辟舉，上報朝廷批準(zhǔn)。 C．“卒”是古代對死的一種諱稱，原本適用范圍很廣，后專指平民百姓死。而古代天子死稱“崩”，諸侯死稱“薨”，士死稱“不祿”。 D．郎中始于戰(zhàn)國，本是帝王侍從官的通稱，其職責(zé)原為護(hù)衛(wèi)、陪從。在文中屬高級官員，分掌各司事務(wù)，其職位僅次于尚書、侍郎。 6．下列對原文有關(guān)內(nèi)容的概括和分析，不正

14、確的一項是（3分） A．刁彥能侍奉母親十分孝順。他因為家貧無以奉養(yǎng)至親而人仕，后來又因為要侍奉母親而離開了王茂章。 B．刁彥能遇事臨危不懼。在宣州大亂之時他挺身而出，起到穩(wěn)定人心的作用，此舉深受義祖認(rèn)可和嘉獎。 C．刁彥能機(jī)警敏捷，有很強(qiáng)的預(yù)見力。在知訓(xùn)和烈祖的斗爭中，他多次設(shè)法庇護(hù)烈祖，使其幸免于難。 D．刁彥能具有多方面的才能。他既懂得通過疏導(dǎo)來消除水患，又是一位被大家所熟知的文采出眾的大學(xué)士。 ② 7．把文中畫橫線的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。（1 0分） （1）義祖聞而嘉之，以為軍校，事其子知訓(xùn)于廣陵。 答： （2）時

15、貴宴飲，或蓬首裸袒，彥能在坐，則皆肅然。 答： （二）古代詩歌閱讀（11分） 閱讀下面一首唐詩，完成8～9題。 ①奉陪封大夫九日登高 岑 參 ②九日黃花酒，登高會昔聞。霜威逐亞相，殺氣傍中軍。 橫笛驚征雁，嬌歌落塞云。邊頭幸無事，醉舞荷吾君。 此處指代主帥。 8．本詩后面兩聯(lián)，作者是如何抒發(fā)感情的？請簡要賞析。（5分） 答： 9．與范仲淹《漁家傲秋思》中的將軍形象相比，本詩中的封大夫有什么不同？請簡要分析。（6分） 答： （三）名篇名句默寫（6分）

16、10．補(bǔ)寫出下列句子中的空缺部分。（6分） （1）《詩經(jīng)氓》中“ ， ”兩句以“淇”和“隰”的有界比喻對愛情終結(jié)的無奈與決絕。 （2）《師說》中韓愈認(rèn)為“弟子不必不如師，師不必賢于弟子”的原因是“ ， ”。 （3）李賀《雁門太守行》中“ ， ”兩句直接表現(xiàn)了為國捐軀的崇高精神。 乙 選考題 請考生在三、四兩大題中選定其中一大題作答。注意：作答時必須用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選大題題號后的方框涂黑。只能做所選定大題內(nèi)的小題，不得選做另一大題內(nèi)的小題。如果多做，則按所做的第一大題計分。 三、文學(xué)類文本閱讀（25分） 1

17、1．閱讀下面的文字，完成（1）～（4）題。（25分） 重 逢 張承志 舉目眺望那茫茫的四野呵 那長滿艾可的山梁上有她的影子 ——民歌 ①我們見面時，并沒有出現(xiàn)什么戲劇性的情景。索米婭用力拽著牛鼻繩，大步迎面走來。她笑著向我問好：?呵，白音寶力格！我聽達(dá)瓦倉說你來啦。怎么樣，路上累么？工作好么？你還是老樣子！嗬——嘿！?她使勁拉著韁繩。 ②她牽著首車的一頭紅花牛，和我并排走著。她并沒有哇地哭出來，更沒有一下子撲進(jìn)我的懷里，甚至也沒有喊我?巴帕?（蒙語，可譯為?哥哥?），她絲毫沒有流露對往事的 傷感和這勞苦生涯的委屈，甚

18、至在我擋開她，用力揮著三齒耙和平底锨，替她把那四車煤炭卸在學(xué)?；锓亢竺鏁r，也是一樣。她隨口說著什么，若無其事。 ③她變了，若是沒有那熟悉的臉龐，那斜削的肩膀和那黑黑的眼睛，或許我會真的認(rèn)不出她來，畢竟我們已闊別九年。她身上消逝了一種我永遠(yuǎn)記得的氣味，一種從小時、從她騎在牛背上扶著我的肩頭時就留在我記憶里的溫馨。她比以前粗壯多了，棱角分明，聲音喑啞，說話帶著一點(diǎn)大嫂子和老太婆那樣的、急匆匆的口氣和隨和的尾音。她穿著一件磨爛了肘部的破藍(lán)布袍子，袍襟上沾滿黑污的煤跡和油膩。她毫不在意地抱起沉重的大煤塊，貼著胸口把它們搬開，我注意到她的手指又紅又粗糙。當(dāng)我推開她，用三齒耙去對付那些煤塊時，她

