（江蘇專用）高考英語 考前總動員 單選題專練（八）

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1、 第四章　排除語境干擾 △點(diǎn)撥△ 設(shè)題者常通過變換句子的正常結(jié)構(gòu)，利用詞語的不同含義和用法，詞形的變化，各種搭配，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號，轉(zhuǎn)折詞等設(shè)置干擾語境誤導(dǎo)學(xué)生。碰上此類陷阱題時，考生務(wù)必認(rèn)真審題，弄清句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，分析句子所處的語境，了解句子的真正含義，最后作出正確的選擇。 △訓(xùn)練△ 　得分：________ 1.He may not come for the meeting， in ________ case we will invite Mr White to host the meeting instead. A.whose B.that C.which D.wha

2、t 2.This kind of glasses made in Shanghai ________ comfortably. A.is worn B.wears C.wearing　 D.are worn 3.________ the general state of his health， it may take him a while to recover from rain. A.Given　 B.To give C.Giving　 D.Having given 4.You ________ pay too much attention to your readi

3、ng skill， as it is so important. A.can’t B.should C.must D.needn’t 5.He’s smiling；________ doesn’t seem to have been any trouble solving the problem. A.it B.he C.there　 D.that 6.Everybody knows the truth that all men are created ________， so he as well as the others in the organization has

4、 the same rights. A.equal　 B.normal C.fairly　 D.justly 7.Although he likes playing tennis， he is ________ but a good tennis player. A.anything　 B.something C.nothing　 D.everything 8.The ________ to challenge his difficulties has been praised by the headmaster. A.enough brave boy B.brave

5、enough boy C.boy brave enough D.boy enough brave 9.He told me that ________ nothing there was worth looking into. A.nearly B.almost C.hardly　 D.seldom 10.Shylock， how can you hope for mercy yourself when you show ________？ A.it B.nothing C.none D.no one 11.Do you have any difficulty

6、________？ A.to get rid of B.getting rid of C.got rid of D.get rid of 12.He hid himself behind the door， ________ he still could see what would happen to his classmates. A.there　 B.behind which C.from which D.from where 13.They are good friends.________ is no wonder that they know each

7、other so well. A.This　 B.That C.There D.It 14.He spends a lot of time ________ the TV set. A.in watching B.about C.in front of D.on watching 15.If we can’t afford， we shall have to ________ with fish. A.do B.go C.eat D.deal 16.His father has raised fifty ________ on his farm. A.heads

8、 of sheeps　 B.heads of sheep C.head of sheeps D.head of sheep 17.Before liberation， where floods， earthquakes， fires and many other disasters struck， many people were ________ to leaving their hometown. A.made B.intended C.reduced D.forced 18.He looked ________ at the news on the radio

9、. A.sad B.sadly C.fun D.sadness 19.—Where do you ________ the writing paper？ —In that drawer. A.put B.hold C.keep D.place 20.I ________ this computer for 4,000 yuan. A.paid B.offered C.spent D.cost 21.Most people would not consider ________ to a dentist their idea of a good time.

10、A.visiting B.to visit C.visit D.a visit 22.The man lying on the ground was ________.He must have drunk too much. A.dead drunk B.dead drunken C.drunken D.drunk too 23.________ your teacher against your plan？ A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Can 24.It is ________ that Saddam will be sentenced to deat

11、h. A.sure B.surely C.certainly D.certain 25.—Please call me at 8∶00 tomorrow morning.I’m kind of forgetful. —Don’t worry about that；you’ll be surely ________. A.reminded　 B.told C.warned　 D.informed 26.If you are not sure of the meaning of this word， you can ________ the dictionary. A.re

12、fer to　 B.look up C.see　 D.look at 27.If Tom carries on working like that， he’ll ________ sooner or later. A.give out 　B.keep out C.hold out　 D.wear out 28.When he got off the bus， he found his pocket ________. A.stolen B.picked C.gone　 D.missing 29.________ he said at the meeting the

