(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)

上傳人:Sc****h 文檔編號:106488070 上傳時間:2022-06-13 格式:DOC 頁數:15 大?。?.43MB
收藏 版權申訴 舉報 下載
(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)_第1頁
第1頁 / 共15頁
(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)_第2頁
第2頁 / 共15頁
(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)_第3頁
第3頁 / 共15頁

下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便

22 積分

下載資源

還剩頁未讀,繼續(xù)閱讀

資源描述:

《(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《(新課標)2020屆高考英語一輪復習 專題一 語法基礎 考點十一 特殊句式(含解析)(15頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

1、考點十一 特殊句式 限時25分鐘 一、單句語法填空 1.It was last Saturday ________ we visited the History Museum. 答案:that 此句為強調句型,其中被強調的部分是last Saturday。 2.When ________ (return) home, I met my old friend Paul in the street. 答案:returning 句意:當我回家時,我在街上遇到了我的老朋友保羅。return的邏輯主語與句子主語I一致,且I與return之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,故填現在分詞形式。when

2、returning home是when I was returning home的省略。 3.Only in this way ________ I learn English well. 答案:can 句意:只有用這種方法,我才能學好英語。當only用在句首強調狀語時,句子要用部分倒裝,強調主語時,句子不倒裝。 4.I won't go to the party tonight even if ________(invite). 答案:invited 此句中even if后省略了I am, invite的邏輯主語與句子主語I一致,且I與invite之間存在被動關系,因此應用invi

3、ted。 5.Not only ________ I interested in the photography, but I took a course at university. 答案:am 句意:我不僅對攝影感興趣,在大學里我還上過攝影課。not only位于句首時,所在分句用部分倒裝,且此處描述現在的情況,故填am。 6.Jim is a student; ________ is Tom. 答案:so 句意:吉姆是一名學生,湯姆也是。指前者情況也適用于后者,意為“某人也……”,表肯定意義,用so+助動詞+主語。 7.I can't swim well; ________ c

4、an Jim. 答案:neither/nor 句意:我不擅長游泳,吉姆也不擅長。指前者情況也適用于后者,并且指否定意義時,用neither/nor+助動詞+主語。 8.________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please. 答案:Knock 句意:進我的房間前請你先敲門。本句為祈使句,故用動詞原形。 9.I have no idea why it is ________ he will go there with her. 答案:that 句意:我不知道他為什么要跟她去那里。idea后面是why引導的同位語從句,為

5、強調句型。 10.Though ________(surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. 答案:surprised 此句是連詞后省略了“主語+be”。此句中though后省略了the professor was,因此應填形容詞surprised。 11.I drove ________ slowly as possible in the heavy traffic. 答案:as 本句中含有as ... as possible的省略結構,意為“盡可能……”。 12.Only ________ he apolo

6、gizes for his rudeness will I speak to him again. 答案:when/if 句意:只有當他為自己的無禮道歉時,我才會再次跟他說話?!皁nly+狀語從句”位于句首時,主句需用部分倒裝。根據句意可填when/if。 13.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, ________ will he even give it a thought. 答案:nor/neither 句意:校長不會允許課程變化,他甚至也不會去考慮?!皀or/neither+助動詞+主語”是部分倒裝結構,

7、意為“……也不……”。 14.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialingjiang River ________ (lie) Chongqing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 答案:lies 介詞短語“At the meeting place of ...”放在句首作地點狀語時,句子要用完全倒裝語序。句子的主語為Chongqing,且敘述客觀事實,故填lies。 15.The driver wanted to park his car near the roads

8、ide but was asked by the police ________ (not). 答案:not to 句意:這個司機想把車停在路邊,但被警察告知不要這么做。此處是省略,空格處補全為not to park his car near the roadside。 16.One talk with Tom, I believe, ________ you will find he is outgoing. 答案:and 句意:和湯姆談一談,我相信你會發(fā)現他是外向的。本題是“名詞短語+and+陳述句”的結構,and表示順承關系,故填and。 17.________ (devote

