2022版中考英語(yǔ)精練精析 七下 Modules 9-12知能綜合檢測(cè) 外研版

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1、 七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Modules 9～12 （45分鐘 100分） Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. She got married _______ John on New Year’s Day last year. They _______ for one year. A. to; have been married B. to; have got married C. with; have got married D. with; have been married 2. We have to _______ ourselves when we were away fro

2、m home. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after 3. I heard someone calling your name at that time, but when I _______, I found _______. A. looked up; anybody B. looked around; nobody C. looked at; somebody D. looked on; nobody 4. —Look! There is a pen on the f

3、loor. —Yeah. I’ll _______ and give it back to the owner. A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick up them D. pick them up 5. —Do you often go online? —Yes. I _______ lots of time chatting with my friends on it. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 6. When I was walking past t

4、he classroom, I noticed Wang Fei _______ his homework. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 7. I think football is one of _______ in the world. A. the most popular sport B. the more popular sports C. the most popular sports D. most popular sports 8. The Smiths decided _______ a big house

5、 with a garden next year. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. will buy 9. —_______? —He was a farmer but now he is a popular singer. A. How is Zhu Zhiwen B. What does Zhu Zhiwen do C. Where did Zhu Zhiwen live D. What is Zhu Zhiwen doing 10. The policeman helped the old man walk ______

6、_ the road. A. above B. across C. through D. over 11. —Have you read the book? —Yes, I _______ it two weeks ago. A. am reading B. have read C. will read D. read 12. Hundreds of people _______ in Europe because of the cold weather. A. death B. dead C. dying

7、 D. died 13. The _______ pilot landed in Shanxi Province. A. 30 year old B. 30-years-old C. 30-year-old D. 30 years-old 14. —_______ did the important meeting _______? —For about two hours. A. When; begin B. How long; begin C. When; last D. How long; last 15. We

8、 hope Mike _______ the exam tomorrow. A. to pass B. to passing C. will pass D. pass Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Mr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was 1 and there was thick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could lie down on the bed in his office and soon h

9、e was 3 . Suddenly someone knocked 4 the door and it woke him up. He got up and opened the door, then went in an old farmer. His wife was ill and he asked the doctor to go to look her over. It was still 5 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer walked fast and he hardly 6

10、 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the old farmer’s house, he was very 7 . He 8 the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some medicine and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 9 so

11、 that he couldn’t fall over. And when he was near the hospital, he had a pain in his foot. He walked slowly and at last he went into his office. He 10 his shoes and looked at his foot. There was much blood on it. He remembered he stepped on a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully an

12、d said to himself, “Luckily it didn’t prick(扎) my shoes. ” 1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many 3. A. sleepy B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping 4. A. on B. in C. with D. over 5. A. snowing B. shining C. raining

13、 D. singing 6. A. got back B. caught up with C. looked over D. listened to 7. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired 8. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after D. looked over 9. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily 10

14、. A. took off B. put on C. turned on D. put off Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) On June 14, 2012, Liu Yang’s dream came true—she became the first Chinese woman astronaut(宇航員). She was sent to space with two other Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang in Shenzhou Ⅸ spacecraft(飛船). They were go

15、ing to meet with Tiangong-1. At the same time, they would be doing many important experiments in space. Liu Yang is 34 years old. She was interested in flying when she was young. She worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空) school. She then joined the PLA Air Force(空軍)

16、 in 1997. After flying safely for 1, 680 hours, she was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010. After two years of training, Liu Yang learned the skills of an astronaut and the ability to live in the space environment. Although she was busy training hard, she still found time doing things that gave her

17、 pleasure. Besides cooking, she loves reading, especially novels and history. “I have full confidence, ” Liu Yang said before taking off. “There are many foreign women astronauts who have been into space. They do just as well as men in space. ” 1. How many years did it take Liu Yang to become

18、an astronaut? A. 13. B. 15. C. 2. D. 33. 2. Liu Yang was confident because _______. A. she was the first Chinese woman astronaut B. she believed that women could do as well as men in space C. other foreign women astronauts have already been into space D. she was interested in

19、many things 3. She was fond of _______ after work according to the passage. A. making dishes B. playing sports C. flying D. writing novels 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The astronauts were going to do experiments in space. B. Liu Yang was sent to sp

20、ace with other foreign astronauts. C. After high school, Liu Yang studied in an aviation school. D. Tiangong-1 was in space waiting for Shenzhou Ⅸ to come. 5. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Shenzhou Ⅸ Met with Tiangong-1 in Space B. Liu Yang Had a Great Dream C. How to Live

21、in the Space Environment D. Liu Yang Became the First Chinese Woman Astronaut Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分) 1. My father’s favourite TV p _______ is CCTV news. 2. All the students h _______ to have a holiday after the exam. 3. Tom has worked in a foreign c _______ since he graduated fro

