2014年中考英語匯編精講32 選詞填空
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1、 選詞填空 【2014四川南允】第三節(jié)綜合填空 根據短文內容,選擇所給詞的適當形式完成短文,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的編號后的橫線上。 he foot usual quick say Liu Wei is an 81 young man. He lost both arms in a terrible accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his dream. As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 82 , b
2、ut he couldn’t find anybody to teach him. So he had to learn by 83 . He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He 84 , “For people like me, there are only two choices. One is give up ideas and die 85 without hope; The other is to struggle to live a wonderful life.” Three years later
3、, he managed to become the champion of China’s Got talent and was named the “armless pianist” by people. 81. unusual 82. feet 83. himself 84. said 85. quickly 【2014四川遂寧】B)讀下面一段短文,根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確,并把答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應位置(每個詞只能用一次)。 be success interest well-k
4、nown consider Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is 81 to be one of the 82 Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 83 on display in this exhibition. She really has something for everyone. There are many great photos
5、of the countryside. The few city photos are less 84 . I see the same things every day and they don’t 85 me as much. But this show comes from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don’t miss the exhibition. 81. ▲ 82. ▲ 83. ▲ 84. ▲ 85. ▲ 【答案】 81. considered 82. mo
6、st well-known 83. are 84.successful 85. interest (2014陜西)Ⅷ.短文填空:用方框中所給雄詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確。(毎個單詞限用一次。每空 只填一個單詞。)(共10小題,計10分)【解析:顧廣良】 look, year, change, deep, home, cold, can, work, take, father Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum (貧民窟). As a social 61. _____, she h
7、ad not paid much attention to it. This 62. _____ one day when she met a ragged(衣衫襤褸的)boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she 63. _____ help. He reached out his hand and said.“Can you help me? I'm 64. _____ for my dad." His hands were so 65. _____. Amelia said, “What
8、's up?”“My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 66. _____ coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 67. _____ old." said the boy. Amelia was 68. ______ moved and asked Sam io take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman ly
9、ing on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, "Please find a 69. ______ for my son." Amelia 70. ______ her hand and nodded with tears(眼淚). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looked forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the
10、 new family have had happiness and laughter. 61. 【答案】worker 62. 【答案】changed 63. 【答案】could 64. 【答案】looking 65. 【答案】cold 66. 【答案】father’s 67. 【答案】 years 68. 【答案】deeply 69. 【答案】home 70. 【答案】took B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。 When I grew up, I studied
11、 in London and spent my holidays on a ___61___(農場) in France. During school terms I could ___62___ (自由地) enjoy modern life — especially the interest, TV and a phone network. During the winter breaks, however, I was ___63___(扔) back to nearly medieval times(中世紀)— no Internet, no TV or no phone. To
12、many of my friends t sounded terrible. But every time the holiday drew ___64___(更近), I couldn’t wait to go to the French countryside with my parents. Where else could I enjoy a ___65___ (冷的) and fresh wind in my hair while rushing down a hill on my bike, build tree houses with my friends in a fores
13、t, ___66___(捉) fishes in a river for lunch and play with baby rabbits — all in the same day? I consider myself lucky to have had such a different ___67___(經歷). Learning to enjoy myself without ___68___(依靠) on computers and other electronic things developed my imagination. I learnt many practical _
14、__69___(技能), such as planting trees and building boats. I learnt ___70___(另一) language and made lifelong friends along the way, too. 61. farm 62. freely 63. thrown 64. skills 65. cold 66. catch 67. experience 68. depending 69. skills 70. another
15、【2014江西】B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當的10個填空, 并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分) hear listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural life Deal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don't know how to deal w
16、ith anger and conflict (沖突). Conflict is part of everyone’s 56 . It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are 57 , but different people deal with 58 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names or even hit the person wh
17、o has 59 them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process (過程). 61 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62 . Then, say what is really bothering you, bu
18、t watch how you express yourself. Don’t complain. Share 63 you feel by using “I …”. For example, don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that," but “I feel sad 64 you don’t pay attention to what I think.” You want people to 65 your opinion so make sure you practice what
19、you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry. 答案:56. life 57. natural 58. them 59. hurt 60. successfully 61. Before 62. place 63. how 64. because 65. hear 【2014浙江嘉興】 請你根據下面地圖所提供的
20、信息,從括號中選擇正確的內容填寫在空白處,完成一份爪哇島化石(fossil)分布情況介紹。 Jn Java,there are 71 (four/five/six) places where fossils have been found. Trinil is the first place to be found with fossils, while Sangiran is the most famous and has the most fossils. They are both on 72 (the Brantas River / the Solo River
21、). About 73 (100/200/300) kilometres west of Sangiran is Kali Glagah. Travelling south from Trinil for about 100 kilometres,you can reach a town called 74 (Ngandong / Pacitan). The town farthest to the 75 (east/south/west/north) is Ci Julang,which is about 50 kilometres southwest of Ka
22、li Glagah. 71. six 72. the Solo River 73. 200 74. Pacitan 75. west (2014·四川綿陽)閱讀下面短文,根據文中意思,從方框中選出恰當的詞,并在答題卡上對應題號后面的橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文文理通順,意義完整。 speak emails her scientist discussion after at together foreign many Why is it important for Lee to study English? After