9、) to finding ways to make music accessible to all children is Ms Thompson with a touring company of professional musicians. 答案:Devoted 此句為倒裝句。還原為“Ms Thompson with a touring company of professional musicians is devoted to finding ways to make music accessible to all children.” 18.Up till now, ther

10、e has been no scientific evidence about ________ it was that caused the death of dinosaurs. 答案:what 句意:到目前為止,還沒有科學證據證明是什么導致了恐龍的死亡。這里強調了恐龍滅絕的原因,即what,因此這是強調句型的特殊疑問句式。 19.I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life ________ I feel so happy. 答案:did 句意:我最終得到了我夢想的工作。我一生中從來沒有這么高興過。never放在句首

11、,句子用部分倒裝,結合前面的got可知,填did。 20.I went to the classroom as usual. But there, next to my desk, ________ (sit) a girl I had never seen before. 答案:sat 句意:我像平常一樣去了教室。但是,在我桌子旁邊坐著一個我以前從沒見過的女孩。表示地點方位的狀語位于句子開頭,主語如果是名詞,則句子用全部倒裝。 21.He said he ________ see a woman in black walking out of the office building

12、just now. 答案:did 句意:他說他的確看到了一個黑衣女子從辦公大樓走出來了。分析句子可知,此處是對謂語動詞see的強調,根據時間狀語“just now”可知,應該用did表示強調。 22.Hardly ________ (have) she sat down when she heard someone knocking the door. 答案:had 句意:她剛剛坐下,就聽到有人敲門。hardly ... when ... 表示“一……就……”,hardly放在句首,用部分倒裝。從句使用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時。故填had。 23.Are you free to

13、night? If ________, I'd like you to meet Tom, my new friend from the States. 答案:so 句意:今晚你有空嗎?如果有空的話,我想讓你見見我的美國新朋友湯姆。if so “如果這樣的話”,so替代上文的全部內容,避免重復。 24.________ Tom shared his idea with us, we would have made more progress. 答案:Had 句意:如果湯姆和我們分享他的想法,我們會取得更大的進步。此處是if引導的非真實條件狀語從句,使用虛擬語氣,省略了if,并將ha

14、d提前的用法。故填Had。 25.At the top of the hill ________ (stand) an ancient tower, which dates back to the Song Dynasty. 答案:stands 句意:在山頂上有一座古塔,它可追溯到宋朝。表示地點的介詞短語放在句首,句子用全部倒裝。句子的主語是an ancient tower, 故填stands。 26.Child ________ he was, he was able to stand on his own feet. 答案:as/though 句意:盡管他是個孩子,但是他已經能

15、夠自立了。分析前面的“Child ________ he was”可知,是一個由as/though引導的讓步狀語從句,故填as/though。 27.She dare not say what she thinks, ________ she? 答案:dare 主從復合句的反意疑問句部分中的主語和動詞需要根據主句確定,當陳述部分的dare是情態(tài)動詞,反意疑問句部分也用dare,此復合句中主句是否定句,故此處只填dare。 28.If ________ (accept) for the job, you will be informed soon. 答案:accepted 逗號前是“

16、If you are accepted for the job”的省略形式。當主從句的主語一致,且從句中含有be動詞時,可以把從句中的主語和be動詞一起省略,故填accepted。 29.At last we found a house, in front of which ________ (stand) a tall tree. 答案:stood 介詞短語位于句首,且謂語動詞是stand時,句子要用全部倒裝結構。由found的提示可知,此空應填stand的過去式stood。 30.Fishing in this river, as far as I know, ________ (b

17、e) prohibited. 答案:is 本句中含有插入包含副詞的分句,這也是特殊句式的一種,被插入的部分不影響句意和句子的成分。動名詞作主語,且描述一般事實,謂語動詞應用is。 二、單句改錯 1.At home, there has a CD player in my room, and the music is on all the time. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:has→is 句意:在家里我的房間里有一臺CD播放器,一直放著音樂。前一分句為ther