22、m Nanjing University. 4. —Do you know the little girl with g _______ hair? —Yes，she is my best friend—Linda. 5. I like D _______ because Christmas Day is my favourite festival. (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. What a _______ (snow) day! The ground is covered with snow everywhere. 7. Don’t spend too

23、much time _______ (play) computer games. 8. Thank goodness! The letter I was looking forward to _______ (reach) me at last. 9. October 1st is the _______ (nation) Day of China. 10. The Shenzhou Ⅸ Spacecraft returned to the Earth _______ (successful) on June 29, 2012. Ⅴ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. I did so

24、me housework last weekend. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) ______ ______ you ______ last weekend? 2. We had a good time at David’s birthday party yesterday. (改為否定句) We ______ ______ a good time at David’s birthday party yesterday. 3. I went shopping yesterday but I didn’t buy anything. (改為同義句) I went shopping yest

25、erday but I ______ ______. 4. All of us joined in the sports meeting last Monday. (改為同義句) All of us ______ ______ ______ the sports meeting last Monday. 5. I spent half an hour finishing my homework. (改為同義句) It ______ me half an hour ______ ______ my homework. Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，有兩

26、項(xiàng)多余 A. We all know he invented lots of things. B. Why were you late for school this morning? C. Do you know Edison? D. What is it about? E. There is a new student in my class. F. He was really a great man. G. What did you do last Sunday? John: Hello! 1 Lucy: Hi! I bought a boo

27、k and read it at home all day. John: Really? 2 Lucy: It is about famous people in history. 3 John: Sure. He was a great inventor. 4 Lucy: You are right. 5 The book tells some interesting stories about him. John: It sounds interesting. Can I read it? Lucy: Of cours

28、e. I will bring it to school tomorrow. John: Thank you. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順 Beethoven was one of the 1 (great) musicians. He 2 (be) born in 1770 in Bonn, Germany. Beethoven’s father was also a musi

29、cian. He 3 (teach) Beethoven about music and wanted 4 (he) to practice musical instruments when Beethoven was just a little boy. Beethoven was the 5 (old) child in his family. He had two younger 6 (brother). When he was only six, he 7 (can) play musical instruments

30、such as the violin and the piano. He 8 (play) the piano very 9 (good) and he started 10 (play) on stage when he was only 8 years old. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分) 下面是有關(guān)《哈利·波特

31、》的作者J. K. Rowling的一段介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，要求80詞左右。 J. K. Rowling是全世界著名的作家之一。她尤其深受孩子們的喜愛(ài)。她于1966年7月31日出生于英國(guó)。當(dāng)她還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候，就喜歡寫(xiě)作。大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后做過(guò)秘書(shū)和教師，24歲開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作，她曾經(jīng)很窮，因《哈利·波特》而出名并且變得富有。她結(jié)過(guò)兩次婚，有兩個(gè)女兒和一個(gè)兒子?，F(xiàn)在她和丈夫、孩子生活得很幸福。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________

32、_______________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選A。get married to. . . 與……結(jié)婚。介詞用to，不用with；又根據(jù)for one year 可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而get married為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不能與時(shí)間段連用。 2.【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。look at 看；look for 尋找；look up 查(詞典等)；look after 照顧，照看。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)我們離開(kāi)家的時(shí)候，我們必須照顧自己”，故選D。 3.【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及不定代詞。句意：那時(shí)我聽(tīng)到有人喊你的名字，但是

33、當(dāng)我環(huán)顧四周時(shí)，我卻發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有人。look around 環(huán)顧四周；nobody 無(wú)人；沒(méi)有人。 4.【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：——看！地上有一支鋼筆。——是的。我將把它撿起來(lái)交給物主。pick up 拾起；撿起，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)放在pick和up之間。主語(yǔ)為a pen，所以代詞用it。 5.【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——你經(jīng)常在線嗎？——是的。我花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)和我的朋友們聊天。spend 既指花費(fèi)時(shí)間也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，以人作主語(yǔ)，常用句式：sb. spend(s). . . on sth. /(in) doing sth. ；cost 指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，以物作主語(yǔ)； tak

34、e 表花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是it。 6.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。notice sb. doing sth. 意為“看到某人正在做某事”，而notice sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做過(guò)某事”。句意為“當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)教室的時(shí)候，我注意到王菲正在做作業(yè)?！惫蔬xC。 【歸納總結(jié)】 既可跟動(dòng)詞原形，也可跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))有： notice/see/watch/hear/listen to/feel等。 跟動(dòng)詞原形作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作的經(jīng)常性或者動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程；跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。 7.【解析】選C。考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。句意：我認(rèn)

35、為足球是世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“最……的……之一”。 8.【解析】選B?？疾閐ecide的用法。句意：史密斯一家決定明年買(mǎi)一套帶有花園的大房子。decide to do sth. 決定做某事。 9.【解析】選B。考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——朱之文是干什么的？——他是一位農(nóng)民，但是現(xiàn)在他是一位很受歡迎的歌手。詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)時(shí)，要用：What does sb. do? /What is sb. ? /What is sb. ‘s job? 。 10. 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~的用法。句意：這個(gè)警察幫助這位老人過(guò)馬路。above 在……正上方；acr

