（江蘇專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 選擇題與非選擇題靈活拆組卷（一）

《（江蘇專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 選擇題與非選擇題靈活拆組卷（一）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江蘇專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 選擇題與非選擇題靈活拆組卷（一）（23頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 說(shuō)明：若時(shí)間不允許進(jìn)行一次完整的套題檢測(cè)，則分別將選擇題專練卷、非選擇題專練卷單獨(dú)使用；若時(shí)間允許，則將選擇題專練卷、非選擇題專練卷組合使用。拆組隨心所欲，使用方便靈活。 選擇題專練卷(滿分65分) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．Loneliness is a feeling ________people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude. A．which　　　　　　 B．where C．that D．

2、how 解析：選B　考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：孤獨(dú)是一種感受，它讓人們體驗(yàn)到了強(qiáng)烈的空虛和孤獨(dú)寂寞。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，where指代先行詞feeling。 2．The famous singer, as well as other wellknown musicians, ________ going to attend the concert to be held in Beijing next month. A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were 解析：選A　考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意：這位著名的歌手及其他著名的音樂人將參加下個(gè)月在北京舉行的音樂會(huì)。as well as

3、 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)跟最前面的主語(yǔ)(The famous singer)保持一致，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)；再結(jié)合句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“next month”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 3．—Oh, I am sick of the weather here. —So am I．It________ since last Friday.Wish it could stop raining tomorrow. A．rained B．has rained C．was raining D．has been raining 解析：選D　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：“哦，我討厭這兒的

4、天氣。”“我也是。從上周五起一直下雨。真希望明天雨停。”since表示“自從……”，必須和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能表示連續(xù)不停的動(dòng)作。 4．If my doctor inquired about my physical condition at the present moment, the only possible reply would be that I________ greatly in need of relaxation. A．would be B．would have been C．was D．a(chǎn)m 解析：選D　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果醫(yī)生

5、問我目前的身體狀況，唯一可能的答復(fù)將是，我非常需要休息。根據(jù)上文的“at the present moment”可知，談?wù)摰氖悄壳暗那闆r，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 5．________ most of the project has been completed ahead of schedule, it will be proper for the researchers to make a decision on what to do next. A．Even though B．In case C．Now that D．As if 解析：選C　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：既然這項(xiàng)工程的大部分(

6、工作)已經(jīng)提前完工，研究人員決定下一步做什么是合理的。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用now that“既然，由于”在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 6．A tomboy may find it easier to ________male classmates, since female classmates can be more critical or jealous of other girls. A．keep up with B．go on with C．put up with D．fit in with 解析：選D　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：假小子會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更容易與男同學(xué)融洽相處，因?yàn)榕瑢W(xué)會(huì)更加挑剔

7、和嫉妒其他女孩子。fit in with“與……相處融洽”，符合語(yǔ)境。keep up with“趕上”； go on with“繼續(xù)”； put up with“忍受”。 7．Should you have a chance to swim in the river, you would make sure that youre safe and investigate ________ is hidden in the water, like rocks or branches. A．what B．which C．that D．where 解析：選A　考查名詞性從句。句意：假如你

8、有機(jī)會(huì)在河里游泳，你要確保自己安全并查明河里隱藏著的東西，像巖石或者樹枝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知，空處在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用what“什么”來(lái)引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句。 8．More and more electric bicycle riders are being involved in traffic accidents.________， a new policy about cycling will be required soon. A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．Moreover D．Therefore 解析：選D　考查副詞。句意：

9、越來(lái)越多騎電動(dòng)車的人正卷入交通事故中，因此需要盡快制定一項(xiàng)關(guān)于騎行的新政策。根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩個(gè)句子存在因果關(guān)系，故therefore“因此”符合語(yǔ)境。otherwise“否則，要不然”；meanwhile“同時(shí)，與此同時(shí)”；moreover“此外，而且”。 9．According to the government report, now more and more chances are being given to those who dream big but have difficulty in achieving their ________. A．status B．a(chǎn)mb

10、itions C．standard D．requirements 解析：選B　考查名詞。句意：根據(jù)政府報(bào)告，現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的機(jī)會(huì)給那些有遠(yuǎn)大夢(mèng)想但很難實(shí)現(xiàn)自己理想的人。根據(jù)句中的“dream big”可知，此處應(yīng)用ambitions“追求，理想”。status“地位，身份”；standard“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”；requirement“要求”。 10．The girl felt she couldnt ________ on their decision, since she didnt know the whole course of the incident. A．count B．comm