18、e be句型。主語為單數名詞a CD player, 故將has改為is。 2.Only do I know the news here. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:去掉do 句意:這兒,只有我知道這個消息。當only用在句首強調主語時,句子不倒裝,強調狀語時,句子才倒裝。 3.—Well, I do think the horse is a useful animal. —So it does. ______________________________

19、__________________________________________ 答案:does→is 句意:——嗯,我的確認為馬是很有用的動物。 ——的確是。分析句意可知,第二句是表示肯定、贊同前面說過的話,意為“確實如此,確實是這樣”,對應the horse is,故將does改為is。 4.Between each of the morning classes are an interval, when the students can have a short break. ___________________________________________________

20、_____________________ 答案:are→is 介詞短語置于句首時,應用全部倒裝,句子的主語是an interval,故將are改為is。 5.It was in the village where he spent much of his childhood. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:where→that 分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句,故將where改為that。 6.—I'm sorry to tell you that you mad

21、e a mistake in your test. —How can that be? I did it as tell in class! ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:第二個tell→told 答語中后一個句子的狀語從句為省略“主語+be動詞”的形式。tell的邏輯主語為I,兩者之間為被動關系,還原后為as I was told。 7.A bit more effort, I think, so you will settle the problem. ___

22、_____________________________________________________________________ 答案:so→and 先把插入語I think去掉,則不難看出此句為“(表示條件的)名詞短語+and+陳述句”結構,陳述句表示順承的結果。 8.Not until my son had entered the college he realize the importance of time. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:he前

23、加did not until位于句首時主句應用部分倒裝;由從句的時態(tài)可知,主句應用一般過去時,因此在he前加助動詞did。 9.Scarcely I arrived at my second job when a server immediately handed me my first order. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Scarcely后加had 此處是“scarcely ... when ... ”結構,Scarcely用于句首,主句部分倒裝。本結構中

24、從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時。故在Scarcely后加had。 10.There appears to have little enthusiasm for your idea. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:have→be 此處表示“人們好像對你的想法沒什么熱情”。此處為There be句型,其中be可以用appears to be代替,故將have改為be。 11.Standing on one foot with your eyes closed, an

25、d you will soon lose your balance. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Standing→Stand 句意:閉著眼睛用一只腳站立,你很快就會失去平衡。固定句式:祈使句+and/or+表示某事經常發(fā)生或慣常行為的陳述句。 12.Though he isn't a driver, he used to. _____________________________________________________________________

26、___ 答案:to后加be 句意:雖然他現在不是一個司機,但是過去他是。在used to后面如果是系動詞be,不能省略。 13.Only by studying hard and making good preparations for exams we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:we前加can 以“Only+介詞短語”放在句首的句子,使用部分倒裝,結合句意,在we前加can

27、。 14.Not only I care for my own family, but also I will contribute to building a harmonious society. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:only后加will “not only ... but also ... ”結構放在句首,前面的分句用部分倒裝,故在only后加will。 15.Although I'm not a teacher of that famous sc

28、hool, I want to. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:to后加be 在省略句中,如果不定式中含有be, have, have been,則不能省略,通常保留這些詞,故此處在to后加be。 特殊句式(一) 一、強調句 強調句型由“It+is/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他部分”構成,可以用來強調句子的主語、賓語、狀語;被強調部分是指人的名詞或代詞時用who或that均可,其他情況一律用that。 判斷方法:將It is/was和that

29、/who去掉,若剩下的部分仍能表達完整的句意,則為強調句型;若不能,則不是。 1.強調句型的一般疑問句形式:Is/Was it+被強調部分+that/who+其他? Was it in the park that Tom lost his watch? 2.強調句型的特殊疑問句形式:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that+其他? Who_was_it_that broke the window? 3.not ... until ... 結構的強調句型 其強調句式為:It is/was not until+被強調部分+that+其他。 He didn't go to bed u

