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1、2014高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò):2013暑假自測(cè)題(8)及答案或解析
1.第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 (﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Never should I forget the fir
2、st English lesson giving by Miss Liu. On that day, when she?entered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she?introduced her and said we shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss. Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in Englis
3、h on turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy that I don’t dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Don’t be afraid. I believe you can do well.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.
【參考答案】
Never should I forget the first English l
4、esson giving by Miss Liu. On that
shall given
day, when she???entered the classroom, we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she??introduced her and said we shouldn't call her Teacher
herself
Liu but Miss
5、 Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about
Later
ourselves in English on turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy that I don't dare ? in
6、 didn't?
to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, "Don't be
kindly
afraid. I believe you can do ∧ well." At last, I went to the blackboard. She
it
praised me for that I had done
what
**************************
7、******************************結(jié)束
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years.I
8、t came sudden and went on for over three hours.After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest.The air was hot, but all was quiet.Then a strong wind started to blow into my room.Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window.As I ran out to catch it, big drop of
9、rain began to fall.When I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder.Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house.When I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.
【參考答案】
76.a(chǎn) 改為the 77.sudden改為su
10、ddenly 78.but改為and
79.out后加of 80.it改為them 81.drop改為drops
82.come改為came 83.more改為much或去掉 84.that改為what
85.broke改為broken
**************************************************************結(jié)束
(2010·唐山聯(lián)考)
When I was a child, my mom was pushed me to study hard,1
11、.________
hoping I could get a chance to go to college. I experience2.________
pressure for the first time. I did that my mom expected3.________
because I didn't want to let her off. I was born to a poor4.________
peasant family, but I really knew life was not easy. All the5.________
things my
12、mother did was the result of her hope that I could6.________
lead better life in the future. As the saying goes, “No pains7.________
no gains.”I was finally able to meet my mother expectations and8.________
have a chance to go to college. Thanks to my mother's push and the 9.________
答案與解析:
13、1.去掉第二個(gè)was 此處不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故was多余。
2.experience→experienced 此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),與全文時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。
3.that→what 這里用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),that沒有這種用法。
4.off→down 結(jié)合上下文可知此處意為“我不想讓她失望”,故應(yīng)用let sb. down表示“讓某人失望”。
5.but→and或so 此處應(yīng)為順承關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將but改為and或so。
6.was→were 此處主語(yǔ)為all the things,故應(yīng)用were。
7.better前加a lead a better life表示
14、“過一種更好的生活”。
8.mother→mother's 此處表示“達(dá)到了媽媽的期望”,故應(yīng)用其所有格形式。
9.√
10.good→bad 根據(jù)上文可知此處是指“我不再認(rèn)為壓力是一件壞事”,故應(yīng)將good改為bad。
************************************************************結(jié)束
(2010·保定調(diào)研)
Last Sunday I went to the Bird's Nest Stadium. At gate1.________
I happened to meet some young America
15、 tourists.I greeted2.________
to them in English and then we began to chat. From the chat3.________
I learned that they were college students traveling in Beijing4.________
but most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were5.________
busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed
16、by6.________
After come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cubic(水立方)8.________
and had a good time there. We exchanged our email address so that9.________
I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English.
答案與解析:
1.gate前加the 此處表示特指,指的是鳥巢體育館的大門。
2.America→American 應(yīng)該用形容詞
17、來修飾名詞。
3.去掉第一個(gè)to greet是及物動(dòng)詞,可直接加賓語(yǔ),不必加to。
4.√
5.but→and 來北京和喜歡中國(guó)文化為并列關(guān)系而非轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用and表示并列。
6.seem→seemed 根據(jù)事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間last Sunday和全文的時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。
7.去掉been take place無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
8.come→coming 介詞after后要用動(dòng)名詞形式。
9.a(chǎn)ddress→addresses 交換的是雙方的郵箱地址,故此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10.us→me 是“我”幫助了他們,因此用me。
********************************************************結(jié)束