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1、recycle 2第三課時 This is my room ,There is a clock 表達(dá)某處有某人/某物There is a plantThere is a bottleThere is a water bottleThere is a bikeThere is a photo There be句型有特點,主語放在be后面單數(shù)主語用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are記心間變否定,很簡單,be后要把not添肯定句中用some,否定,疑問any換 1.表示體育運動或娛樂消遣的。如:go boating(fishing,hunting,shootiing,biking,walkingSailing ,r
2、iding,skiing,autoing,camping)等2.表示臨時性的一般活動,這類詞不多,如:go shopping(marketing,windowshopping,Sight-seeting.bathing)等3.表示多少帶有永久性的職業(yè),但并不是凡講職業(yè)都用這種結(jié)構(gòu)的,實際上很有限。如:go farming(soldiering,nursing)備注:動詞ing形式的構(gòu)成:是在動詞末尾加ing形式構(gòu)成,因此又叫動詞的ing形式。否定形式:not+ing 構(gòu)成。從語義上,go doing 大約可分為 There be句型的一般疑問句中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)(單數(shù)is;復(fù)數(shù)are;不可數(shù)的
3、用is)一般疑問句:be動詞(is,are)要提到句首;some 變any,其他都不變There is a mouse in the house.(變成一般疑問句)Is there a mouse in the house ?There are some flowers in the garden.(變成一般疑問句)Are there any flowers in the garden? 教師總結(jié)There be句型的一般疑問句的構(gòu)詞及意義。 There be句型用來表示“某處有某人或某物”,其基本句型為“There be + 某人或某物 + 某地”,如:There are a lot of
4、beautiful flowers in the garden. There is a camera on the fridge. There be句型變一般疑問句,把be動詞放在there的前面,be動詞首字母大寫,句末用問號,如:There is a / an / some . Is there a / an / any ?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isnt.There are some Are there any ?肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent. some和any的區(qū)別some和any 既可以修
5、飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān)。 some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:some books一些書,some boys一些男孩,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶葉,some常用在肯定句中。any意為“任何一些”,它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,常用于疑問句和否定句。疑問句:Are there any lakes on the mountain?在山上有湖嗎?肯定句: The
6、re are some lakes on the mountain.在山上有湖例: Read and choose(單項選擇) ( ) 1. Can you sing English songs? _ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 2. Can you play basketball? _ A. No, I dont. B. No, Im not. C. No, I cant. ( ) 3. What can you do at home? I can _. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks ( ) 4. C
7、an Zhang Peng speak English? _ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, he can. C. Yes, she can. ( ) 5. What can Amy do? _. A. I can play the piano. B. He can play the erhu. C. She can play ping-pong. ( ) 6. Well have _ English party next Tuesday! A. a B. an C. the ( ) 7. What _ you do for the party? A. do B. are C.
8、can ( ) 8. _ you swim? No, I cant. A. can B. Can C. Do ( ) 9. My brother can play _ football. A. B. the C. a ( ) 10. Can you do _ kung fu? Yes, I can. A. the B. some C. Any Read and choose(讀一讀,選一選) ( ) 1. There a big bed. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 2. Look! There a big desk. And there many books. A. are
9、; is B. is; are C. are; are ( ) 3. There are so many _ in the living room. A. flower B. plants C. plant ( ) 4. is the photo? Its on the wall. A.Where B. What C. When ( ) 5. Where is the man? He is _ the cars. A. behind B. beside C. between Read and choose(讀一讀,選擇正確的答案) 1. There _ a big bird in the sky. A. am B. is C. are 2. There are _ ducks in the river.A.many B. any C. a 3. Is there a _ in the forest? A. rivers B. lakes C. river 4. There _ some small boats in the lake. A. am B. is C. are 5. There _ many people in the park.A. arent B. not C. isnt