30、ntil ten o'clock. =It_was_not_until ten o'clock that he went to bed. 注意:強調句型不能用來強調謂語,若要強調句子謂語動詞,可將助動詞do/does/did置于動詞原形之前,用來加強語氣。 He does like it. I did tell you the news yesterday. 二、倒裝句 1.完全倒裝 (1)表示方位、地點的副詞或介詞短語,如:there, here, up, down, now, then, away, in, out, off等置于句首,且主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝。當主語為代詞

31、時不倒裝。 Here_comes the first bus. Out_rushed a boy! On_the_top_of_the_mountain_stands a temple. (2)主系表結構中作表語的形容詞、分詞、介詞短語、such等置于句首時用完全倒裝。 Present_at_the_meeting_were Professor Zhang and many other guests. Seated_on_the_ground_are a group of young people. 2.部分倒裝 (1)“only+狀語(副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句)”置于句首時,

32、整個句子或后面的主句用部分倒裝;當“only+主語”置于句首時,句子不倒裝。 Only_in_this_way_can you succeed. Only I am here today. (2)表示否定意義的詞或短語置于句首時用部分倒裝。 常見的這類詞或短語有not, never, hardly, seldom, rarely, by no means, in no way, in no case, at no time, not only, not until等。 Seldom_in_my_life_have I met so determined a person. At_n

33、o_time_should you touch it or get it hurt. (3)so, neither, nor置于句首表示前面的情況也適用于另一人或物時用部分倒裝。 但是當前面的情況是兩種或兩種以上時要用It is the same with ... 或者So it is with ... 結構。 Tom likes English. So_do_I. I have never seen the film. Neither_has_he. I like playing basketball and I live in America for many years. So

34、_it_is_with_my_little_brother. (4)在so/such ... that ... 句型中,當so/such連同其直接修飾的成分置于句首時,主句部分倒裝。 So moved was she that she couldn't say a word. (5)在if虛擬條件句中,當省略if時,應將were/had/should置于主語之前,形成部分倒裝。 Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. (6)as/though意為“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句時用倒裝結構。 Tired as he was, he

35、still went on with his work. Strange though it seems, it is true. 限時25分鐘 一、單句語法填空 1.(2018·北京高考)In any unsafe situation, simply ________ (press) the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. 答案:press 句意:在任何危險的情況下,僅僅摁一下按鈕,那么一個高度訓練的代理人將使你獲得你需要的幫助。分析句子的結構可知,此處是“祈使句+and+一般將

36、來時”的固定結構。 2.(2019·邢臺市高三上學期第一次月考)It was through her study of caterpillars ________ she discovered the truth about their life cycles. 答案:that 句意:正是通過她對于毛毛蟲的研究,她才發(fā)現了它們生命輪回的真相。本句是強調句型“It is/was ... that ...”,被強調部分是through her study of caterpillars,故填that。 3.(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Diets have changed

37、 in China—and so too ________ its top crop. 答案:has 該句是一個倒裝句。當前面的句子是肯定句時,用“so+助動詞+主語”表示“某人也……”。助動詞的選用根據前面句子的謂語動詞來判斷。 4.(2018·惠州市高三第二次調研考試)It is not only the inspiring story but also the warmth from the university ________ attracts the public's attention. 答案:that 此處是強調句型。去掉It is和設空處后,句意仍完整,強調主語,故用t

38、hat。 5.(2018·天津高考)—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help. —You bet. Just let me know when, ________ I'll be there. 答案:and 該句式是“祈使句+and+簡單句”,祈使句相當于條件,簡單句相當于主句。 6.(2019·山東省德州市武城二中高三月考)Not until he retired from teaching two years ago ________ he consider having a holiday abr

39、oad. 答案:did 句意:直到他兩年前從教育戰(zhàn)線上退休,他才考慮去國外度假。not until結構位于句首時,主句使用部分倒裝語序,同時后面是實義動詞,根據two years ago判斷句子用一般過去時,答案為did。 7.(2019·河南周口中英文學校高三月考)________ I wish my work could be settled within a day! 答案:How 句意:我多么希望我的工作可以一天里解決!根據語境可知,本題是一個感嘆句,how修飾整個句子,因此填How。 8.(2019·河北省衡水中學高三上學期二調考試)She opened it an