23、 Chinese,the language that is most 66 in the world is English. It is said that 300,000,000 people speak English as a first language and another 500,000,000 people speak it as a 67 language. English is used by almost a 1 ,000,000,000 people in the world and 83% of the world’s 68
24、 are written in English. But people think that there will be 69 emails in Chinese than in English. Lee is studying English because he wants to be a 70 , and he knows most scientists write in English. Lee's father, a scientist, is going to an important science meeting in Shan
25、ghai. All the 71 will be in English. Lee's cousin Wei wants to work for an airport 72 she leaves school. Wei is going on an English course this summer to improve 73 English. Michael lived in the USA. His family came back to live in China last year, and he is 74 Lee
26、's school now. Michael speaks English perfectly, but his Chinese isn’t very good. In the summer holidays,Michael and Lee are planning to spend time 75 speaking English on Monday,Chinese on Tuesday,and so on. 【答案】66. spoken 67. foreign 68. emails 69. more 70. scientist 71. discuss
27、ions 72. after 73. her 74. at 75. together 【2014江西南昌】B)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當的10個填空,并 將答案填到答題卷的相應位置。毎個詞限用一次。(每小題1分) hear listen how successfully place hurt what before them because natural life Deal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends
28、 if you don’t know how to deal with conflict (沖突). Conflict is part of everyone’s 66 . It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are 67 , but different people deal with 68 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names or
29、 eyen hit the person who has 69 them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 70 . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process (過程). 71 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 72 . Then, say what
30、is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don’t complain. Share 73 you feel by using “I …”. For example, don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that," but “I feel sad 74 you don’t pay attention to what I think.” You want people to 75 your opinion so
31、 make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry. 66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully 71. Before 72. place
32、 73. how 74. because 75. hear 【2014甘肅蘭州】五.任務型完形填空 (共10空:每空1分,滿分10分) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞限用一次。 when I happy a(n) leave useless for minute how shout One day, all feelings were on vacation on an island, and each was having 66 good time. Suddenly, there’s
33、 a warning of a strong storm ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love didn’t wish to run away quickly. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time 67 . But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope. Just then Richness was passing by . Love asked, "Richness, can you take
34、me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There’s a lot of gold in my boat. There’s no place here 68 you." Sorrow passed by after a while. Again, Love asked for help. But it was 69 . “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by 70 .” When Happiness passed by a few 71
35、 later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it couldn’t care about anyone else. Love was growing hopeless. Just then somebody 72 , “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love didn’t know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat 73 . After getting off the boa
36、t, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift 74 no one else wished to help?” Knowledge smiled, "That was Time," "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand 75 valuabl
37、e Love is." 66. a 67. to leave 68. for 69. useless 70. myself 71. minutes 72. shouted 73. happily 74. when 75. how 2. Happiness was so happy that it couldn’t care about anyone else.快樂如此高興以致于他根本不在乎其他任何人。 3. Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no o
38、ne else wished to help? 你知道是誰這么好心,在沒人愿意幫我的時候讓我搭他的船嗎? 【 【2014四川瀘州】四、短文填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分) 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后面的括號內選出可以填入短文空格處的詞, 并將該詞的字母代號(不寫出該詞)填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。 Tea is a popular drink around the world. But tea does not mean the same 51 to everyone. In different countries people have d
39、ifferent 52 about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is always served 53 people get together. The Chinese drink it at any 54 of the day at home or in teahouse. They prefer their tea with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serv
40、ing 55 . It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special 56 . There is even a special room for it in Japan. Another tea-drinking 57 is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea at that time. The English people 58 make t
41、ea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They 59 eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after 60 . Americans usually use tea-bags to make their tea. Tea-bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.
42、In summer, many Americans drink cold tea — “iced tea”. (A. tea B. time C. way D. also E. ideas F. meals G. country H. thing I. usually J. when) 答案:51. H 52. E 53. J 54. B 55. A 56. C 57. G 58. D 59. I 60. F 【2014四川廣元】(A) 閱讀短文,然后從方框中選擇恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡上相應的位
43、置。 speak sing into see Are you tired of learning English in the old days? You read the words, study grammar and have lots of tests. It is important but it is also can be boring. Let’s ____76____ how music makes it easier and fun. Do you have a favorite English song? Sing along with it, p
44、lease. Soon, you can know the new words well and use them correctly(正確地)!____77____ along can help you with your pronunciation. You see, a good English-song singer is always a good English ____78____. Close your eyes and listen carefully. Draw a picture in your mind about the song. Classical musi
45、c can help you relax. It also makes you concentrate on what you’re studying. And you can also make them _____79____ a “Jazz chant.” Read your new words out, sing or say them out. By and by you’ll find it more interesting to learn English and you’ll like it. 76. see 77. Singing 78. speaker 79.