19、似乎并沒有覺察到我的心情，馬上又從牛車另一側(cè)再抱下一塊。她絮叨叨地和我以及前來幫忙的炊事員聊著天氣和一路見聞，又自然又平靜。但是，我相信這只是她的一層薄薄的外殼。因為，此刻的我在她眼里也一定同樣是既平靜又有分寸。生活教給了我們同樣的本領(lǐng)，使我們能在那層外殼后面隱藏內(nèi)心的真實。我們一塊兒干著活兒，轟轟地卸著煤塊；我們也一定正想著同樣的往事，讓它在心中激起轟轟的震響。 ④下午的諾蓋淖爾湖邊小鎮(zhèn)陽光明麗。已經(jīng)放了學(xué)的孩子們像小鳥一樣在索米婭周圍又吵又嚷；休息的教師們，乳品廠的臨時工，還有蹣跚著串門的老漢，都圍著這堆剛卸下的煤評頭品足地議論。我發(fā)覺索米婭在這里人緣很好，她總是被那些人喊住，談

20、笑上幾句什么。 ⑤直到活兒干完了，她領(lǐng)著我回家時，我們還是用這樣的方式隨意閑談著。當(dāng)我們轉(zhuǎn)過學(xué)校前面的低緩?fù)疗?，順著湖畔的小路朝那間半地穴式的小泥坯屋走去的時候，突然傳來一陣急促的馬嘶。鋼嘎〃哈拉拖著腳絆，一蹦一跳地奔來。直到馬兒蹦跳著來到我們眼前，不管不顧地徑自把脖頸伸向索米婭，把顫動著的嘴唇伸到她的懷里，我才明白了這黑馬所具備的一切。 ⑥我驚奇萬分地望著鋼嘎〃哈拉。它一聲不吭地用黑黑的大腦袋在索米婭懷里揉搓著，雙耳一聳一聳，不安地睜大著那對琥珀色的眼睛，好像在無言地訴說著什么。 ⑦索米婭用沾滿煤末的手輕輕摟著黑駿馬的頭，久久地?fù)崦?，我看見，她的眼睛里盈滿著

21、淚水，肩膀在微微地發(fā)抖。但是她始終背朝著我，一句話也沒有說。 ⑧她飛快地收拾著屋子，打開窗子，點(diǎn)燃爐火，涮洗所有的鍋碗什物，挨個地給三個男孩洗掉臉蛋上的臟污，把其其格支使得團(tuán)團(tuán)轉(zhuǎn)。 ⑨泥屋里又充滿了溫暖，但不是昨夜那種熱烘烘、亂糟糟。她燒了一大鍋濃濃的釅茶，把大茶壺煨在爐灶旁的紅灰上。她找出一罐黃油和一包黑砂糖，煎了很多黃澄澄的小面餅。她把炸餅擺在我面前，那散著誘人甜香的餅上，油花在滋滋地響著。 ⑩山那邊白音烏拉公社沒有送過柴油機(jī)發(fā)的電來，天黑了，屋里一片昏暗。索米婭點(diǎn)燃了煤油燈。又一個傍晚，我一直盼望著又一直害怕的傍晚降臨了。爐灶里的牛糞火閃著桔黃色的火焰。這活

22、潑的暖色點(diǎn)綴了濃暮灰藍(lán)的陰暗色彩，一閃一跳地，把那被嚴(yán)嚴(yán)壓實的不安和激動引了出來，像一陣氣浪，像一支無聲的旋律，在這低矮的小泥屋里愈來愈濃郁地回旋著。 （節(jié)選自《黑駿馬》） 2021年合肥三模語文 篇三：2021合肥三模 1.選擇題用答題卡的考生，答第Ⅰ卷前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、試題科目用 2B鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。 2.選擇題用答題卡的考生，在答第Ⅰ卷時，每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷和答題卷的選擇題欄中；不用答題卡的考生，在答第Ⅰ卷時，每小題

23、選出答案后，填在答題卷相應(yīng)的選擇題欄上。 3.答第Ⅱ卷時，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考點(diǎn)、準(zhǔn)考證號填在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置；答題時，請用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卷上，不要在試題卷上答題。 4.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人將答題卷和答題卡一并收回，第Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷不收回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分） 聽下面 5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選

24、出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. How often does Johnson come to the gym in the summer vacation? A. Every Saturday. B. Every two days. C. Twice a week. 2. What size of shoes does the man want? A. Size 8.B. Size 9. C. Size 10. 3. What are the

25、 two speakers mainly talking about? A. The womans birthday. B. A beautiful painting.C. A famous painter. 4. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. In a pet shop. C. At a clinic. 5. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her ca