40、d let out a deep breath. Inside it ________ (be) two sharp knives. 答案:were 句意:她打開它,深深地吸了一口氣。里面是兩把鋒利的刀。介詞Inside在句首,句子應用倒裝語序,主語是two sharp knives,是復數形式,與之一致謂語也用復數,結合上句的opened,可知填were。 9.(2018·重慶市巴蜀中學高三適應性月考)You are supposed to keep your room as tidy ________ possible. 答案:as 句意:你應該盡可能使屋子保持整潔。本句中含有as

41、... as possible結構,意為“盡可能……”。 10.(2018·湖南師大附中高考模擬)There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, is ________? 答案:there 句意:毫無疑問,食用有機食物會使你更健康,是嗎?考查反意疑問句。根據語境來確定反意疑問部分用there。 11.(2018·河北省重點中學聯考)________ fun it is to take a rest after a long period of swimming! 答案:What 句意:長時間游泳之

42、后好好休息一下真的很快樂!考查感嘆句。what后加名詞。 12.(2018·唐山市高三三模)Between the two generations, it is often not their age, but their education ________ causes misunderstanding. 答案:that 句意:在這兩代人之間,引起誤會的常常不是年齡而是教育。此處為強調句型“It is/was ... that”。被強調部分為not their age, but their education,故答案為that。 13.(2018·福建省高三畢業(yè)班質量檢測)Only

43、then ________ the workers realize how serious the situation had been. 答案:did 句意:只有在那時工人們才意識到形勢有多嚴峻??疾榈寡b。“Only+副詞”放在句首,要使用部分倒裝且時間狀語為then,故填did。 14.(2018·河南省中原名校高三第六次質量檢測)Never before ________ I seen such a wonderful park, where I'd like to pay a visit again. 答案:have 句意: 我從沒見過這么美麗的公園,我想再來參觀一次。否定副詞短

44、語放在句首,句子要用部分倒裝形式;never before常與現在完成時連用。 15.(2018·重慶巴蜀中學高三適應性月考)Not only ________ you make yourself understood, but you also keep the listeners engaged. 答案:do 句意:你不僅要使他人明白你的話,而且也要讓聽眾融入到談話中。not only放在句首,該分句用倒裝語序,故填do。 16.(2018·湖南省邵陽市高三模擬)For a moment nothing happened; then ________ (come) cheers fr

45、om the excited audience. 答案:came 句意:片刻間什么也沒發(fā)生,然后從興奮的觀眾那里傳來了歡呼聲??疾閠hen位于句首的完全倒裝。根據語境,設空處填所給動詞的過去式。 17.(2018·哈爾濱六中高三第二次模擬)Wheat is growing very nicely here; ________ is rice. 答案:so 句意:這里的小麥長得很好,水稻也是。“so+助動詞+主語”,表示前一分句描述的情形也適合后一分句的人或物。 18.(2018·湖南省岳陽市高三教學質量檢測)________ you make a mistake, you weren'

46、t supposed to feel embarrassed. You know, people make mistakes. 答案:Should 句意:如果你犯了錯誤,你不應該感到尷尬。畢竟,人都會犯錯誤。此處是表示對將來情形的假設,從句中省略了if,將should提前,故填Should。 19.(2018·廣東省佛山市高三質量檢測)He pulled hard at the gold chain to get it into the boat, but ________ seemed to be no end to it. 答案:there 后一分句含有there be句型,t

47、here seemed to be “似乎有”,故填there。 20.(2018·天津和平區(qū)一模)I'm sorry. ________ it not been for my illness, I would have come and lent you a helping hand. 答案:Had 句意:對不起。要不是因為我生病,我就會過來幫你了。此處為與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,即條件從句應為:If it hadn't been for my illness.將if省去,需把had提到句首,變?yōu)榈寡b句式,故設空處填had,且had的首字母要大寫。 21.(2016·江蘇高考)Not

