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1、(全國(guó)通用)2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十)Module 6 Animals in Danger 外研版必修5 (限時(shí):45分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1. [2012·浙江卷] “It's such a nice place.”Mother said as she sat at the table ________ for customers. A.to be reserved B.having reserved C.reserving D.reserved 2.________you eat the correct
2、 foods ________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A.Only if; will you B.Only if; you will C.Unless; will you D.Unless; you will 3.I ________ a break in the fence and headed towards it. A.found out B.spotted C.viewed D.had 4.Many countries are in great need of natural gas, wind and
3、other forms of ________. A.power B.source C.energy D.material 5.These seats are ________ for old and sick people. A.showed B.expressed C.passed D.reserved 6.The man pulled out a gold watch, ________ were made of small diamonds. A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of C.whic
4、h the hands of D.the hands of which 7.—I just put my backpack on the chair, but now it's gone. I bet someone stole it. —Well, ________. A.you should have kept an eye on it B.that's no business of mine C.don't mention it D.pardon me 8.ATM is a short form which ________ “automated t
5、eller machine”. A.stands for B.stands by C.bases on D.relies on 9.________ in every aspect of his company's business, Paul made himself busy day and night. A.Being involved B.Involved C.Involving D.To involve 10.Don't worry. There will be ________TV report of tonight's football match a
6、nd we can enjoy it together. A.a(chǎn)live B.living C.live D.lively 11.As a model you should know extreme designs always go out of ________ as quickly as they come in. A.order B.control C.question D.fashion 12.We always keep some money in ________, just in case. A.reserve B.place C.total
7、 D.order 13.Wait, Tom! It is raining so hard. Take a raincoat to ________ yourself from the rain. A.save B.prevent C.stop D.protect 14.He is said to have studied in America for three years, so ________ is no ________ he speaks perfect English. A.it; point B.there; point C.it; wonder D.
8、there; wonder 15.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses Ⅱ.閱讀理解[2012·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ] Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their pets a
9、re just as used to the warm shelter(住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe. Ke
10、ep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding
11、, and plenty of non-frozen water. If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet's water.
12、Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink. Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them. 16.What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? A.They are often f
13、orgotten by their owners. B.They are used to living outdoors. C.They build their own shelters. D.They like to stay in warm places. 17.Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather? A.To know when to bring them inside. B.To keep them from eating bad food. C
14、.To help them find shelters. D.To keep them company. 18.If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ________. A.run short of clean water B.dig deep holes for fun C.dirty the snow nearby D.get lost in the wild 19.What is the purpose of this text? A.To solve a problem. B.
15、To give practical advice. C.To tell an interesting story. D.To present a research result. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 假如你是某中學(xué)的李華, 最近看到一所英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)學(xué)校招聘兼職輔導(dǎo)員的廣告, 想在高考結(jié)束后去應(yīng)聘, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示寫一封應(yīng)聘信。 提示:1. 自身優(yōu)勢(shì); 2. 應(yīng)聘理由; 3. 想法及打算。 注意:1.“自身優(yōu)勢(shì)”不少于兩條; 2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮, 以使行文連貫; 3. 詞數(shù): 120左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Sir or Ma
16、dam, I'm very glad to learn part-time tutors are wanted in your training school and I'd like to have a try.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________
17、_____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
18、_________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
19、_____________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
20、_________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
