《2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第1講 名詞和冠詞練習(xí)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第1講 名詞和冠詞練習(xí)(4頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2022年高考英語新一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語法歸納 第1講 名詞和冠詞練習(xí)
1. As he reached________front door, Jack saw ________strange sight.
A. the; 不填 B. a; the
C. 不填; a D. the; a
2. In munication, a smile is usually ________strong sign of a friendly and________open attitude.
A. the; / B. a; an
C. a; / D. the; an
3.—It
2、’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ________year.
—Right, he will also get paid by________week.
A. the; the B. a; the
C. the; a D. a; a
4. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my________.
A. emotions B. principles
C. regulations D. opinions
5. The lack of eco-frien
3、dly habits among the public is thought to be a major________of global climate change.
A. result B. cause
C. warning D. reflection
6. What’s the________, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?
A. sympathy B. theme
C. object D. point
7. Always remem
4、ber to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s________.
A. touch B. sight
C. reach D. distance
8. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with ________clearly in her voice.
A. anger B. rudeness
C. regret D. panic
答案:
1. D 第一空,the front door表示“
5、前門”,是特指;第二空,表示“一種奇異的景象”,是泛指,用a。
2. C 句意:在交流中,微笑是友好和公開態(tài)度的象征。a sign of“一種……的象征”,故第一個(gè)空填a;attitude為可數(shù)名詞,friendly和open并列,修飾attitude。故選C項(xiàng)。
3. B 第一空考查不定冠詞表示泛指的用法,這里要表達(dá)“每年”之意,所以用不定冠詞a;第二空考查固定結(jié)構(gòu):by+the+具體計(jì)量單位,意思是“按照,依照”,by the week“按周計(jì)算”。
4. B emotion“情感”;principle“原理,原則”;regulation“管理;規(guī)則”;opinion“觀點(diǎn)”。句意:
6、無論如何,我不能欺騙他,那違背了我的處事原則。故選B項(xiàng)。
5. B result“結(jié)果”;cause“原因,理由”,常與介詞of搭配,表示“……的原因”;warning“警告,警報(bào),先兆”;reflection“反應(yīng),反射”。由空前的“缺少生態(tài)環(huán)保的習(xí)慣”與空后的of global climate change可推知,此處應(yīng)用cause表示“全球氣候變化的原因”。句意:公眾缺少生態(tài)環(huán)保的習(xí)慣被認(rèn)為是全球氣候變化的一個(gè)主要原因。故選B項(xiàng)。
6. D point作為名詞在此意思是“意義”,what’s the point of...?“……有什么意義?”。A項(xiàng)“同情,憐憫”;B項(xiàng)“主題”;C項(xiàng)
7、“物體,目標(biāo),對(duì)象,賓語”。
7. C out of one’s reach或beyond one’s reach:在某人夠不著的地方或力所不能及的范圍。句意:記?。喊堰@些像刀子一樣危險(xiǎn)的東西放在孩子們夠不著的地方。
8. D anger“生氣;憤怒”;rudeness“粗魯;無禮”;regret“后悔;遺憾”;panic“驚慌;驚恐”。句意:“湯米,快跑,房子著火了!”母親大聲喊著,聲音中透著明顯的驚慌。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。
名校模擬演練
1. [山東煙臺(tái)調(diào)研]Games, often seen as________activity for children, are still i
8、mportant in________development of teenagers.
A. the; the B. an; the
C. an; 不填 D. the; 不填
2. [四川綿陽中學(xué)月考]She studied________medicine before she became________writer.
A. the; the B. the;a
C. /; a D. /; the
3. [山東濰坊質(zhì)檢]—How did you do in your essay?
—I got________okay grade, but Mr. Jones g
9、ave Sarah top marks. She’s________teacher’s pet, you know.
A. 不填; a B. an; 不填
C. 不填; the D. an; a
4. [浙江溫州適應(yīng)性測試]We work together to achieve our mon purpose:________world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than________one we found.
A. the; the B. a; 不填
C. a; the D. the; 不填
5. [福建廈門質(zhì)檢]
10、Because________unemployment is very high at present, it’s not easy for a fresh graduate to find________satisfying job as he wishes.
A. the; / B. /; a
C. an; a D. an; the
6. [山東煙臺(tái)調(diào)研]To the great________of the citizens, no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.
A. rela
11、xation B. disappointment
C. relief D. surprise
7. [浙江溫州第一次聯(lián)考]“China Daily”, whose editorial office is in Beijing, also has________in all major cities in China.
A. branches B. panies
C. organizations D. businesses
8. [湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考]Modern society is built on the concept that all human being
12、s are born free and equal in______習(xí)__and rights.
A. dignity B. quality
C. ability D. identity
9. [遼寧大連重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考]China has made a________to do all it can to help the tsunami-hit regions of Asia.
A. devotion B. mitment
C. allowance D. bination
10. [湖北重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考]Most female workers in Shanghai
13、suffer from________connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.
A. curiosity B. eagerness
C. anxiety D. thirst
答案:
1. B 句意:游戲經(jīng)常被看作是孩子們的活動(dòng),在青少年的發(fā)展過程中仍然很重要。activity是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,因此用不定冠詞an; development后有限定語,所以用定冠詞表特指。
2. C 考查冠詞。medicine是抽象名詞,表示“醫(yī)學(xué)”,前面不加冠詞;writer 是可數(shù)名
14、詞單數(shù),表泛指,因此前面加不定冠詞a。
3. D 第一空okay前面應(yīng)用an表示“一個(gè)相當(dāng)好的分?jǐn)?shù)”;第二空表示“她是老師的寵兒”,表示泛指,故用a。
4. C 第一空填不定冠詞a,后跟定語從句,表示“一個(gè)更安全、更清潔、更健康的世界”;第二空應(yīng)填定冠詞the,特指“我們現(xiàn)有的這個(gè)世界”。故答案為C項(xiàng)。
5. B unemployment是抽象名詞,前面不用冠詞。job是可數(shù)名詞,用不定冠詞泛指“一份令人滿意的工作”。句意:由于目前失業(yè)率很高,新畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生不容易找到他合意的工作。
6. C 后半句提到除了已被證實(shí)的12個(gè)病例外,沒有其他人感染這種病毒,這顯然是讓人極其“寬慰(reli
15、ef)”的事情。
7. A branch“分支,分部”,符合題意,即《中國日報(bào)》編輯部在北京,它在中國所有主要城市都有分部。
8. A 句意:現(xiàn)代社會(huì)建立在這樣的概念之上:人人生來自由并且享有平等的尊嚴(yán)和權(quán)利。dignity“尊嚴(yán)”;quality“品質(zhì)”;ability“能力”;identity“身份”。根據(jù)句意,故選擇A項(xiàng)。
9. B make a mitment“作出承諾”;devotion“忠心,獻(xiàn)身”;allowance“津貼,補(bǔ)助”;bination“聯(lián)合”。根據(jù)語意可知選B項(xiàng)。
10. C curiosity“好奇,好奇心”;eagerness“渴望,熱心,熱切”;anxiety“焦慮”;thirst“口渴,渴望”。句意:近來的調(diào)查表明,大部分上海女工人都因全球性的金融危機(jī)而焦慮。故C項(xiàng)正確。