48、until recently ________ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 答案:did 句意:直到近期,他們才開始鼓勵在農村地區(qū)發(fā)展與旅游有關的活動。not until位于句首時,句子應用部分倒裝。此處指過去所發(fā)生的動作,應用一般過去時,故答案為did。 22.(2018·四川四校聯考)The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ________ dange

49、rous a scene it was! 答案:How 句意:那個小男孩騎著自行車沿著機動車道全速而來。多危險的一幕??!此處為感嘆句式“How+形容詞+a/an+名詞單數+主語+謂語!”故填How。 23.(2016·全國卷Ⅱ)It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, ________ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 答案:make 句意:它可

50、以是園藝、烹飪、音樂、運動等任何事情,但是,無論它是什么,務必保證它是讓你釋放每天的壓力而不是讓你擔憂的事。句中動詞短語置于句首,構成祈使句,故用動詞原形。 24.(2018·安徽模擬)John has not yet passed the driving test, and neither ________ Henry. 答案:has 句意:約翰還沒有通過駕照考試,亨利也沒有通過。否定副詞neither置于句首,后面的主謂語應用部分倒裝。根據上一分句中的謂語動詞“has ... passed(現在完成時)”和該分句的主語Henry可推知,設空處答案為has。 25.(2018·陜西渭南

51、模擬)On the top of the hill ________ (stand) a temple where the old man once lived. 答案:stands 句意:山頂上有座廟,這位老人曾經在那里住過。表示地點的介詞短語置于句首,且主語為名詞時,該句的主謂部分應完全倒裝。本句的主語為a temple(第三人稱單數),故設空處為stands。 26.(2018·廣西梧州高三一模)Freddy gave him a job and housing and lent him pocket money while ________ (train) him. 答案:tra

52、ining 句意:弗雷迪在培訓他期間給他提供工作和住房,并借給他零花錢。根據賓語him判斷,train在此是動詞,其邏輯主語與句子主語一致,均為Freddy,且Freddy與train之間為邏輯上的主謂關系,故填現在分詞。while training him相當于while he was training him。 27.(2018·安徽六校聯考)________is it that he is not so friendly as he used to be? 答案:How/Why 句意:他怎么/為什么不如過去友好了呢?本句是強調句型的特殊疑問句形式,即“特殊疑問詞+is/was+it+

53、that+其他?”。本句改為普通句型后為“________ is he not so friendly as he used to be?” 28.(2018·重慶模擬)Absurd ________ it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa. 答案:as/though 句意:雖然那聽起來很荒誕,但是在場的每個人都被他在非洲的歷險故事逗笑了。as, though和although均可引導讓步狀語從句,as, though引導讓步狀語從句時應用倒裝語序,although不倒裝,本句

54、中表語提前,故用as/though。 29.(2018·重慶模擬)—I like this dress better than that one. —________ do I; but it costs almost twice as much. 答案:So 句意:——與那條連衣裙相比,我更喜歡這條?!乙彩?,但這條連衣裙的價格幾乎是那條的兩倍。此處為部分倒裝?!皊o+助動詞+主語”表示前面的情況也適用于另一人或物。 30.(2019·浙江杭州一次質檢)A child, if actively ________ (engage) in classroom activities, c

55、an be taught many things. 答案:engaged 句意:如果一個孩子能積極參加課堂活動,他能學會許多東西。本句為省略句。將本句補全后為:If a child is actively engaged in classroom activities, he can be taught many things.把相同的主語a child和be動詞省去,故填engaged。 二、單句改錯 1.(2018·山西孝義高三一模)The drivers don't agree to the deal, so do the passengers. _______________

56、_________________________________________________________ 答案:so→neither/nor 前面是don't,后面也應該使用否定詞neither或者nor,而so用于肯定句中。 2.(2018·廣東仲元中學模擬)Only by focusing her attention on her work the woman forget her worries. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:the前加can/co