46、 into 【2014四川成都】二、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當形式填入短文空格內,使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次) 。將答案按編號依次填入下方表格內。 (共 10 小題,每小題 1 分,計 10 分) check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing serious Look at the picture, what do you se
47、e? 1 , some people say it’s an old man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with many answers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely new way.
48、 Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and all the 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think the world is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one?
49、That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5 characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers.
50、 Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my
51、 article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you. 1. Amazingly 2. farmer 3. a little 4. others 5. Chinese 6. easiest 7. more 8. to check 9. peaceful 10. unforgettable 【
52、2014山東臨沂】七、選詞填空(共10小題,計10分) 根據短文內容,從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空,使語意通順完整。每個選項只能用一次。有兩項剩余。請將答案標號寫在答題卡相應的橫線上。 A. helped B. looked up C. embarrassed D. couldn’t E. until F. silence G. appears H. low I. the most beautiful J. looked at K. hardly L. can’t Sometimes I really wonder whe
53、ther there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too much to say. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(縫被子),I quietly sat down beside her and 71 her.
54、 “Mom, I have a question for you,” I said, breaking the 72 “What?” she asked, still doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 73 voice. She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. But then she bowed her head and continued to sew
55、the quilt. I was very 74 then because I thought I had hurt her. It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again, “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “l(fā)ook at this thread(線).sometimes it 75 , but most of it disappears(消失)in the quilt. The thread makes the quilt strong
56、 and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 76 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I didn’t understand 77 the next spring. My father had a stroke(中風)and 78 walk by himself anymore. After that, my m
57、other 79 my father walk outside every day. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers and trees. The sun gently glistened through leaves. They two, hand in hand, walked slowly. To me, that was 80 picture in the world ---that’s a picture of love. They still don’t say “I love
58、 you” to each other. But I know they have deep love for each other. I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses. But actually, love is just a thread in the quilt. 71. J 72. F 73. H 74. C 75. G 76. K 77. E 78. D 79. A 80. I 【2014 四川宜賓】 用所給詞的適當形式填空 (每詞限用一次,一空一詞,其中有兩個詞是多余的)。 beco
59、me over depend on win full careful he fall get across South Korean actor Kim Soo-hyun’s popularity has swept (橫掃) 81 Asia. He is 82 so popular because of the role he played in the popular TV drama My love from the star (《來自星星的你》). In the drama, Kim plays a 400-year-old alien
60、and ends up 83 in love with a modern-day actress. This is not the first success for the young star. Since he 84 a professional actor seven years ago, Kim 85 more than 20 prizes for acting. Kim’s serious attitude (態(tài)度) towards acting brings 86 great success. A director once said th
61、at the dramas with Kim in were all popular. It is because “he always studies the story very 87 before acting out the character.” As you can see, attitude is everything. Your success 88 your attitude! 81. across 82. getting 83. falling 84. became 85. won 86. over 87.
62、carefully 88. depend on 【2014山東威海】七、短文填空(共8小題,計8分) 報據短文內容,選擇適當的單詞或短語墳空,使短文意思完整。每個選項至多使用一次,有兩項剩余。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。 class, badly, parents, school, home, only a few, happy, again, office, sad In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(懲戒) students in several ways. The teacher o
63、ften writes or calls the student's parents. Sometimes students have to stay at 73 for an extra hour. If a student behaves 74 , the headmaster can suspend(勒令……休學) the student. The student cannot come to school for one, two or three days. Sometimes, when the headmaster suspends some students
64、, they are 75 . “A three-day vacation!” they may think. Mr Lazares, a headmaster, didn't like to suspend students. When a boy who was not behaving well in class was sent to his 76 , Mr Lazares telephoned the boy's parents "If you come to school with your son, I won’t suspend him." he said. The
65、 boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every 77 . Other students stared at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that, he behaved better. He didn’t want his father to come to school 78 . Other students behaved better, too. They thought, "I don't want my 7
66、9 to come to school!" That year, about 60 parents came to school with children who didn't behave well. The next year, 80 parents had to come to school. The students were behaving better. 73. school 74. badly behave 75. happy 76. office 77. class 78. again 79. parents 80. only a few 【2014山東聊城】選詞填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從所給單詞中選出適當的單詞,并用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處,使語意通順、完整。(每空一詞,每個單詞只能用一次) popular fun usually their like buying grow and clothes drawi
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