36、oss (從物體的表面)穿過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)；through (從物體的內(nèi)部)通過(guò)；over 在……的上方。由句意可知應(yīng)選B。 11.【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由two weeks ago可知此句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。 12.【解析】選D?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：歐洲有數(shù)百人因?yàn)檫@嚴(yán)寒的天氣死了。death 名詞，“死亡”；dead 形容詞“死的”； dying 形容詞，“即將死亡的；奄奄一息的”；die 動(dòng)詞，“死”。由句意可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞。 13.【解析】選C。考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意：這個(gè)30歲的飛行員在山西省著陸了?！皵?shù)詞—名詞—形容詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞，常用來(lái)修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)

37、。在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，名詞要用單數(shù)形式，且中間要用連字符連接。 14.【解析】選D?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞及動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：——這次重要的會(huì)議持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，疑問(wèn)詞要用how long；begin為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用; last作動(dòng)詞講時(shí)，意為“持續(xù)”。 15.【解析】選C?？疾閔ope的用法。hope 后面可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，也可接動(dòng)詞不定式形式，但是不能用hope sb. to do sth. ，故選C。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選D。由“. . . there was thick snow outside. ”可知天氣應(yīng)是冷。 2.【解析】選A。

38、天下著大雪，來(lái)醫(yī)院的人肯定很少，故此處句意應(yīng)是否定的，A項(xiàng)正確。 3.【解析】選C。此處句意：……來(lái)醫(yī)院的人很少，因此他在辦公室的床上躺下并且很快睡著了。be asleep意為“入睡；睡著”。 4.【解析】選A。knock on 意為“敲門(mén)”。 5.【解析】選A。此處句意為外面仍在下雪。 6.【解析】選B。此處句意：老農(nóng)夫走得很快，他幾乎趕不上。A項(xiàng)：回去；回來(lái)； B項(xiàng)：跟上；趕上；C項(xiàng)：檢查；D項(xiàng)：聽(tīng)。B項(xiàng)符合句意。 7.【解析】選D。一路跟著老農(nóng)夫在雪地里走，一定是很累。 8.【解析】選D。此處句意：他給老農(nóng)夫的妻子做了檢查，發(fā)現(xiàn)她得了重感冒。look at看; look fo

39、r尋找; look after照顧; look over檢查。D項(xiàng)符合句意。 9.【解析】選B。此處句意：風(fēng)刮得很猛，他只得小心翼翼地走以免摔跤。B項(xiàng)符合句意。 10.【解析】選A。此處句意：他脫下鞋子看了看腳。take off脫下; put on穿上；turn on打開(kāi); put off推遲；延期。A項(xiàng)符合句意。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選C 。 文章第四段說(shuō)，劉洋經(jīng)過(guò)兩年的訓(xùn)練之后學(xué)會(huì)了宇航員的技能和在太空生活的能力，結(jié)合上一段劉洋2010年被選為宇航員可知，選C。 2.【解析】選B。 劉洋對(duì)自己參與這次載人航天任務(wù)很有信心，最后一段說(shuō)，女宇航員與男宇航員同樣優(yōu)秀，故選B。 3.【解

40、析】選A 。 在談到劉洋的興趣時(shí)，文章第四段最后一句說(shuō)“Besides cooking. . . ”，making dishes 與cooking 同義，因此A項(xiàng)正確。 4.【解析】選B。文章第二段第一句說(shuō)“. . . with two other Chinese astronauts. . . ”，即與劉洋同行的是兩位中國(guó)宇航員，而不是外國(guó)宇航員，故B項(xiàng)的表述是錯(cuò)誤的。 5.【解析】選D。 本文講述了中國(guó)第一位女宇航員的故事，主要是劉洋成為宇航員的過(guò)程，故D項(xiàng)最佳。 Ⅳ. 答案：1. programme 2. hope 3. company 4. golden 5. D

41、ecember 6. snowy 7. playing 8. reached 9. National 10. successfully Ⅴ. 答案：1. What did; do 2. didn’t have 3. bought nothing 4. took part in 5. took; to finish Ⅵ. 答案：1～5. GDCAF Ⅶ. 答案：1. greatest 2. was 3. taught 4. him 5. oldest 6. brothers 7. could 8. played 9. wel

42、l 10. to play/playing Ⅷ. 【參考范文】 J. K. Rowling is one of the most famous writers in the world. She is very popular especially among the children. She was born on July 31, 1966 in England. She liked writing when she was a little girl. After she finished university, she became a secretary and then became a teacher. She began writing at the age of 24. She was once very poor but she became famous and rich because of Harry Potter. She married twice and she has three children—a son and two daughters. Now she lives happily with her husband and children. - 9 -