26、r. B. Give her a lift. C. Pick up her uncle. 第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分） 聽下面 5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第 6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. Why does Selina say sorry to Harry? A. Because she has to

27、cancel her travel plan. B. Because she wants to move to another city. C. Because she needs to put off her job interview. 7. What will Harry probably do this weekend? A. Help Selina with her interview.B. Go to Thailand. C. Apply for a job. 聽第 7段材料，回答第 8、9題。 8. How many

28、times has the woman watched the film? A. Once B. TwiceC. Three times 9. What does the man dislike about the film? A. The main story. B. The theme song.C. The character’s voice. 聽第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12題。 10. What does the man think of the news about the Chinese woman scientist?

29、 A. Thrilling. B. Dull.C. Controversial. 11. Whats the weather like at the weekend? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 12. What will the speakers probably do on the weekend? A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to a picnic.C. Go to the concert. 聽第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16題。 13. Where is th

30、e first apartment? A. It is behind a big supermarket.B. It is opposite Miami University.C. It is near a bus station. 14. How far is it from the cheaper apartment to the university? A. About 14 minutes ride.B. About 40 minutes ride.C. About 40 minutes walk. 15. How much rent does

31、the man pay at last? A. $ 500. B. $1,600. C. $ 1100. 16. When will the man move in? A. In two weeks.B. Next week. C. Next month. 聽第 10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17. What is the main purpose of World Book Day? A. To encourage people to write more. B. To promote young people’s

32、 reading habits. C. To share the pleasure of reading among adults. 18. Who decided the date for the World Book Day? A. Some Spanish writers.B. Shakespeare’s fans. C. UNESCO. 19. What happened on the Rose Day in Spain? A. People exchanged roses. B. Young people held wed

33、dings. C. People bought books about growing flowers. 20. What does the speaker probably do? A. A presenter. B. A publisher. C. A writer 第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Gattaca Samantha Wynter

34、from Mexico finds this movie interesting because it examines the consequences of genetic engineering of humans in the future. It shows the struggles of Victor, a man who was pregnant naturally, to succeed in a world of genetically-designed, perfect humans. Central Station Stella Tupinamba fr

35、om Brazil reviews this excellent Brazilian film which was recently nominated(提名) for Academy Awards. This movie which features the talented actress, Fernanda Montenegro, in Stella’s words is “l(fā)ike a prize” for Brazilians. It’s a very special film. Dont miss it! Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone

36、 Abner from Australia was pleased to find the movie so faithful to the book, but a little disappointed in the lack of character development. However, she found the movie fantastic and is eagerly looking forward to viewing more movies based on Harry Potter books. The Net Hasanuddin Rachm

37、an from Indonesia introduces us to the main character, Angela Bennett, a computer programmer who is totally addicted to the Internet. She spends hours and hours in front of the screen working, ordering pizza, reserving a flight seat, and chatting with online friends. Then comes the threatening aspec

38、t of identity theft. Life is Beautiful Bernard Bonnet from France feels this Italian movie is a very special one directed by Roberto Benigni in 1998. She found the story very beautiful, but very sad. She tells us the basic story of this heartbroken movie, which shows us we should never for

39、get what happens during wars. 21. In Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, what satisfies Abner is_____. A. its faithfulness to the original bookB. its full construction of the story C. the gradual development of the charactersD. the appropriate choices of its typical views 22.

40、Who highly appreciates the actress’ acting skills in the review? A. Samantha Wynter. B. Stella Tupinamba. C. Hasanuddin Rachman. D. Bernard Bonnet. 23. Which of the following movies is related to privacy protection? A. Life is Beautiful. B. The Net. C. Gattaca. D. Central Statio

41、n. B This happened when I was ten. We were having Halloween Day at school, and I wanted to be a pirate(海盜)because of a movie I had seen. My girl cousin, who was a year younger than me, had decided to be a boy for Halloween, so my aunt called my mom to borrow some of my clothes. The ne

42、xt morning they came to our house early before school. She came running to me and told me that she was going to be a boy for Halloween. I told her that I didnt care, and then she told me that I was going to be a girl. I told her she was crazy, but she said that she had overheard our mothers talking

43、and that her mom had brought some of her clothes for me. As soon as I walked into the living room, I knew she wasnt lying. There was a wig (假發(fā))on the coffee table, and my mom and aunt were both smiling at me. I shook my head and told them NO WAY before they even said a word. My mom said to me D

44、ont be a baby, Dave. It was a great costume idea and you would look cute dressed as a little girl. ” My aunt said that it would be really adorable, since my cousin was going to be dressed as a boy. I told them I wouldnt do it! I was still refusing when my aunt was putting make-up on me, and I w

45、as wearing a pink party dress, the blonde wig with pigtails, ankle socks and Mary Jane shoes. My cousin wore one of my sweatshirts, a pair of my jeans, a baseball cap and my sneakers. We were sent to school like that, where I spent a depressing day. My cousin loved it, but Id never been so embarr

46、assed. I still dont like Halloween to this day! . A. Dave would be dressed as a pirate B. she would be dressed as a boy C. Dave would argue with his mumD. she had to buy some clothes for Dave 25. Seeing a wig on the coffee table, how did the author feel? A. Shocked.B.