11、ent C．concentrate D．compromise 解析：選B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這個(gè)女孩覺得她無(wú)法對(duì)他們的決定作出評(píng)論，因?yàn)樗涣私馐虑榈娜^(guò)程。comment on意為“表達(dá)意見，評(píng)論”符合語(yǔ)境。count on ...“依賴……”；concentrate on ...意為“把注意力集中于……”；compromise on 意為“違背(原則)，達(dá)不到(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))”。 11．As a big fan of the Houston Rockets, to my delight, when the second quarter was over, the score was 55

12、－46 ________ the Rockets. A．in praise of B．in favor of C．in control of D．in defense of 解析：選B　考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：作為休斯敦火箭隊(duì)的一名忠實(shí)粉絲，令我高興的是，當(dāng)?shù)诙?jié)結(jié)束時(shí)，比分為55∶46，休斯敦火箭隊(duì)領(lǐng)先。根據(jù)句意可知，in favor of“有利于，贊成”符合語(yǔ)境。in praise of“為了歌頌……，為了贊揚(yáng)……”； in control of“控制，掌管”； in defense of“保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)”。 12．—Could you please explain the assig

13、nment for Monday, Miss Smith? —Certainly.Read the next chapter and come to class ________to discuss what youve read. A．preparing B．prepared C．to prepare D．to be prepared 解析：選B　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“史密斯小姐，請(qǐng)你解釋一下周一的作業(yè)，好嗎？”“當(dāng)然。閱讀下一章節(jié)，來(lái)上課的時(shí)候準(zhǔn)備好討論你們所讀的內(nèi)容。”prepared意為“做好準(zhǔn)備”，此處作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，最符合語(yǔ)境。preparing是動(dòng)作“做準(zhǔn)備”；而動(dòng)詞不

14、定式結(jié)構(gòu)通常作目的和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故都不正確。 13．—It is said that Tom once ran away from home. —Yes.After spending every penny of his money and ________himself out, he went back home. A．being reduced to hire B．was reduced to hire C．was reduced to hiring D．being reduced to hiring 解析：選D　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：“據(jù)說(shuō)湯姆曾離家出走過(guò)?！薄笆堑摹．?dāng)他身

15、上分文不剩不得不出賣苦力的時(shí)候，他回家來(lái)了?！眀e reduced to doing 是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“淪落到……地步”；此處作after后的賓語(yǔ)和“spending every penny of his money”并列。故選D項(xiàng)。 14．—Your brother has been admitted to Nanjing University? —Yes, he deserves it.If I had worked as wisely, that ________my destiny. A．might be B．would be C．could have been D．wil

16、l have been 解析：選C　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：“你兄弟被南京大學(xué)錄取了？”“是的。是他應(yīng)得的。如果我當(dāng)初也一樣明智地學(xué)習(xí)，我也會(huì)有這樣的榮耀?！痹摼溽槍?duì)過(guò)去的事情進(jìn)行虛擬表達(dá)，故選C項(xiàng)。 15．—Youre needed here, Livy. —But ________？ Im not very good at doing housework. A．why not B．who is that C．what about a picnic D．what can I do 解析：選D　考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“Livy，過(guò)來(lái)幫個(gè)忙?！薄暗俏夷茏鍪裁茨?？我不擅長(zhǎng)于做家務(wù)?！眞

17、hat can I do“我能做什么”，符合語(yǔ)境。 Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In our house, English is not English.Not in the phonetic (語(yǔ)音的) sense, like short “a” is for “apple”，but rather in the pronunciation.There is no difference between cast and cash, snake and snack. When my m

18、other moved to a town in Malaysia, she had to learn a new language: English.In a time when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged, my mother was __16__ against the cruel words from the teacher, who __17__ her paper in front of the class.When she cried, the monitor stood up and said，“Thats enough.” She __18

19、__ mended my mothers strands (線) of language.She stood up for the weak and used her __19__ to fight back. Later on, my mother asked me to teach her __20__ English so old white ladies at Target wouldnt __21__ her pronunciation.There is sort of guilt when I __22__ her letters together.Long vowels, do

20、uble consonants — I am still learning myself.Sometimes I let my __23__ slide “to keep her pride” __24__ perhaps I have hurt her more to __25__ mine. As my mothers __26__ began to grow, I mended my own English.Through __27__ people from all walks of life as a journalist I promote knowledge and __28_