57、uld 以only+介詞短語放在句首的句子,使用部分倒裝,結合句意,在the前加can/could。 3.(2018·江西新余高三模擬)Looking on the bright side of things, and you will live happily. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Looking→Look 句意:如果看事情的光明面,你就可以活得很快樂。根據句中and可知此處是并列句,所以and前面應該是一個祈使句,表條件。 4.(2019·惠州市高三第

58、一次調研)None of us were familiar with planting, and nor did we knew how to use gardening tools. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:knew→know 句意:我們都不熟悉種植,也不知道如何使用園藝工具。nor放在句首,句子要用部分倒裝,所以助動詞did在前,此處謂語動詞用原形。 5.(2019·湖南長郡中學高三月考)It was not until his third match in

59、 1790 when he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:when→that 句意:正是直到1790年第三次比賽時,他才最后打敗Humphries,而成為英國的冠軍。本題是一個強調句型,強調“not until ... ”部分,而不是when引導的定語從句,故改為that。 6.(2018·山東省棗莊一模)Seldom I go out alone in th

60、e evening. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Seldom后加do 表示否定意義的副詞放在句首時,句子應用部分倒裝;本句描述慣常行為,故用一般現在時。 7.(2018·河北衡水模擬)Though urging to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons. ___________________________

61、_____________________________________________ 答案:urging→urged 句意:盡管被催促了很多次,這個小男孩充耳不聞,繼續(xù)看卡通片。Though urging to go to bed many times部分是一個省略句,urge和主句的主語之間存在動賓關系,故改為urged。 8.(2018·四川聯考)In front of the stadium stand a long queue waiting for the star's arrival. __________________________________________

62、______________________________ 答案:stand→stands 介詞短語置于句首時,句子應用全部倒裝,句子的主語是a long queue,因此謂語動詞應用單數形式。 9.(2018·江蘇溧陽竹簣中學模擬)Much although I have traveled, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:although→as/though 當

63、as/though表示“雖然,盡管”來引導讓步狀語從句時,從句應用倒裝語序,但是although不能倒裝。 10.(2019·山西太原檢測)There have a time when we young people believe that our parents should stop offering their advice. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:have→is 句意:有這么一段時間,我們年輕人認為我們的父母應該停止提出建議。此處為“there be

64、”句型。There is a time when ... “有一段時間……”。 11.(2018·湖南調研)That's all. Thank you. Some questions? ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Some→Any 由語境可知本句為省略句,且為一般疑問句,故將Some改為Any。some作“一些”講時,常用在肯定句中,而any常用在疑問句中。 12.(2018·陜西全真模擬)In a word, success is important, and

65、 so does failure, because it's the mother of success. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:does→is 句意:總之,成功很重要,失敗也很重要,因為失敗乃成功之母。因為“success is important”的謂語動詞是系動詞is,故將does改為is。 13.(2018·南昌三校聯考)When was it he made up his mind to take this lesson? ____________

66、____________________________________________________________ 答案:it后加that 本句為強調句型的特殊疑問句形式,結構為“特殊疑問詞+was/is+it+that/who+其他?”。 14.(2018·河北聯考)It was him who showed me how to smile through the rough times. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:him→he 本句為強調句型。被強調的部分為句子主語,故將him改為he。 15.(2018·河北質檢)I asked Charles to see the movie, but he didn't want. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:want后加to 此處為不定式的省略。不定式在省略時,可以省略動詞但

展開閱讀全文
溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

相關資源

更多
正為您匹配相似的精品文檔
關于我們 - 網站聲明 - 網站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網站客服 - 聯系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網版權所有   聯系電話:18123376007

備案號:ICP2024067431-1 川公網安備51140202000466號


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶上傳的文檔直接被用戶下載,本站只是中間服務平臺,本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對上載內容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內容侵犯了您的版權或隱私,請立即通知裝配圖網,我們立即給予刪除!