13、other day was ________ impossible. A.That；very　 B.That；quite C.What；very D.What；quite 30.Let’s go out for a picnic if ________. A.you are convenient B.it is convenient to you C.you feel convenient　 D.it is convenient with you 【答案及解析】 1.答案：C　[that一般不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，B錯誤；what一般不引導(dǎo)定語從句，D也錯誤。whi

14、ch引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時，可作定語，是“那個(種)”的意思。] 2.答案：B　[“物＋wear＋副詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，wear常用主動表被動。] 3.答案：A　[此處的given是介詞，作“考慮到”解。] 4.答案：A　[can’t...too...固定說法，意為：無論……都不為過或越……就越……。全句意思是：你無論怎么重視你的閱讀技能都不為過，因為它太重要了。] 5.答案：C　[這是there be句型，句意：他微笑著，解決這個問題好象沒有任何困難似的。] 6.答案：A　[此處用形容詞作狀語，說明主句的性質(zhì)或特征。] 7.答案：A　[anything but是“根本不”；nothin

15、g but是“只，僅僅”。] 8.答案：C　[enough修飾形容詞或副詞時須后置，所以A、D錯誤，形容詞短語brave enough作定語時須放在所修飾的詞之后。故選C。] 9.答案：B　[放在否定詞前一般只用almost不用nearly。] 10.答案：C　[nothing和no one分別指物和人，都是泛指，none可指人或物，是特指。此空須填none， none(＝no mercy)意為“沒有同情”。] 11.答案：A　[該不定式是主動表被動，其邏輯賓語是difficulty。句意：你有要擺脫的困難嗎？若選B，要在of后加賓語，例如：Do you have any diffic

16、ulty (in)getting rid of flies？意為：你除掉蒼蠅有困難嗎？] 12.答案：D　[如果用from which的話，先行詞應(yīng)是名詞(短語)，如：The sun is a good thing， from which we can get light and heat.(注：先行詞是the sun )用from where時，先行詞通常是介詞短語結(jié)構(gòu)，本題的先行詞是behind the door。] 13.答案：D　[It is no wonder that是固定句型，意為：難怪……。] 14.答案：C　[若選A，需將該空后的the TV set 改為 TV。]

17、15.解析：A　[do with 是“以……對付過去，以……湊合著用”的意思。若選C，應(yīng)去掉后面的介詞with。] 16.答案：D　[sheep和head 作“(豬、牛等的)頭數(shù)”解，都是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的詞，其后不加-s。] 17.答案：C　[be reduced to意為“淪為……”，其中to是介詞。若選A須將to leaving改為leave；若選D須將leaving改為leave。] 18.答案：A　[句中l(wèi)ooked 是系動詞，需跟形容詞作表語。句意：他聽到收音機(jī)上的新聞后，看起來很悲傷。] 19.答案：C　[由該句的一般現(xiàn)在時可知選C。若選A、D應(yīng)將時態(tài)改為一般過去時或現(xiàn)在完成時

18、。] 20.答案：B　[A、C、D的賓語一般是“錢”，故可排除。offer意為“主動要價”。] 21.答案：D　[consider后跟一個名詞作賓語。如果選A，此空后的介詞to須去掉。] 22.答案：A　[dead在此是副詞，意思是“完全地”；drunk常作表語，drunken常作定語，修飾名詞。] 23.答案：C　[against是介詞，不是動詞，故選C。] 24.答案：D　[It is certain that...結(jié)構(gòu)中的certain一般不可用sure來取代。] 25.答案：A　[怕人忘記才“提醒”。] 26.答案：A　[refer to意為“查閱”。look up雖也可作“查閱”解，其后一般不可跟dictionary等詞作賓語，一般為：look sth.up in a dictionary。] 27.答案：A　[give out是“(身體)垮掉”的意思。若選D，應(yīng)改為be worn out。] 28.答案：B　[由pocket“口袋”一詞可知選B“被扒”，若將pocket改為wallet，A、C、D都正確。] 29.解析：D　[impossible等沒有比較等級的形容詞前一般用quite來修飾。] 30.答案：B　[convenient作表語時，主語一般不可是“人”。]