21、_ ignorance and become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and the __29__.My mothers eyes are reflected in __30__ children in poor countries who have so many stories to tell but do not know how to express themselves in English. In our house, there is __31__ in the way we speak to each other and

22、 language isnt broken but rather bursting with __32__.There are snacks in the tank and friendly __33__ in the cupboard.We have built a house __34__ words.It is a little messy.But this is where we have made our __35__. 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文改編自一位華裔女孩的大學(xué)申請(qǐng)信。在她家里，“英語(yǔ)不是英語(yǔ)”，那些在外人聽來(lái)是錯(cuò)誤的讀音的英語(yǔ)單詞絲毫沒有阻礙家人之間的溝通，反而讓他們倍感家的溫馨。

23、 16．A.resistant　　　　　 B．defenseless C．prejudiced D．fearless 解析：選B　根據(jù)上文的“In a time when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged”和下文的“the cruel words” “When she cried”可知，在一個(gè)盛行羞辱的年代，作者的母親無(wú)力反抗來(lái)自老師的譏諷。defenseless“無(wú)力抵抗的，無(wú)力防衛(wèi)的”符合語(yǔ)境。resistant“抵抗的，有抵抗力的”；prejudiced“歧視的，存在偏見的”；fearless“無(wú)畏的”。 17．A.criticized B．co

24、ndemned C．contradicted D．commanded 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文的“the cruel words from the teacher”和下文的“When she cried ”可知，作者母親的老師當(dāng)著全班學(xué)生的面，用尖酸刻薄的語(yǔ)言評(píng)論她的作文。criticize“批評(píng)，指責(zé)，評(píng)論”符合語(yǔ)境。condemn“譴責(zé)，聲討”；contradict“反駁，否定，與……抵觸”；command“命令”。 18．A.aggressively B．roughly C．patiently D．deliberately 解析：選C　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，班長(zhǎng)不僅保護(hù)了她，還耐心地

25、幫她提高語(yǔ)言水平。patiently“耐心地”符合語(yǔ)境。aggressively“好尋釁地，有上進(jìn)心地”；roughly“粗略地”；deliberately“故意地”。 19．A.experiences B．sacrifices C．conclusions D．words 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文的“the monitor stood up and said, ‘Thats enough.’”和“She stood up for the weak”可知，這位班長(zhǎng)為弱者站起來(lái)并用語(yǔ)言來(lái)回?fù)?。word“話語(yǔ)，言語(yǔ)”符合語(yǔ)境。experience“經(jīng)歷”；sacrifice“犧牲”；concl

26、usion“結(jié)論，推論”。 20．A.proper B．fluent C．complex D．a(chǎn)ccessible 解析：選A　根據(jù)前兩段的內(nèi)容和下文的“so old white ladies at Target wouldnt __21__ her pronunciation”可知，母親讓作者教她正確的英語(yǔ)(發(fā)音)，這樣Target商場(chǎng)的白人老太太就不會(huì)嘲笑她的發(fā)音了。proper“正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?，真正的”符合語(yǔ)境。fluent“流利的”；accessible“容易理解的”。 21．A.show off B．laugh at C．care about D．a(chǎn)ccount f

27、or 解析：選B　參見上題解析。laugh at“嘲笑”符合語(yǔ)境。show off“炫耀”；care about“關(guān)心，在乎”；account for“是……的原因，為……負(fù)責(zé)”。 22．A.write B．read C．gather D．sew 解析：選D　根據(jù)下文的“Long vowels, double consonants — I am still learning myself ...I have hurt her more to __25__ mine.”可知，其實(shí)作者自己也仍在學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音、雙輔音，有時(shí)作者會(huì)略過(guò)自己尚且不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的單詞發(fā)音，但這也許會(huì)使母親被傷害得更深。所

28、以當(dāng)作者把母親的話拼綴在一起時(shí)，會(huì)有一種歉疚感。sew“縫制，縫補(bǔ)”在此引申為“拼湊，拼綴”，生動(dòng)形象地說(shuō)明了母親存在的發(fā)音問題。 23．A.attitude B．pattern C．enthusiasm D．brokenness 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文的“Long vowels, double consonants — I am still learning myself.”可知，其實(shí)作者自己也仍在學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音、雙輔音，所以會(huì)有學(xué)得不完善的地方。 brokenness“不完善，不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”符合語(yǔ)境。attitude“態(tài)度”；pattern“模式，圖案，樣品”；enthusiasm“熱心，熱

