七年級英語下冊 Unit 11 How was your school trip（第3課時）(Grammar Focus-3b)同步語法精講精練課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

《七年級英語下冊 Unit 11 How was your school trip（第3課時）(Grammar Focus-3b)同步語法精講精練課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《七年級英語下冊 Unit 11 How was your school trip（第3課時）(Grammar Focus-3b)同步語法精講精練課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第三課時(Grammar Focus3b)單元同步語法精講精練,Unit 11How was your school trip?,定義：一般過去時表示過去某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。 eg：He went to school by bike yesterday.昨天他騎自行車去上學(xué)。 構(gòu)成 (1)be動詞的過去式：am/ is的過去式是was，are的過去式是were。 (2)實義動詞的過去式： 一般在詞尾加ed。 eg：playplayed；cleancleaned 以字母e結(jié)尾的直接加d。 eg：livelived；likeliked,以“輔音

2、字母y”結(jié)尾的，變“y”為“i”，再加ed。 eg：studystudied；worryworried 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個輔音字母的，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed。 eg：stopstopped；planplanned 不規(guī)則變化。 eg：dodid；gowent；havehad；eatate； buybought；writewrote,句式結(jié)構(gòu) (1)含be動詞的一般過去時的句式結(jié)構(gòu)： 肯定句：主語was/were其他 否定句：主語was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)其他 一般疑問句：Was/Were主語其他？ (肯定回答“Yes，主語was/were.

3、”，否定回答“No，主語was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)”) 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞was/were主語其他？,(2)含實義動詞的一般過去時的句式結(jié)構(gòu)： 肯定句：主語動詞過去式其他 否定句：主語did not (didnt)動詞原形其他 一般疑問句：Did主語動詞原形其他？ (其肯定回答用“Yes，主語did.”，否定回答用“No，主語didnt.”) 特殊疑問句：疑問詞did主語動詞原形其他？,一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1Jeff ______(be) late for school yesterday. 2Mr. Wang _______(go)

4、to America last week. 3How did the people _______(spend) the weekend? 4His father __________ (not watch) TV yesterday evening. 5After I ________ (watch) the movie on TV，I washed my clothes.,was,went,spend,didnt watch,watched,6I ________(go) to the movies.What about you，Nancy? I visited my aunt. 7___

5、___ you ___(go) to the bookshop last Sunday? 8Where ______ you ___ (go) last Friday，Tony? 9The teacher _________(show) us around the school yesterday. 10______(be) there any cows on the farm? Yes，there are.But there _________(be not) any last year.,went,Did,go,did,go,showed,Are,werent,二、單項選擇。 11____

6、 you often climb the mountains? No，but I ________ the mountains last Sunday. ADo；climbed BDid；climbed CDo；climb DDid；climb 12Where were you last Saturday? I ____ in the Capital Museum (首都博物館) Aam Bwill be Cwas Dhave been,A,C,13Jack ____ his homework. Adidnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt do Ddont do 14Did you have a good time at the English party? Yes，we ____ Ado Bdoes Cdid Ddoing 15How was your school trip? Great！We ____ a picnic (野餐) by the lake. Ahave Bare having Chad Dwill have,C,C,C,