21、_____________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十) Ⅰ.1.D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)鍵是找出邏輯主語(yǔ),一般來說,邏輯主語(yǔ)位于該非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的前面或句首,在該句中,邏輯主語(yǔ)是the table,然后判斷邏輯主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系,如果構(gòu)成主
22、動(dòng)關(guān)系,用v.-ing形式,如果構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,則用v.-ed形式,如果表示將來,則用to do結(jié)構(gòu),從這里看,the table與 reserve 構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,表示“桌子被預(yù)訂了”,所以用過去分詞。A項(xiàng)雖然也表示“被動(dòng)”,但表將來,故排除。 2.A 考查部分倒裝。當(dāng)only if放在句首,修飾狀語(yǔ)從句、副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),主句的謂語(yǔ)要部分前置,構(gòu)成部分倒裝。 3.B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spot此處意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。view作動(dòng)詞意思是“看待,考慮”。 4.C 考查名詞辨析。energy指“能量,能源”;power指“能,動(dòng)力”,如:wind/solar/nuclear power; sourc
23、e是“來源”;material是“材料”。根據(jù)句意選C。 5.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這些座位是留給老人和病人坐的。reserve意為“保留”,符合語(yǔ)境。 6.D 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。從先行詞watch可看出是指物,可排除A和B。C項(xiàng)中關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)放在介詞之后,如改為“of which the hands”也是可以的。故選D,意為“……表的指針是用小鉆石做成的”。 7.A 考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“你應(yīng)該留心的”;B項(xiàng)意為“那不關(guān)我的事”;C項(xiàng)意為“不用客氣”;D項(xiàng)意為“請(qǐng)?jiān)彙?。由句意可知選A。 8.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。stand for意為“代表”; stand by 意為“支持
24、,遵守;袖手旁觀”; base on…意為“以……為依據(jù)”;rely on意為“依靠”。只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。 9.B 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be involved in 意為“參與,卷入”, 其邏輯主語(yǔ)是該句的主語(yǔ),這時(shí)可以省略be動(dòng)詞,故選B項(xiàng)。 10.C 考查形容詞辨析。live 意為“活的,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的”; living意為“活著的”; alive意為“活著的,在世的,有活力的”;lively意為“精力充沛的,生氣勃勃的”。根據(jù)題意選C。 11.D 考查名詞辨析。out of fashion意為“過時(shí), 不流行”;out of order意為“有故障,混亂”; out of control
25、意為“失控”;out of question意為“沒問題”。句意:作為模特,你應(yīng)該知道極端的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格會(huì)很快流行(come in fashion)起來,也會(huì)很快過時(shí)。 12.A 考查名詞與介詞的搭配。句意:我們總是存些錢,以防不時(shí)之需。in reserve意為“儲(chǔ)備,備用”; in place 意為“在適當(dāng)位置,恰當(dāng)”;in total 意為“總共”;in order意為“有條理,就緒,準(zhǔn)備好”。 13.D 考查動(dòng)詞搭配。protect sb from…意為“保護(hù)某人使不受……的傷害”;save sb from…意為“從……中救出;使不受……”;prevent/stop sb from d
26、oing sth 意為“阻止某人做某事”。 14.C 考查句型結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:據(jù)說他在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)了三年,難怪他的英語(yǔ)說得很流利。It's no wonder (that)…為固定句型,意為“難怪……”。There is no point (in) doing…意為“做……沒有意義”。 15.B 考查名詞辨析。branch 表示“分部,分公司,分店,分行”。句意:這家銀行總部在北京,但是分行遍布全國(guó)。 Ⅱ.本文主要介紹在天氣寒冷的時(shí)候,怎樣使你的寵物又暖和又安全。寵物也喜歡待在溫暖的室內(nèi)。如果需要讓它們待在戶外的時(shí)候,一定要多留心,給它們提供良好的住所、飲用水等。 16. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
27、結(jié)合第一段的“Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所)as they are.”可知寵物也像人們一樣,喜歡待在溫暖的環(huán)境中,因此選D。A項(xiàng)中的“被主人忘記”,與原文的“忘記它們喜歡溫暖的地方”不一致;B項(xiàng)是人們的錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)識(shí);沒有提到C項(xiàng)。 17. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段的“When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too.” 可知是如果你感到冷了,這個(gè)時(shí)候你的寵物們也需要進(jìn)入室內(nèi)了,所以選A。B項(xiàng)
28、“阻止它們吃壞的食物”;C項(xiàng)“幫助它們找到庇護(hù)所”;D項(xiàng)“同它們作伴”,均與原文的意思不符。 18. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的“Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink.”可知在寒冷的天氣里,水會(huì)被凍住,因此寵物們可能會(huì)缺水喝。B項(xiàng)中“for fun”錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)“把附近的雪弄臟”;D項(xiàng)“在野外迷路”,與原文信息不符。 19. B 作者意圖題。作者主要是對(duì)那些養(yǎng)寵物的人們提出了一個(gè)具體的建議:在寒冷的天氣里,怎樣照顧好他
29、們的寵物。因此選B。A項(xiàng)“解決問題”;C項(xiàng)“講述一個(gè)有趣的故事”;D項(xiàng)“呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)研究結(jié)果”,與作者的意圖不符。 Ⅲ. One possible version: Dear_Sir_or_Madam, I'm_very_glad_to_learn_part-time_tutors_are_wanted_in_your_training_school_and_I'd_like_to_have_a_try. I am a student who is to graduate from high school soon. I do very well in my English lessons,
30、 especially in oral and written English. Besides, I'm a monitor and often help others with their English. Before going to a university, I will have a long summer holiday, during which I'm determined to do a part-time job like this to make the best of it. What's more, I can earn some money for my future studies. Last but not least, I can get some valuable social experience. I'm going to work hard at my job and I can also be a head teacher. I hope I will have a chance to cooperate with you. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours_truly, Li_Hua
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