29、忱，熱情”。 24．A.so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd 解析：選C　參見22題解析。前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。 25．A.spare B．embarrass C．injure D．tolerate 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，作者有時(shí)候會(huì)為了保住自己的自尊心而不為母親糾正錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)音，但這種做法會(huì)使母親被傷害得更深。spare“留出，勻出”符合語(yǔ)境。embarrass“使……尷尬”；injure“使……受傷”；tolerate“忍受，容忍”。 26．A.ability B．grammar C．vocabulary D．spirit 解析：

30、選C　隨著母親的英語(yǔ)詞匯(水平)開始不斷提升，作者的英語(yǔ)也在不斷進(jìn)步。vocabulary“詞匯”符合語(yǔ)境。 27．A.commenting B．interviewing C．inspiring D．a(chǎn)ssisting 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文的“as a journalist”可知，作者以記者的身份采訪了各行各業(yè)的人。interview“采訪”符合語(yǔ)境。comment“評(píng)論”；inspire“激勵(lì)，鼓舞”；assist“幫助”。 28．A.stand against B．figure out C．set back D．call for 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文的“I promot

31、e knowledge and”可知，作者推廣知識(shí)，反對(duì)無(wú)知。stand against“反對(duì)，抵抗”符合語(yǔ)境。figure out“計(jì)算，弄明白”；set back“推遲，延誤”；call for“要求”。 29．A.hesitant B．educated C．ignored D．ignorant 解析：選C　根據(jù)上文的“become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and the”可知，空處所填詞應(yīng)與“the homeless” “the refugees”并列，故ignored“被忽視的”符合語(yǔ)境。 30．A.underrate

32、d B．underprivileged C．underpaid D．undersized 解析：選B　根據(jù)上文提及的作者為弱者發(fā)聲的內(nèi)容和下文的“in poor countries”可知，作者看到貧困國(guó)家中那些貧窮的孩子有很多故事要講、但又不知道如何用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的樣子時(shí)，作者仿佛看到了媽媽的過(guò)去。underprivileged“貧困的，物質(zhì)條件差的”符合語(yǔ)境。underrated“被低估的”；underpaid“報(bào)酬過(guò)低的”；undersized“小于正常(或一般)的”。 31．A.beauty B．mystery C．conflict D．misunderstanding 解

33、析：選A　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，作者認(rèn)為，在他們家，家人之間彼此說(shuō)話的方式很美好。beauty“美，美好”符合語(yǔ)境。mystery“神秘”；conflict“分歧，爭(zhēng)端”；misunderstanding“誤解”。 32．A.wisdom B．emotion C．philosophy D．creativity 解析：選B　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，在作者的家里，他們的語(yǔ)言不是不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，而是充滿感情的。emotion“感情，情緒”符合語(yǔ)境。philosophy“哲理”；creativity“創(chuàng)造性”。 33．A.stocks B．steaks C．sticks D．snakes 解析

34、：選D　根據(jù)第一段中的“There is no difference between cast and cash, snake and snack.”可知，在作者他們家，“snake”(蛇)的發(fā)音和“snack”(點(diǎn)心)的發(fā)音之間沒有區(qū)別，再結(jié)合空前的“There are snacks in the tank and friendly”和空后的“in the cupboard”可知，由于作者家人的發(fā)音問題，他們會(huì)說(shuō)出水池里有點(diǎn)心和櫥柜里有友好的蛇這樣的話。 34．A.upwards of B．far from C．a(chǎn)side from D．out of 解析：選D　我們用語(yǔ)言建了一座

35、房子。out of可用來(lái)表示來(lái)源、原因和動(dòng)機(jī)之意。upwards of“多于，在……以上”；far from“遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非，完全不”；aside from“除……以外”。 35．A.house B．home C．family D．household 解析：選B　它可能會(huì)有一點(diǎn)混亂。但這正是我們的家。此處用home一詞表達(dá)出了作者對(duì)家的愛。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Theresa May has warned world leaders at the United Na

36、tions that they have a “duty” to stop the onward flow of migrants. In a short speech in New York, the Prime Minister fiercely backed the right of other countries to control their borders, following an EU referendum (公民投票權(quán)) campaign dominated by immigration. Her words also go to the heart of tensi

37、ons between EU countries, with southern European nations taking on unprecedented (空前的) numbers of migrants, while member states further north tighten Border controls. She was addressing a special meeting as she claimed uncontrolled migration was exposing people to danger and reducing support for th

38、ose fleeing war zones. Mrs.May said, “We need to be clear that all countries have the right to control their borders and protect their citizens and be equally clear that countries have a duty to manage their borders to reduce onward flows of illegal and uncontrolled migration.” “We need to do more