47、Puzzled.C. Disappointed.D. Frightened. 26. The detailed description of the two kids costumes indicates_. A. the two kids were beautifully dressed that day B. dressing-up in advance was a bit complicated before the festival C. the psychological hurt was deeply left in the authors

48、mind D. the mums made full preparations for that Halloween 27. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Goodbye forever, Halloween B. My crazy cousin C. Halloween, my dreamD. Sweet childhood memories C Beer seldom lasts long, and sometimes there is can or bottle

49、 leftover after a party. When this occurs, the leftover can be used in a variety of ways, many of which most people would never think of. Beer is a surprisingly good wood furniture polish. Let a can of beer go completely stale (不新鮮) and pour a little onto a soft cloth. Polish your furniture wit

50、h the cloth and follow up with a dry cloth. You will be amazed at how shiny your furniture will end up looking. The slug(蛞蝓蟲)is a terrible pest in the garden, particularly if you are growing plants for eating. Instead of using chemicals on your vegetables, bury a small cup in the garden and pou

51、r fresh beer in it. The slugs will be attracted to the smell, get drunk and drown. Be sure to refresh the beer daily, and you would have a cup full of slugs and healthy-looking cabbages. Bees are also attracted by the smell of beer, so try putting a few open beer cans around the yard at your BB

52、Q and you can enjoy BBQ in a nature - like garden. Obviously you should put the cans away from where people will be sitting or standing, and make sure that no one decides to drink from one of the cans when they are drunk—it will result in a very unpleasant situation. Beer is also an excellent s

53、kin conditioner. If you want to have a long bath, pour a good can of dark beer into the water in advance. This is a nice substitute to salt which softens water. Also if you have a stomach upset, slowly drinking a can of beer can help to settle it down. The alcohol in the beer can help to ease the pa

54、in. A. beer can have a long quality guarantee period. B. people often make leftover when drinking beer C. most people ignore the use of the beer leftover D. beer cans or bottles can be recycled in many ways A. some insects prefer the smell of fresh beer B. the beer in ope

55、n cans can be more attractive to insects C. slugs and bees can be harmful to picnickers D. pouring some beer on plants can drive insects away 30. The author believes that dark beer can A. help soften water. B. be used to replace salt C. prevent stomachache happeningD. ease the p

56、ain after drinking alcohol 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Polish your furniture with beer. B. Improve your garden with beer. C. Try to drink beer in a healthy way. D. Learn to make the most of beer. D Scientists announced on Thursday, February 11, 2021, at a p

57、ress conference in Washington, D. C. that the more than half-century search for gravitational waves finally succeeded. They confirmed that they had detected gravitational waves caused by two black holes mixing together about 1. 3 billion years ago. It had been the first time the phenomenon was

58、directly detected since it was predicted by Albert Einstein 100 years ago. A China-led space gravitational wave detection project is recruiting (招募)researchers from around the world, chinanews. com reported. The Tianqin project was started by Sun Yat- sen University in Zhuhai. It centers on res

59、earch of key technologies in space gravitational wave detection. To make the project more competitive, global talents in areas such as gravity theory, space gravity experiments and precision measurement are sought with an annual salary of up to 1 million yuan ( $ 153,000), according to the report.

60、 Gravitational waves are not easily detectable. When they reach the Earth, an extremely sensitive detector is needed, as other sources of noise can overwhelm the signal. Luo Jun, president of Sun Yat-sen University said the detection of gravitational waves is a huge challenge and the project refl

61、ects the research competence of China. The 15-billion-yuan project aims to send wave-detection satellites into space in 15 to 20 years with construction of a research center and observatory to be started soon. Researchers will likely cooperate with other scientists from the European Space Agenc

62、ys LISA Project. Gravitational waves are ripples (漣漪) in space time generated during the earliest moment of the universe, when the universe experienced a brief but disordered period of expansion. The detection of gravitational waves is believed to help scientists understand more mysteries of th

63、e universe. 32. What can we learn about gravitational waves? A. They caused black holes to mix together. B. They came out about half a century ago. C. They were proved true by Albert Einstein. D. They have been discovered recently. _. A. develop technologies to detect space gravitational waves B. attract talented researchers from across the globe C. conduct various space gravity experiments. D. seek precision measurement in space 《2021合肥三?！?