39、 to help them do so.” At her first UN General Assembly gathering, she then explained how she thought leaders could successfully tackle a migration crisis that has put massive stress on Europe and been blamed as a key factor in the Brexit (脫歐) vote. She went on, “Of course controlled legal and safe

40、 migration benefits our economies, and there is nothing wrong with the desire to migrate for a better life.” “But the uncontrolled migration we see today is not in the interests of migrants who are exposed to danger, not in the interest of the countries they are leaving, travelling through or seeki

41、ng to reach, and not in the interest of refugees for whom resources and popular support are reduced.” She said the first goal should be to ensure refugees claim shelter in the first safe country they reach, adding that the UN should “set this as a principle”． Politicians in northern and western Eu

42、rope have demanded adherence to the principle as large numbers of refugees and migrants from Syria and North Africa have landed in Italy and Greece with the goal of heading for countries like Germany, France and the UK. Mrs.May said, “The current trend of onward movement benefits criminals gangs, e

43、ndangers people and reduces the prospects of refugees ever returning home to rebuild their countries.” “So we must do far more to support the first safe countries themselves, assisting the refugees and host communities — an approach that is starting to work in Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey.” She then

44、 said, “Second, we need to better distinguish between refugees and economic migrants.Failing to do so only encourages more people to put their lives in the hands of criminal gangs.” 語(yǔ)篇解讀：這是一篇時(shí)事新聞報(bào)道。歐洲面臨著自二戰(zhàn)以來(lái)最大的移民危機(jī)。隨著移民危機(jī)愈演愈烈，英國(guó)開始加強(qiáng)邊境管控。本文報(bào)道的是英國(guó)首相特蕾莎梅和英國(guó)政府對(duì)移民問題的態(tài)度及采取的相關(guān)政策。 36．According to the pas

45、sage, what is to blame for the Brexit vote? A．The ongoing migration crisis. B．The previous minister Camerons poor government. C．The UKs economic slowdown. D．The invasion of the criminal gangs. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第七段“...explained how she thought leaders could successfully tackle a migration crisis

46、that has put massive stress on Europe and been blamed as a key factor in the Brexit (脫歐) vote.”可知，移民危機(jī)給歐洲造成了巨大壓力，并且是造成英國(guó)脫歐公投的一項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵因素。 37．From the passage, we can infer that the attitude of Theresa May towards the onward flow of migrants can be described as ________. A．completely opposed B．indiffer

47、ent C．a(chǎn)bsolutely supportive D．tolerant but conditional 解析：選D　推理判斷題。從文章第四段可知，英國(guó)首相特蕾莎梅指出，不加管控的移民將英國(guó)公民置于危險(xiǎn)之中，因此在第五段中，她的這一段話可以看出，她認(rèn)為一方面要幫助難民，另一方面加強(qiáng)邊境管控，防止非法和不加控制的移民(illegal and uncontrolled migration)進(jìn)入。 B Recently, Ive found an increasing number of coffee shops dont offer WiFi.I know what theyre t

48、rying to do.They want people to talk to each other without being consumed by technology.They would rather hear many voices having deep discussions than see a keyboard or eyes staring at a cell phone.However, their good intentions are often mistaken by consumers, me included. One snowy day, a friend

49、 and I found ourselves working from home and decided it would be a great idea to go to a local coffee shop and work there.We found a place that had unique coffee flavors and great reviews.It was a bit of a walk from where our train dropped us off, but we decided it was worth it.We walked through the

50、 snow and my feet slowly worked their way toward being frostbitten (凍傷的) because the boots I had worn were not waterproof.Well, about 10 minutes later, we found the place under a brick building and our blue lips were eagerly looking forward to that warm drink.As we walked up to the door, we saw the

51、sign, “No WiFi”．In anger, we looked at each other and said “Starbucks？”． Of course, this was a loss for them.They lost our business, and they lost the chance to make their relationshipbuilding mission a reality.People who come to coffee shops to work do come to be on their computers.But they also g

52、o there so they can still have human communication.They want to work around other people, not in a room by themselves.Whats more, even if the shops dont have WiFi, people will still use their phones, unless all the phone service is blocked out. So, my friend and I spent the snowy day working togeth

53、er in the biggest coffee shop chain.We fulfilled our task perfectly and that wasnt the case in those coffee shops without WiFi.Therefore, there is no need for coffee shops to turn off WiFi.With it, the shops will get more people and therell be more laughter and better relationships than before. 語(yǔ)篇解

54、讀：本文是一篇議論文。作者通過(guò)自己的切身體會(huì)表達(dá)了自己對(duì)咖啡店關(guān)閉WiFi的看法。 38．Why do some coffee shops offer no WiFi to customers? A．To bring them closer to each other. B．To keep them drinking coffee quietly. C．To cut down the unnecessary expense. D．To stop technology from being misunderstood. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“They want pe

55、ople to ... a keyboard or eyes staring at a cell phone.”可知，一些咖啡店不提供WiFi的本意是讓人們更多地同他人交流，即拉近人們之間的距離，故選A。 39．What does the author think of some coffee shops providing no WiFi? A．Acceptable. B．Worthwhile. C．Inadvisable. D．Pioneering. 解析：選C　觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為咖啡店不僅是顧客交流的地方，也應(yīng)該是顧客工作的地方，即使咖啡店沒有WiFi

56、，人們還是照樣可以玩手機(jī)，因此作者認(rèn)為咖啡店不提供WiFi不僅會(huì)給他們自身帶來(lái)?yè)p失，也會(huì)給其顧客帶來(lái)不便，即作者認(rèn)為咖啡店不提供WiFi的做法是不明智的(inadvisable)。最后一段中的“there is no need for coffee shops to turn off WiFi”亦是關(guān)鍵提示。 40．Which conclusion does the author seem to draw in the passage? A．Coffee shops should become more advanced. B．Nobody can stop the developmen

57、t of technology. C．Coffee shops always need to follow fashion too. D．Modern technology makes business more attractive. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“Therefore, there is no need for coffee shops to turn off WiFi.With it, the shops will get more people and therell be more laughter and better relationsh

58、ips than before.”可知，作者認(rèn)為咖啡店沒有必要關(guān)閉WiFi，相反，有了WiFi的話，咖啡店里會(huì)有更多的顧客，也會(huì)有更多的笑聲和更融洽的人際關(guān)系，即作者認(rèn)為科技產(chǎn)品(WiFi)在商業(yè)中的投入能讓其更加有吸引力。故選D。 C As we all know, every sentence we speak reflects something about who we are as humans.Even people speaking the same language have distinct dialects (方言) that are rooted in their h

59、istory and culture, so whether you say “soda” or “pop” may intimate what country and what region you are from.What you call the night before Halloween may be tied to your religious beliefs.What kind of slang you use may come from the habits of the community you grew up in. Language also throws ligh

60、t on connections between us and our natural environment.Plants and animals that are given names in any language are generally those that are relevant to people who are speaking the language.The relevance comes from the way that the people have interacted with the animals and plants, in some cases ov

61、er the centuries. While we might think of language as having a fixed set of words and rules that we learn in school, in fact language is always evolving.New words begin to emerge while others fall out of use and pronunciation changes over time.There is no doubt that the meaning of words is also cha

62、nging a great deal.People also borrow words from languages other than their own to expand their own lexicon (詞匯)．Our ability to learn language develops when we are young.Sounds heard as babies set the stage for language learning later.Baby cooing is the result of babies analysis of the languages spo

63、ken to them.Babies are practicing the pronunciation and recognition of sounds that they need for communication.Children exposed to different languages early in life and growing up with various kinds of languages around them always develop better cognitive (認(rèn)知的) functions, such as the ability to focu

64、s and ignore distractions. Languages are as diverse as the communities that speak them and each of the about 7,000 world languages is a piece of evidence of a communitys unique human experience.Yet, many languages all over the world are endangered.It is reported that as many as half of the worlds l

65、anguages could go silent by the end of this century.The reasons are that the speakers always receive social inequalities and disrespect from others.If the speakers themselves are treated unfairly and disrespected by others, what will happen to their surroundings, let alone their language? 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一

66、篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要介紹了語(yǔ)言的相關(guān)內(nèi)容：語(yǔ)言其實(shí)就是我們自身的間接反映。 41．What does the underlined word mean in the passage? A．Reveal. B．Translate. C．Influence. D．Misunderstand. 解析：選A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“every sentence we speak reflects something about who we are as humans”可知，作者認(rèn)為我們所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言反映了我們的自身信息，接著下文闡述了“What you call the night before Halloween may be tied to your religious beliefs.What kind of slang you use may come from the habits of the community you grew up in.”這兩個(gè)例子，故畫線詞所在句表示的是無(wú)論你說(shuō)的是“soda”還是